江西省宜春市上高县二中2022-2023学年高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1More subway lines_ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.Awill

2、buildBwill be builtCbuildDare built2You didnt let me drive. If we _ by turns, you _ so tired.Adrove; didnt getBdrove; wouldnt getCwere driving; wouldnt getDhad driven; wouldnt have got3Reporters asked him to _hisposition on welfare reform.Aclarify Bdivide Cinstruct4He always keeps an eye on shortcom

3、ings of his brothers _ refusing to admit his own mistakes.Abut BwhileCalthough Dthough5Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.Awill Bwould Cshould Dmust6The new playground to be built next year will be _ the old one.Aas three times big as Bthre

4、e times as big asCas big as three times Das big three times as7Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.Ain favor ofBin response toCin salute toDin consequence of8_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo

5、 witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed9We can communicate_people in every part of the world _the Internet.Awith；withBwith；throughCthrough；throughDthrough；with10Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you _ dinner.But I can wait.Awill haveBhave hadCwill have hadDare having11I

6、think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can _it.AcompareBmatchCproduceDwin12Raising the incomes of the poor is likely to be ineffective in a wealthy society, _ accompanied by other measures.AonceBwhenCifDunless13I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experim

7、ent. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. _ASuit yourself.BGood for youCPull yourself together!DWhats the deal?14Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if _properly, may lead to spreading diseases.Anot handledBnot being handledCnot to be handledD

8、not having handled15What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it thatBit was when thatCit was whenDwhen it was that16Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message .Ato deliverBdeliveredCto be deliver

9、edDdelivering17The toughest thing about success is _ you have to keep on being a success.AwhyBwhenCwhatDthat18Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to _.Alook upBkeep upCset upDbuild up19At one time, she is fine, _ at another, she is abnormal.AandBorCbu

10、tDso20I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _ I had left my purse at home.AwhetherBwhatCthatDwhere第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Phantom Gourmet Food FestivalSaturday, September 24, noon - 4 pmLansdowne & Ipswich Streets617-635-2120Ages 21+$40/ in advance

11、; $50, day of eventThe Phantom Gourmet presents a giant afternoon Food Festival to take place in the streets, bars, and clubs around Fenway Park. Ticket holders will have access to several food samplings, entrance to the streets and bars, and admission to nightclub parties. Drinks are not included w

12、ith tickets. Also, if you want to fit in, Phantom Gourmet suggests wearing something purple.The 4th annual Fashion ShowSaturday, September 24，8 pmCyclorama at Boston Center for the Arts, 539 Tremont St., Boston 02 116617-426- 5000$50- $175As part of Boston Fashion week 2011, the event presents the 4

13、th annual Fashion Show, which will show some of the best designers in the fashion industry. Contestants, Jery Tam, Maya Luz, and Keith Lissner (The Fashion Show, Bravo TV) also plan to be present.Regent Theatres 95th Anniversary CelebrationSunday, September 25, 4 pmThe Regent Theatre, 7 Medford St.

14、, Arlington 02476781-646-4849All ages$10/ in advance, $15 / day of show, $5 / kids under 12The Regent Theatre presents a show in honor of their 9Sth anniversary. Entertainment for the evening will include musicians, local singers, dancers, storytellers, comedians and famous bands. The show will be h

15、osted by Dan Foley of the Airborne Comedians.An Evening with Donald RumsfeldMonday, September 26, 7 pmThe Historic Old South Meeting House, 310 Washington St., Boston 02108617-482- 6439$50WRKO AM680 presents An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld, featuring a talk by the former US Secretary of Defense. Rum

16、sfeld will discuss details of his book Known and Unknown , including the events surrounding the September 11attacks and other topics involving the United States government. Tickets are $50 and include an autographed (签名的) copy of Known and Unknown.1、If you have a ticket for the Food Festival, you ca

17、n .Aget purple clothes for freeBdrink tea or coffee for freeCeat any food as you like for freeDattend nightclub parties for free2、If a couple and their 15-year-old son buy tickets for Regent Theatres 95th Anniversary Celebration in advance, they should pay .A25 dollarsB30 dollarsC32 dollarsD45 dolla

18、rs3、If you are interested in the topics about the United States Government, you should .Ago to clubs around Fenway ParkBcall 781-646-4849 for some informationCmake an appointment in advanceDattend An Evening with Donald Rumsfeld22（8分） The most typical definition of success is “the accomplishment of

