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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Excuse me, could you tell me _? Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.Ahow to arrive the e-shopBhow can I

2、go to the e-shopCwhere I can have my MP4 repairedDwhich was the way to the e-shop2、- Why didnt you come to Marys birthday party yesterday?- Because I _.Adidnt inviteBisnt invitedCwasnt invited3、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCou

3、ldnt; could4、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.AsinceBifCunlessDuntil5、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no idea CAsk him yourself DNever better6、Take the medicine on time, _ you may feel worse.AandBorCalthoug

4、hDbut7、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes8、 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!ANever mindBHave a good timeCNot exactlyDWith pleasure9、- I have been to Mars several times.-

5、You _ be joking. Its impossible.AcanBmayCmust10、Its not good for students to study all day long. They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage.FINDING FRIENDS

6、ONLINEWhat are the differences between online and real-life relationships?In many ways, the Internet world mirrors the real world. Some people ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Some buy and sell products. Others look for 1 .Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a

7、person is limited to words 2 . There, a persons thoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really count(算数). So even the 3 person can become a chat room star.Usually, this“faceless”communication doesnt cause trouble. Who you are doesnt really matter when you are in a chat room, discussing

8、sports or hobbies. In fact, people 4 what you think about. This makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about their interests?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They are looking for serious love re

9、lationships. Is the Internet a good place to find love? Some of these relationships are actually successful. Others fail painfully.Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other by exchanging ideas first. Your 5 isnt so important as that in the real

10、 world.But others of online relationships 6 that no one can truly know another person in the Internet world. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. The Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. In fact, theyre

11、not really themselves.1AmoneyBfriendshipCfunDnews2Aon a screenBin a bookCin a newspaperDon TV3AcleverestBfunniestCstrongestDshyest4Alaugh atBare proud ofCfocus onDare satisfied with5AappearanceBeducationCjobDinterest6AunderstandBcareCargueDwonder. 语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middle school can be

12、a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(sur

13、prise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) o

14、thers her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 阅读理解A13、From China to the United States, facial recognition technology

15、is being used and tested like this at the Los Angeles International Airport. This pilot program that takes a picture of the passenger and compares it to the passport picture, is just one way facial recognition technology can be used for safety. The facial recognition technology can also be used for

16、surveillance(监视)and for the commercial use(商业用途).Great achievements have been made in facial recognition technology in recent years. The technology is used to identify a missing child. Computers are finally fast enough to process all the data that we need to process. Machines can now match faces eve

17、n when the lighting isnt good or when a full shot of the face is not available. a side shot or moving image of the face may be enough for artificial intelligence to make a match.Face first is one of many companies developing facial recognition software with endless possible uses. Try to imagine that

18、 everyday items that we have such as our house keys, our car keys, our ATM cards, our passwords are all starting to go away and instead, Were going to be using facial recognition, Smart phones, of course are now using facial recognition. Laptops have facial recognition on them.The ability to get an

19、image of a person without permission comes with privacy worries. “My biggest worry is actually not the government, its the big companies where there are really no limits on how they can share data, what they can use it for, how they can use it.”Facial recognition researchers say some social rules sh

20、ould be created to guide the use of this technology, so it can be used safely to do good to society.1Where does the passage probably come from?AA guide book.BA science report.CA fashion magazine.DA novel.2From the first paragraph, we learn that the facial recognition technology is used _.Ain all the

21、 airports in America.Bonly for safetyCfor safety, surveillance and commercial useDin the airports in China3What can we infer from the passage?AThe recognition technology is perfect.BThe recognition technology has made a lot of achievements.CThe recognition technology has caused some privacy worries.

22、DThe use of facial recognition technology will increase if it improves.B14、One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane (车道) when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire (轮胎

23、) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the black of the other car.I wasfrightened. But then I couldnt believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling(吼叫) at us. I

24、couldnt believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital. ”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck (垃圾车法则) . ” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run

25、around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes theyll throw it at you. Dont take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at

26、home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods (情绪). Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷) for those who dont.1A car accident nearly happened on the writers way to the _.Abus station Bhis home Ct rain s

27、tation Dairport2Why did the guy get angry so easily?ABecause he was badly hurt by the taxi.BBecause the taxi driver didnt say sorry to him.CBecause he was in a bad mood.DBecause the taxi driver just smiled.3From the passage, we can tell that the taxi driver is _.Asilly and dishonest Bwise and friend

