陕西省咸阳市达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken2、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe riches

2、t3、- Could you tell me _?- Talking about festivals.Awhat are they doingBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhere are they going4、 Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil. Thats true, but it has a bad influence on their health to_ late.Awake upBgrow upCget upDstay up5、-Why ca

3、nt I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill6、Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. _ and go out of you

4、r way, and you will get a satisfying result.AHave confidence in yourselfBBeing confident of yourselfCHave confidence in yourselves7、 Did he tell you anything _? Yes, he told us the _ of learning English well.Aimportant; important Bimportance; importantCimportance; importance Dimportant; importance8、

5、You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.Arun outBbreak outCwork outDput out9、Lingling is _ going to England. Yes. Shell meet her pen friend Lucy there.Aafraid ofBfamous forCbad forDexcited about10、- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.- _! I hope hell get bet

6、ter soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on. 完形填空11、Reading didnt really change my life until I saw it change the life of a child. Marcus was a quiet boy who lived with his mother in a shelter (收容所) for the poor. Because he was the weakest 1 in his class, he became one of my Reading Help students.

7、 Marcus knew letters but couldnt read at all. However, he worked very hard and made progress very 2 . I often gave him books to take home every night so that he could read them with his mother. One day, Marcus didnt bring his books back. He looked so 3 that he was about to cry. When asked why, he to

8、ld me that someone had taken his book bag during the night. I put my arm around his shoulders and 4 that I would give him more books to take home. Maybe the person who took your books, I said, will become a good reader just like you.A few weeks later, I learned Marcus and his mother were being moved

9、 to a different shelter across town for safety. I began to 5 what his future would be if he couldnt finish the program. Marcus mother was worried too, so she put him on public transportation every day and sent him all the way across town to 6 with me. Marcus finally graduated from the program as a s

10、trong reader. We had a small celebration and I gave him a book to keep. That was the last time I saw Marcus. Although I may never see him again, Im certain that learning to read changed his life forever. The 7 certainly changed mine. Since then, Ive taught many struggling readers, from ages 5 to 75.

11、 Each student has increased my love for teaching reading. Each one reminds me what a/an 8 it is to be a teacher working with struggling readers, and how happy it is to see lives changed forever by the simple joy of reading.1ArunnerBspeakerCreaderDleader2AquicklyBslowlyCcarefullyDseriously3AhappyBsad

12、CtiredDfunny4AwarnedBremindedCprovidedDpromised5AworryBproveCargueDunderstand6AliveBmeetCdealDagree7AmindBnoticeCbookDexperience8AloveBactionChonorDmemory. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about t

13、he house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found t

14、hat he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how

15、 you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、 A young American doctor was really hard - working in hospital in the daytime. One day, he worked off the night shift (下班). He felt tired because of the work the whole day. He was asleep at home. All of a sudden he heard his door bell began to r

16、ing. It was late at night. But what could the doctor do? He had to put on his coat. He opened the door. It was a man! He was standing outside with a hat in his hand anxiously.How do you do? said the man, Can you come at once to a place out of town? Its a long distance to reach, but you have a car an

17、d “I can show you the way. Certainly? said the doctor. I can come at once.The car was at the front door. The man got on the doctors car and they drove off. They drove fast at night for a long time, and then the man said to the doctor, Here we are. This is the place. Here is my home. Now I can give y

18、ou money, and you can go back to the town.But I must see the patient, the doctor said, “How can I go back without seeing the patient?The man said, _There are no taxis at this time of night, but a doctor often goes out for night calls (夜诊). So, excuse me, heres your money. Thank you, doctor. Good nig

19、ht!”1The underlined word “a long distance to reach most probably means_Aquite farBlong periodCreally quiet2The man asked the doctor_.Ato give him a presentBto give him a carCto go to a place out of town3The man gave the doctor money because_Athey were friendsBthe doctor took him late nightCthe docto

20、r couldnt go to bed early4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe doctor knew the man had a headache in fact at last.BIn fact the man wanted the doctor to take him out of town by car.CThe car stopped in front of the hospital to take the man home.5“_” can be the missing sentences

21、 in the passage.AMy parents are ill. Lets go upstairs quickly.BTheres no patient. I want you to have a good rest here.CTheres no patient. No one is ill. I live here.B14、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。1On which day does this event end?AMarch 14th.BMarch 23rd.CMarch 24th.2This event is about _.Aplanting more trees and

22、 flowersBmaking the world green and cleanCflower and garden artC15、Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It speaks louder than words.According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非语言) communication takes up about fifty pe

23、rcent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, different cultures treat t

24、he distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact（接触）,even with friends. And certainly not with strangers. People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So its possible that in conversation it may look li

25、ke a Latino is following a Norwegian (挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing_as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.Obviously, a great deal is going on when

26、people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, theres a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.1（小题1）You may find the

27、 passage in _.A, a science magazineAa guide book Ba sports newspaperCa story book2（小题2）The underlined word thisin paragraph 3 refers to _.Athe Norwegian keeps moving closerBthe Latino follows the NorwegianCthe Norwegian keeps backing awayDthe Latinos way of expressing friendship3（小题3）Misunderstandin