19、an aim or purpose” or what most of us have heard: “the attainment of popularity or profit.” But is Success really defined by purposes or profit?After graduating from high school, my family advised me to aim to build a successful career. My options were narrowed down to becoming a doctor or choosing

20、a field in engineering. So I graduated with a chemical engineering degree. I was advised to aim for graduate studies, and in less than two years, I had a highly specialized degree in plastics engineering from one of the most reputable universities in the U.S. Then I found a corporate job, performed

21、well in the organization, climbed up the ladder, and made a bigger pay cheque with every new title. My proud parents told my story to the rest of the family and friends as a “success” story.No matter where we live in the world, we all have our own versions of success. Our families take pride in tell

22、ing the world how successful we are in our profession, and often the only measure of that success becomes the financial wealth we accumulate. In a world where everything is reflected by numbers the likes on Facebook, the number of views on YouTube, etc. every aspect of our life is being taken over b

23、y numbers. We are conditioned to believe that the stronger your financial standing, the higher you rank on the success chart. But remember the words, “aim” or “purpose,” in the definition of success. Altruistic figures such as Mother Teresa, Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. also lived succe

24、ssful lives but had selfless concern over the well-being of others. While the rest of the world focused on accumulating wealth, they focused on giving, doing, and creating for everyone else.Wealth alone never will be the measure of success. Think beyond profits. No promotion or pay raise I ever rece

25、ived in my professional career was because of my deep desire to obtain a better title or higher pay; instead, it was based on the excellence I created in the experience our customers had with the organization.1、What do you know about the author?AHe has lived up to his familys expectations.BHe asks h

26、is parents for advice on everything.CHe doesnt like his job though he is well paid.DHe wanted to be a doctor but became a chemical engineer.2、Whats the common awareness of success around the world?ASocial connections.BContributions to society.CThe accumulation of financial wealth.DThe accomplishment

27、 of personal dreams.3、What does the underlined word “Altruistic” in Paragraph 3 mean?AOf abundant wealth.BOf few achievements.CDevoted to others welfare.DFocused on personal well-being.4、What inspiration can be drawn from the authors working experience?AChange jobs frequently for higher pay.BAim at

28、providing quality service at work.CTake every chance to get promotion.DFocus on making profits from the customers.5、Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo explore the true meaning of success.BTo express his inner voices to his parents.CTo acknowledge the help he has received in his li

29、fe.DTo share his personal experience for others reference.23（8分） So many of us hold on to little resentments (怨恨) that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to usbelieving this is the only way we can forgive

30、 or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.An acquaintance of mine, whose health isnt very good, recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called

31、 first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she resisted initially and said, “I cant do that. Hes the one who should apologize.” She was literally willing to die before reaching out to her only son. After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to re

32、ach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out, everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff” into really “big stuff” in our minds. We start to

33、 believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person, you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be righ

34、t. This doesnt mean that youre wrong. Everything will be fine. Youll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.Youll also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right,” they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach

35、 back. But if for some reason they dont, thats okay too. Youll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly youll be more peaceful yourself.1、The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.AdevelopBrecoverCacceptDr

36、eplace2、According to the passage, the authors friend never spoke to her son for three years because _.Ashe had got an argument with her husbandBshe had disagreed about her sons marriageCshe had got an argument about her daughter-in-lawDshe had disliked her sons wife for many years3、Which of the foll

37、owing is NOT the reason for people to be unwilling to apologize first?APeople believe that they are right.BPeople always wait for others to offer an apology first.CPeople consider the position more important than happiness.DPeople want to get an inner satisfaction.4、The purpose of the passage is to

38、_.Ainstruct the readers how to apologizeBteach the readers how to gain inner peaceCtell the readers to reach out first when there are painful eventsDinform the readers the importance of being forgiving24（8分） Travelling with skiing or snowboarding equipment can be a bit of an effort, particularly if

39、youre swapping between buses, trains and planes. Take a simpler, more direct route to the four Alpine options on the Eurostar at London St. Pancras International or Ashford.La RosireSainte FoyGreat ski conditions arent a one-off here, thanks toThe slopes are quiet, the lift queues non-existent,the r

