重庆八中学、九十五中学等校2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、There is a strange _ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise Dtaste2、-Could I give the lovely monkeys

2、 some of my biscuits to eat?-No, you _. See? There is s sign here saying, Dont feed the animals.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont3、_the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA number of, woman4、Which pair of the words with the

3、underlined letters has the same sound?Aburial hurryBblood chooseCknee knock5、The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross6、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the7、Lets turn on the TV and watch the football match.Its too late. It_for an hour.

4、 And the result was 1-0.China won.Ahas finished Bhas begun Chas been on Dhas been over8、- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCtur

5、n downDclose down9、Lisa, how is your cousin? He is now. Thank you.Amore healthierBmuch healthierCvery healthierDhealthiest10、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at. 完形填空11、 Sarah hung all the colorful paper on the wall, but not really cared a

6、bout if she put them in the right places. She was a little 1 . It was her birthday, too. But it seemed that 2 in her class remembered it. They were all busy planning the surprise 3 for their head teacher Mr. Smith.Sure Mr. Smith was 4 . He knew everyones birthday and made cards for them. He high-fiv

7、ed you when you got an A on a test, and tried to 5 you when you had a problem. Sarah knew Mr. Smith was good enough to get the surprise party. 6 she still wished just one person could remember it was her birthday, too!Sarah had a quick look at the 7 card the classmates made. It was almost as big as

8、the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they 8 him presents. So she advised the class to make a card for him, just like he 9 for them.“Sarah，will you turn off the 10 please? ” Ms.Clark said. “Im going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the 11 had

9、gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Sarah looked around the classroom 12 with a sigh (叹气）for another time and turned the lights 13 .The door opened and everyone shouted, “ 14 !” “A surprise party for 15 ?” Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the big card. “This is the most beautiful car

10、d I can 16 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 17 . ” Then he turned to Sarah and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. Im excited that we have the same 18 . ”“Me, too.” Sarah said, 19 at Mr. Smith.“Happy birthday, Sarah!” Her classmates shouted again happily, and her best friend gave her

11、 another birthday card.Sarah was so 20 that tears came to her eyes.1AhappyBunhappyCtiredDbored2Ano oneBsomeoneCanyoneDeveryone3AtalkBlessonCtripDparty4AstrictBgreatCfunnyDserious5AthankBhearCleaveDhelp6AAndBOrCButDSo7AbigBforeignCsmallDsimple8AshowedBmadeClentDbought9AmadeBdidChadDfound10ATVBfanClig

12、htsDcomputers11AclassroomBdinning hallClibraryDschool12AangrilyBhappilyCslowlyDsurely13AoffBonCupDdown14AWelcomeBSurpriseCMorningDGoodbye15AusBherCyouDme16ApostBseeCmakeDorder17AexpensiveBoldCsmallDlong18AbirthdayBcakeCdreamDcard19AlaughingBrunningCshoutingDsmiling20AexceptedBtouchedCtrustedDinvited

13、. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cag

14、e(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a

15、 new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals

16、in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self-improveme

17、nt (自我提高) is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new year is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Years resolutions(决定).Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic(现实的). Winning the lottery(彩票), for example, may not

18、 come true. Then, describe your resolutions_, instead of “I dont want to be lazy”, “ I want to exercise every day” or “I will cut down on my television watching”. At last, break down large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by joining a gym or improving you

19、r eating habits.Your New Years resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool toy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the

20、paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Dont forget to check the things on the paper that you have completed as some time passes.1People find ways to achieve self-improvement for_.Ahaving more money Bbeing perfectClosing weight Dmaking more friends2Winning the lotter

21、y may not come true because_.Aits not realisticBits a very large goalCit takes a long timeDits not a News Years resolution3What does the underlined phrase “ in detail” mean in Chinese?A默默地 B犹豫地 C详细地 D激动地4What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?AThrow the paper away.BSh

22、are the goals with others.CPut it somewhere they can see.DNever mention the goals to others.5The writer wants to tell us _ in the passage.Awhen to make New Years resolutionsBwhy to make New Years resolutionsCwhere to make New Years resolutionsDhow to make New Years resolutionsB14、A letter of reply i

23、s sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly let

24、ter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛线编织品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routin

25、e notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. S

26、he wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see how much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I

27、am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturin

28、g the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely yours, Laura N. Russell根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the passage, a letter of reply is not Aa common thing

29、 Ba treasured thingCa natural thing Da boring thing2_knitted and sent a box of knittings for the poor in Australian.AKate Austen BLaura RussellCAn Australian mother DThe writer3Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?ABecause she wasnt so busy.BBecause she was a kindhearted woman.CBecause she was than

