广东省广州市增城高级中学2022-2023学年高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health.

2、Awhat Bthat Cthis Dwhich2 She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours.AYou are right. BIm stuck. COh, come on DDont mention it.3American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade4When

3、 the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke downCbroke outDbroke through5If you want to lead a happy life, youd better learn to accept life _ it is.AasBthatCwhichDwhere6Are you coming to Jeffs party?Im not su

4、re. I _ go to the concert instead.AmustBwouldCshouldDmight7Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.AneedBmustCcanDshall8_the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.ATo ensure BEnsuringCHaving ensured DTo have ensured9All the phot

5、ographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.AunlessBuntilConceDif10If I _it with my own eyes ,I wouldnt have believed it.Adidnt seeBwerent seeingCwouldnt seeDhadnt seen11Zhang Xuan, _ university student from Shanghai, learns _ art in her spare time.Aan; /Ba; theCa; /Dan; the12He _ it

6、 on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.Amust have doneBmight finishCcould have finishedDcould finish13Is this tea good cold as well? _ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.AServed BServing CHaving served DTo be served14The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located

7、in is now part of Guangxi.Awhich; whereBwhere; whatCthat; whatDwhen; which15The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.Ahad been wearingBhadnt wornCwasnt wearingDdidnt wear16I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together _ our com

8、mon goals.Aon behalf ofBin honor ofCon top ofDin search of17We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we know and like.AattemptsBrequestsCdoubtsDpromises18Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.Ato keepBkeepingChaving keptDto have kept19Playing with their peers, chil

9、dren learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct20While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months _he realized it would be the same every day.Awhen BafterCbefore Dsince第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Uh-o

10、h-youre stuck with a long mid-journey stay or an insane flight delay. What to do? Spending hours in an airport can make any person who travels by plane a little annoyed. But before you splurge (挥霍) at the bar or duty-free shops, you might want to ask about your airports perks (特权).There are a lot of

11、 things you can do in the airport without breaking the bank.To reduce your annoyance and save your wallet, VIVA Lifestyle and Travel has compiled a list of all of the best airport perks. Make sure youre not making these mistakes on your next flight, too.Some airports, such as Portland International

12、Airport in Oregon, San Francisco International Airport in California, or Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport, offer free movies to waiting passengers. Others have free museums and live events, including San Francisco, Miami, Albany, Minneapolis, Portland, and St. Louis.Looking to relax after

13、a stressful trip? Many airports offer therapy dogs; you can also visit the pig at San Francisco International Airport, the cat at Denver International Airport, and the miniature horses at Cincinnatis airport. If youre flying through San Francisco, Chicago, Miami, or Dallas Fort Worth, borrow a compl

14、imentary yoga mat and zen out.You can even travel in style with exclusive (专属的) tour guides, who provide free city tours from certain airports like Singapore, Seoul, Tokyo, and Istanbul. Or take advantage of the free personal shopper during your stay at Londons Heathrow Airport. Check out even more

15、ways to make the most of your long mid-journey stay.The perks dont stop once you board the plane, either. Some major airlines also offer major flight perks for their passengers. Go and figure them out!1、What part does the first paragraph play in the passage?AA lead-in. BA comment.CA summary. DA back

16、ground.2、What does the underlined part in Para. 2 mean?AKnocking down the bank. BBorrowing money from the bank.CDepositing your money. DUsing up your money.3、What can you do in Miami Airport for free?AVisit the pig.BWatch movies.CEnjoy live events.DTravel with an exclusive tour guide.4、Who are the t

17、ext most likely intended for?AVisitors to the USA BAirport personnel.CAirport shopkeepers. DAirline passengers.22（8分） Application WorkshopJoin Citizens Committee for New York City and the NYC Department of Sanitation for a workshop on the Green Team Mini-Grant application on February 2, which lasts

18、from 4:00 PM to 5:30 PM!The workshop will coverApplying for the Green Team Mini-GrantHow to use the Zero Waste schools websiteCreative CodingWe are hosting a free design workshop just for girls on March 7 from 4:30 PM to 6:00 PM, in support of International Womens Day! The focus of the workshop is o