40、esorts high altitude and its mostly south-and snowy forests and breathtaking mountainfacing and therefore sunny-slopes. Its a familyviews dominate(控制）your eyeline. This resort isfriendly resort and kids will enjoy skiing throughnot a place to come if you like to party, but its athe trees and tunnels

41、 on adventure trail.great choice for those who want to progress onwide, empty pistes.MotiersTignesIt is a good resort for first-time skiers. Those newIt may not be the prettiest resort in the French Alps,to the sport can book a holiday safe in thebut what it lacks in cuteness, it more than makes upk

42、nowledge that theyre not stuck up a snowyfor in convenience, taking the concept of ski-in ski-mountain if the sport isnt for them. The town itselfout to a whole new level. Its high-quality snowhas a Museum of Popular Traditions.conditions are all but guaranteed.Need to knowYou can take one pair of s

43、kis or one snowboard on board with you in addition to your standard adultluggage allowance. For safety reasons, skis and snowboards have to be kept in a protective case thatcovers the whole item.Theres a travel class to suit every budget and style. Though the seats are roomy and comfortable, itswort

44、h nothing there are no sleeper bunk beds. With free Wi-Fi for all, you can stay connected all the way.603、If one is looking for a peaceful and crowd-free ski resort, he will probably choose_.ALa RosireBSainte FoyCMotiersDTignes1、From the passage, we can know that_.Athe Eurostar offers easy access to

45、 popular Alpine ski resorts.Bthere is no restriction on well-protected equipment on board.Ctravelers can have a good sleep on comfortable bunk beds on boardDfree Wi-Fi is provided on board for travellers who upgrade their travel class25（10分）One day a professor entered the classroom and told the stud

46、ents about a surprise test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. Now, the professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down on the desk. Once he was done with handing out the test to all students, he asked them to turn the test pages and b

47、egin.Students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students facial expressions and told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the

48、end of the class, the professor took all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.Now, the professor began to e

49、xplain, “Dont worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our lives. The white paper embodies our whole life and the black spot probl

50、ems in our life.Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrateour friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see everyday. Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in re

51、lationships, etc. But we never see that these problems are very small compared to everything we have in our lives.”1、From the text we learn that _.Athe professor gave the students an unexpected testBthe professor graded the students test papersCnone of the students focused on the black dotDthe stude

52、nts were unwilling to take the test2、The underlined word “embodies” in Paragraph 4 probably can be replaced by _.Apresents BrepresentsCempties Denriches3、What is the main idea of the text?ABe happy to take testsBLife is filled with problemsCThere are many black dots in our lifeDTake eyes off problem

53、s and enjoy life第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedd

54、ing, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 . I was distraught（忧心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found. 5 , he returned it. Hearing how Id 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going t

55、o be 7 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I come to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and 8 fell in love with it .What was 9 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip 10 a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt 11 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 12

56、as a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss marriage, because the sadness of losing Mum still felt 13 . Paul understood that and never 14 me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we

57、 used his savings, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own 15 .We want to give our guests a 16 feel, so each room is themed(以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which 17 be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a

58、wonderful life and Mum 18 naturally part of it, 19 theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the 20 she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.1、Adied Bcame Creturned Dvisited2、Aburned Bdisappeared Cbroke Ddropped3、Ashown Bcomforted Cpersuaded Dtold4、Ahiding Bstealing Csellin

59、g Dwearing5、AHopefully BNaturally CAccidentally DFortunately6、Anursed Bcured Cmissed Dguarded7、Along Bhard Cmerry Dfree8、Asuddenly Bfinally Cnearly Dimmediately9、Asaid Bproved Csupposed Djudged10、Aturned out Bturned into Cturned down Dturned on11、Asmarter Bhigher Cfirmer Dlighter12、Ahonored Bhired C

60、regarded Dtrained13、Aupset Bpainful Cgreat Dgood14、Aleft Bpushed Csurprised Dinterrupted15、Ahotel Brestaurant Chome Dshop16、Ahomely Blively Cmotherly Dfriendly17、Aought to Bused to Cmight Dcould18、Atakes Bkeeps Clooks Dfeels19、Aunless Bwhile Cbecause Dthough20、Amoney Bchair Chouse Dnecklace第二节（每小题1.