30、kful for the knittings.DBecause she wanted the woman to know the happiness and warmth she had created.4What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?AA waste of much time. BA valuable letter.CAn interesting letter. DAn unforgettable letter.5What can we learn from the two women?AWe should be poli

31、te to others.BWhen we receive a letter we should write back soonCWe should respect each otherDWe should express our thanks to the people who help you.C15、The worlds oldest person, Ms. Baines, died. She celebrated her 115th birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United Stat

32、es. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents. Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her last ten years. Emma Camanag, the hospitals leader said she was a respectable lady. It is really an

33、honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her, It is just like we have lost a relative, said Emma. Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time

34、, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced(离婚)Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid（女佣） in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she l

35、ived on her own until she was well over 100. She once told an interviewer, As to the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments in my own life. She gained some fame when she voted for Mr. Obama in the US presidential election, saying she supported him because hes for the colored people.

36、 It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy. Ms. Baines became the worlds oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken over the title.1Ms, Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he_.Awas very popular in the hospitalBdid goo

37、d things for African AmericansCdid even better than John F. KennedyDcongratulated her on her birthday2It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that_.AMs. Baines didnt like any presidents except Mr. Obama and John F. KennedyBMs. Baines daughter died many years before her husbandCJapanese woman Kama Ch

38、ien is the second oldest in the world nowDa positive attitude towards life is the main secret of .Ms. Baines long life3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMs. Baines liked to live alone.BMs. Baines died in a hospital in Los Angeles.CMs. Baines and her husband had only one ch

39、ild.DMs. Baines used to serve others in Ohio.4The passage is mainly about _.Ahow Ms, Baines lived for so longBwhy Ms. Baines voted for Mr. ObamaCthe worlds oldest person, Ms. BainesDMs. Baines and President Obama .D16、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle(丛林).He w

40、alked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬)before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up

41、! he shouted angrily. Lion hunted Mouse with one paw. On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal. he said.Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.How could

42、 such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on theway to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped(兜接)him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he

43、couldnt run away.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咀嚼) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse.Thank you for saving my life, said Lion ,smiling his widest smile, I was mistaken

44、. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!1What did Lion do each day?AHe showed kindness to animals in the jungle.BHe had a good sleep under his favourite tree.CHe bowed before weaker animals.DHe stepped onto a hunters net.2Why did Lion let Mouse go?ABecause he was trapped in th

45、e net.BBecause he took Mouse as his good friend.CBecause he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.DBecause he believed Mouse could save him.3What can we learn from the passage?APride makes you lose what you have.BDont put all your eggs in one basket.CEven the small can show great strength.DWhen the

46、cats away, the mice will play.E17、Hello, Im Zheng Yishi from Shanghai. Im 15 years old. I study at Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland, Ohio, US. I Like reading, traveling and listening to music. Im glad to share my experience with you.Have you ever wondered what PE classes are like in other count

47、ries? In China, PE tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing sit-ups and pull-ups. However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.In my high school,

48、 we are required to take two terms of PE to graduate. We play real sports during PE classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and dodgeball(躲避球).I didnt know the rules of kickball and dodgeball when I first came

49、 to the US. The teacher allowed me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me find out the rules.We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺复苏), which is a life-saving skill. We were also taught how to provide first aid to

50、 someone who is choking(窒息).These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. Self-defense(自卫)is taught in PE class as well. This includes some tae kwon do(跆拳道)and karate(空手道) skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical. I prefer PE classes in the US to the

51、 ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?1The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through Aa teachers instructionBwatching others playCplaying the sport herselfDwatching online videos2Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE classes at

52、Welsh Jesuit High School?AHow to play sports.BLifesaving skills.CSelf-defense skills.DHow to treat burns.3The story is written to .Aintroduce the writers favorite sportsBexplain what US PE classes are likeCshow why US students dont like PE classesDsuggest that China should change its PE classesF18、S

53、peaking two or more languages are useful. You can travel in another country easily. You can talk with strangers there. Ordering delicious food there is easy for you. Besides these things, speaking more languages is also good for you in many ways.Adults who have spoken two languages seem to have bett

54、er cognitive flexibility (认知灵活性), they are better able to accept a new thing than people who only speak one language. When they do the same work, people who know more language can finish more quickly. Nearly 324 people joined the experiment.People, who learned a second language later in life, are also cleverer than those men who only know one language. They are better at reading. They can understand certain words in a different way, such as, the word “sport” in English and Chinese. They can understand it easily and fast.Anyone can get Alzheimer (老年痴呆症). People who can speak two lan