28、g of body languages always happens because of the _.Alanguages BfriendsCcultures Dcountries4（小题4）Which of the following is true?Apeople around the world have the same body languagesBbody language takes up about 1% of our communicationCbody language is the most important in our communicationDbody lan

29、guage is important when trying to communicate across cultures5（小题5）If a foreign friend gives a hug to you, you should_.Ashake hands with him Bgive him a hugCrefuse him Dkiss himD16、As a teacher, my daily life includes driving to a new school so Im usually unable to anticipate (预料) the days events, g

30、ood or bad!One day, I was teaching in a very difficult classroom. I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time, I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of coffee. While returning to the car I realize

31、d I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4- or 5- minute drive away. I considered rushing back, but it being winter, I thought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse. So I ran into a McDonalds and asked the man at t

32、he counter (柜台) who happened to be the manager to please call me a taxi. I explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes, that he took pity. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this

33、 point.The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but had not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet. Without a thought, he caught his coat and offered to drive me to the school. Immediately I f

34、ollowed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes left before the bell!While arriving at the school, I thanked this man endlessly. His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a wonderful human being to have on his

35、 earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation, there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen, which can create an unimaginable impression to those who receive them.1Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?ABecause he was very thirsty at that time.BBecause

36、he was only interested in drinking coffee.CBecause he had to make himself fresh for the classes in the afternoon.DBecause he wanted to do something special to pass the whole afternoon.2The writer _ so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone were locked in

37、side the car.Awas too tired to walk further Bwas afraid of falling down on iceCasked the manager to call him a cab Ddecided to take a school bus3The writer has probably stayed in the McDonalds for about _.A15 minutes B8-9 minutes C4-5 minutes D2 minutes4What kind of person is the manager?AIntellectu

38、al. BSpecial. CGentle. DHelpful.E17、Bats(蝙蝠)are unusual animals. Even though they fly, they are not birds.Bats are the only mammals that fly. A mammal is an animal that has hair and feeds its babies with its own milk.Mother bats have babies each spring. Baby bats hang onto their mothers until they l

39、earn to fly by themselves. Bats can be many different colors. Most are brown, but some are black, orange or even green. Even though many people do not like bats,bats dont usually cause people trouble. Only vampire bats(吸血蝙蝠)are very dangerous. Bats in the United States help people.Every year they ea

40、t millions of bad insects! Bats sleep all day because they cannot see well in the bright sunlight. They hang upside down in dark places. As soon as darkness begins to fall,bats wake up.They fly around easily and quickly at night. Some bats fly at night,while others fly only in the evening or the ear

41、ly morning. Bats make sounds that help them fly,since they cannot see well. People cannot hear these sounds. When bats make sounds, the sounds hit objects in front of them and go back at them. Most bats eat mosquitoes(蚊子) and moths(飞蛾)，but there are some bats that will catch fish swimming in water a

42、nd eat them.Still other kinds of bats eat birds or mice.Bats that live in very hot areas eat only some parts of flowers.Bats that live in cold areas sometimes sleep all winter.That means they_Other bats that live in cold areas fly to warmer places for the winter.1（小题1）According to the passage,bats i

43、n the United States are .Ashy Bdangerous Chelpful Dendangered2（小题2）How do bats tell if something is in their way?ABy making sounds.BBy opening their eyes wide.CBy hitting objects in front.DBy watching other bright objects.3（小题3）What does the underlined word “hibernate” in the last paragraph mean in

44、Chinese?AFind a home. BLive in natureCEat anything. DSleep during winter4（小题4）Whats the best title for the passage?AAnimals or Birds BThe unusual animalCThe flying animal. DThe animal with different colorsF18、Summer Term in the School of Life will start on Friday 25 January 2015, in Collingwood, Mel

45、bourne, Australia and will become the first international school to open its doors.To make everyday life rich, the writer Alain de Botton has worked hard at getting the best ideas and the School of Life is his brainchild（构想). Since it began in London in 2009, more than 50,000 people have taken part

46、in its programs and its new way of life-long learning is now well-known all over the world.Summer Term in the School of Life is a 10-week project offering a selection of the UKs most popular programs, led by Australias thinkers. “We are very excited to start the School of Life in Australia. We cant

47、wait to start receiving our first guests（客人）,” says Alain de Botton.Summer Term will include different classes, workshops and other special events held every Friday, Saturday and Sunday between 25January and 31 March. The conversation Caf onsite will serve up a daily conversation menu, light food an

48、d of course, delicious coffee.“There has been a growing need among Australians to deal with the problems in life like love, creativity, work, money, nature and death. The School of Life Australia will provide a space for us to explore (探测) these subjects,” says Sara Tiefebtun, Project Director of th

49、e School of Life Australia.Program details for the School of Life Australias Summer Term will be announced in December 2013. For more information sign up to our mailing list at:_Updates will also be shared regularly on Twitter_and Facebook /TheschoolofLifeAustralia.1The School of Life will start to _.Amake more fr