19、n Creative Coding, with art and technology, but well also have a few female designers to share their unique work with the attendees.No experience necessary, this event is for girls between the ages of 9-12.SAT & ACT Roadmap to SuccessIn this free 1-hour workshop, parents will discover the road map t

20、o SAT & ACT success. Topics included: Review of “goal scores” for SAT/ACT college admissions, national trends in college admissions, how to determine whether the SAT or the ACT is the best test for your student, steps to prepare for the Sat or ACT, best time to take the Sat or ACT. Join us on March

21、23.Square School Family Information NightJoin us for our Family Information Night on March 14! Well gather at the future home for Square School for an introduction to the school model at 6:30pm.This event is intended for families with young people entering grades six or seven in 2019 that want to be

22、 a part of a school community that attaches importance to a lifestyle of learning. Join us for this Family Information Night to see if Square School is the right choice for your family.1、Which activity offers information about tests?ACreative CodingBSAT & ACT Roadmap to SuccessCPublic School Green T

23、eam Mini-GrantDSquare School Family Information Night2、What is special about Creative Coding?AIt is a free workshop.BIt takes place in March.CIt is hosted by females.DIt is designed for girls.3、Who might be interested in Family Information Night?ADesigners.BTeachers.CParents.DStudents.23（8分）As the w

24、eather costs you a loss on trains and flights, we look at your rights.Cancelled trainsOn a single ticket, a passenger will usually receive 25% of the fare if the train is delayed by 15 minutes. If the delay reaches 30 minutes, the compensation（补偿金）rises to 50%, and if its over an hour you should be

25、able to reclaim the whole cost. Clear arrangements vary according to train operators（运营商）.If you were due to travel, to say Aberdeen from London, your train is cancelled and you decide not to travel, you can get a full compensation. If you had a non-cancelable ticket with one operator, and failed to

26、 make that train because the connecting train was delayed, you can take the next available train.FlightsIf your flight is cancelled because of the snow you have the right to s full compensation of the ticket, or to be rerouted home on a later flight.But you will have no right to get a delay or cance

27、llation compensation under EU rules, because the snow is an extraordinary circumstance beyond the airlines control. If you dont take the compensation and choose to be rerouted, and it means you are stuck at the airport overnight, its the airlines duty to pay for a reasonably priced hotel room and me

28、als.The airline has to reroute you at the earliest opportunity, or at the passengers free time, you are supposed to take the availability of seats.If you choose to be rerouted or if your departure is delayed by more than two hours, airlines also have to provide assistance such as food. The airlines

29、keep this quiet and getting the money out of the low-cost operators can be a hard job. Keep evidence of cancellations, all receipts, and use your mobile to video any offer to pay by airline staff.1、What is your compensation determined by when your trains are delayed due to bad weather?AThe operator.

30、BThe price of the ticket.CThe length of delay time.DThe class of the service and the price of the ticket.2、How many choices do you have if you are to travel Aberdeen from London, and your train is cancelled?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.3、How can you save the trouble in getting g money out of the low-cos

31、t operators?ABy keeping the evidence and videoing any offer to pay.BAt the earliest opportunity, or the passengers free time.CBy preventing the airlines from keeping their duty quiet.DBy arguing reasonably with the staff of the airlines offering you the flight.24（8分）The Kids FarmWhile kids visit veg

32、etable plots and animal contact areas, they will learn that most of the food we eat every day comes from farms, and that taking care of animals takes time, commitment and knowledge.Kids can see our cows, donkeys, goats, alpacas, pigs, etc. and learn all about looking after farm animals. At the Carin

33、g Corral, they will have a chance to touch cows and donkeys, under staff members supervision.Please Note: Any time you touch an animal, there is a risk of spreading germs (细菌). Visitors to the Kids Farm should wash their hands after touching the animals. The Caring Corral is open only when the staff

34、 are available; hours are limited. The Kids Farm uses pizza to teach kids how many kinds of food grow. Hands-on exhibits show how pizza ingredients go from the farm to the pizza. The Pizza Garden has slice-shaped plots of growing ingredients, including tomatoes, wheat and herbs. The 22-foot-wide Gia