28、lyChelpful but nervous Dmodest but impatient4The underlined word “frightened” in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A激动的 B悲伤的 C高兴的 D受惊的5What does the passage mainly tell us?AMany people like rubbish trucks.BMake friends with people like rubbish trucksCDont let rubbish trucks chang e our moods.D

29、Fight with people like rubbish trucks.C15、阅读理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft ha

30、ve thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy

31、. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their com

32、puters.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot pro

33、vide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a compute

34、r _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A节能B实验C仪器D开关4The bes

35、t title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedD16、One afternoon I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(名作).A yo

36、ung couple looking at the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop. I watched them for a moment and realized she was doing all the talking. I admired(佩服)this man for being so patient with her. Bored by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time

37、I heard her voice, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit. Hes a brave man, the clerk said. Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But behind his wife come in whenever theres a new art show. But what d

38、oes he get out of the works of art? I asked. Hecant see. His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without_and the courage of a husband who wou

39、ld not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each others hands.Just then, I cant help getting close to them and said, _ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did the writer admire the husband in the beginning when hearing the

40、womans talking?ABecause he could enjoy art with his wife.BBecause he wasnt bothered by the talkative wife.CBecause he could face the problems in his life.DBecause he had a kind and great wife.2The woman kept talking while she and her husband were enjoying the art show because _ .Ashe was too excited

41、 to keep silentBshe preferred talking to listeningCshe had to explain everything to her blind husbandDshe liked to show off in front of others in the museum3Whats the missing sentence in the last paragraph?AYou are so impressing!BYou are so knowledgeableCYou are so noisy and outgoing!DYou are so bra

42、ve but unhappy!4What does the underlined word sight mean in Chinese?A景色 B视力 C思想 D名胜5What can be the best title for this passage?AWatching the paintings BA brave husbandCTrusting your wife DSeeing true loveE17、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend,a robot who can do the cleaning,remember his

43、 favorite drink and read the newspaper to himLe Trung,33,has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyesShe can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTrung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes

44、from CanadaHe said he has never had time to find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software programmerIn order to make this robot,he has taken out his credit cards,sold his car and spent all his life savingNow he is tryin

45、g to find a corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help him complete and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look,feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge”So far t

46、he robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family comes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likesShe doesnt need holidays,food or

47、 rest,she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _ for the inventorAcleaning Breading newspapersCdealing with math problems Dcooking2Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?A

48、He has spent all his life savingsBHe cant change it betterCHe doesnt know the software of computerDHe doesnt like working by himself3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recognize”in this passage is probably _A描绘 B拍照 C记录 D识别4This passage mainly tells us something about Ahow to make a new robot

49、Ban inventor and his robot girlfriendChow much you need to make a robotDwhy the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendF18、Ballet NYDancing can provide an outstanding cardiovascular (心血管的) workout, but this week the members of Ballet NY come to Pittshurgh to dance for people whose hearts need help.

50、The performance will benefit the Artificial Heart Program of the Heart, Lung and Esophageal Surgery Institute of UPMCBallet NY was founded 10 years ago by former New York City Ballet principal ballerina Judith Fugate and internationally famous dancer Medhi Bahiri, and former members of top dance com

51、panies. The performance starts at 8 p.m. Wednesday at the Byham Theater, Downtown.Admission: $35$125.The top price includes post-concert coffee and dessert reception with the dancers.Details: 412-453-7777.Classic rock, literallyMannheim Steamroller will bring a breath of “Fresh Air” to the Benedum C

52、enter, Downtown, Monday. The band, which blends (交融) classical and rock influences with electronic and ancient instruments, is on the road in its “Fresh Air” tour. The name comes from a series of eight albums with that title. Music begins at 8 p.m.Admission: $40, &50 or $60.Details: 412-456-6666.Exp

53、ansive endeavorsOutdoors adventure goes beyond fun. It is a way of encountering the weakness of our existence and seeing ourselves as rather small creatures after all. The Banff Mountain Film Festival helps us see that with movies that also are just downright good. Sponsored here by Venture Outdoors, the festival will be at 7 p.m. Thursday and Friday at the Byham Theatre, Downtown, with different films each night.Admission: $10, or $15 for both nights, in advance提前; $15 at the door.Details: 412-255-0564.In bloomChildren with spring fever (春倦症) can find an outlet on Saturd

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