35、nt Pizza gives kids a place to play with oversized toppings and each other. During the busier season (beginning in June) , a free shuttle picks up visitors in need of a lift at the Kids Farm and drops them off at the Panda Plaza/the Bus Lot from 11 a. m. to 6 p.m.1、What do visitors need to do before

36、 visiting the Caring Corral?AWash their hands.BMake a reservation.CCheck on its opening time.DRead the instructions on safety.2、Where can kids play with oversized toppings and each other?AAt the Panda Plaza.BAt the Bus Lot.CAt the Pizza Garden.DAt the Giant Pizza.3、Why does the author write this pas

37、sage?ATo provide information about visiting the Kids Farm.BTo show kids how pizza and farms are connected.CTo encourage kids to protect plants and animals.DTo seek sponsors for the Kids Farm.25（10分） Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent, travel to perilous places the

38、jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food risky; places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals; some places where the locals are just a few generations past headhunting.I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed

39、a new gravity nine years ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, Id have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (血液稀释剂) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky.I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends.

40、 But then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was complete without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how lucky I felt.My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my travel courage came nine month

41、s after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China. After wed toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (长雪橇).Before the stroke it wouldve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental klaxon (高音喇叭) screamed w

42、arnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel comeback.In the years since then, Ive traveled about twenty-five percent of the time. Through it all, my lucks h

43、eld out no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. Whats more, saying “yes” to travel keeps me connected to myself.1、What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 1 proba

44、bly mean?AUnique.BDangerous.CHistorical.DFamous.2、What did the doctors advise the author to do?ADo proper exercise.BEnjoy the rest of her life.CKeep away from traveling.DSpend more time with her family.3、Why did the author mention her travel to China?AIt was her last adventure.BShe recovered her cou

45、rage through it.CShe liked the beautiful scenery in China.DIt was the most dangerous experience in her life.4、What is the best title for the text?AA business trip to ChinaBUnique travel experiencesCWhy I still travel to the wildDHow I overcame the fear of disease第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下

46、面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling. Last week I was invited to a doctors meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards, a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadnt long to_, but h

47、e came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor.“Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldnt_, as I knew, but all the time_his foot against mine.My_raced back more than thirty years to the_days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The_was an air-raid shelter, in which I and

48、about one hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank._ wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to_each other very well. Frank West_me because he wasnt _, not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had_of a mind than a baby has. Hi

49、s “_” consisted of rough soundssounds of pleasure or anger and _more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank _on her entirely. He needed all the_of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 5

50、00-pounder (炮弹). She_nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the _ones. So before we_that morning, I stood beside Frank and_my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. But as

51、soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his_to me was always the same.1、AworkBliveCstayDexpect2、AanswerBspeakCsmileDlaugh3、AcoveringBmovingCfightingDpressing4、AmindsBmemoriesCthoughtsDbrains5、AdarkBbetterCyoungerDold6、AcaveBplaceCsightDscene7、ADiscussing

52、BSolvingCSharingDSuffering8、Alearn fromBtalk toChelpDknow9、AneededBrecognizedCinterestedDencouraged10、AcommonBnormalCunusualDquick11、AmoreBworseCfewerDless12、AwordBspeechCsentenceDlanguage13、AnotBnoCsomethingDnothing14、AfedBkeptClivedDdepended15、AattentionBcontrolCtreatmentDmanagement16、AlostBneeded

53、CdestroyedDleft17、AunluckyBtroublesomeCangryDunpopular18、AseparatedBwentCreunitedDreturned19、ApushedBtriedCshowedDmeasured20、AnoddingBgreetingCmeetingDacting第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The Internet 1 (become) part of young peoples life already. A report shows that 38% of

54、 students often use the Internet . Most of them get 2 (use) information on the Internet 3use the Internet to help their studies. But many students dont use it 4a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites that5shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen6students spend too much time on th

55、e Internet.7 is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 8uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful 9 (advise).Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 10 (meet) with you

56、r online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My parents and I went on a one-day trip to Lake Taihu last weekend、 It took us three hours drive there、 We were amazed by it size when we got out from the car、 Then we board a boat and started a delightful day、 When admire the beautiful scenery from the lake