江苏省余干2022年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up2、Hey, Molly. You _ on the phone just now

2、.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted3、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile4、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live5、 Is everyone here today? No, Lucy is at home _ she has

3、got a high fever.Abecause Bif Cuntil Dunless6、Tony is a quiet student，_ he is active in class.AsoBandCbut7、Your dad _ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.Awill go toBhas been atChas been toDhas gone to8、This song reminds me _ my best friend.A

4、withBforCof9、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto10、The earth is a planet and it goes _the sun.AbetweenBacrossCthroughDaround. 完形填空11、Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own certain qualities, which 1 dont have. If you want t

5、o be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.The 2 thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you do not 3 to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a 4 for doing something.

6、 If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done 5 right.Reading is another thing to success, as it will help you learn about 6 other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should

7、read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have 7 amazing success in their areas of business.Another 8 that helps people succeed is creativitythinking about things differently and wondering how others will do 9 thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful wi

8、th 10 creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Practicing is equally important if you want to 11 because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at any career you are in, and 12 doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If

9、you feel 13 about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more 14 . Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things 15 . Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the t

10、aking! Cheers!1Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other2Afirst Bsecond Cone Dtwo3Afinish Bfail Cforget Dexpect4Acause Baim Creason Dneed5Aam Bwas Cis Dare6Awhat Bwhere Cwhen Dhow7Aachieved Blost Cmissed Deaten8Away Bdirection Cworld Dquality9Aa different Bthe same Cthe different Da same10Aa little Blittle

11、 Ca few Dfew11Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully12Awith Bin Cat Dby13Aimaginative Bconfident Clovely Dwarm14Aas well Balso Ceither Dneither15Adoing Bdo Cto do Ddone. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) si

12、nging very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(h

13、appy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just

14、at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better ea

15、ch day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10 (kind). 阅读理解A13、Dr Swift was a famous man. Near his house lived a rich old lady who often sent him some presents by her servant, Dr Swift took her prese

16、nts but never gave the boy anything. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, the boy ran into the room and hit the desk, and some books on it began to fail to the floor. Then he threw a plastic bag of meat on the desk and said, My mistress has sent you some meat.Swift turned round and said, My b

17、oy, that is not the way to give someone a present. Now you sit in my chair, watch my way of doing it and learn your lesson.The boy sat down. Swift went out, knocked on the door and waited. The boy said, Come in. The doctor entered, walked to the desk and said, If you please, sir, my mistress sends m

18、e to say hello to you and hopes you will take the plastic bag of meat.The boy answered, Thank you, my boy. Give your mistress Dr Swifts thanks for her kindness, and here is two shillings for yourself. The doctor laughed and after that, Swift never forgot to give him his tip.1What do we know about th

19、e old lady?AShe didnt know Dr Swift.BShe liked Dr Swift very much.CShe lived far from Dr Swifts house.DShe often sent Dr Swift some presents herself.2What did Dr Swift want to do to the boy?AHe wanted to have the boy do something for him.BHe wanted to teach the boy how to write.CHe wanted to ask the

20、 boy to watch his way of working.DHe wanted to teach the boy how to give someone a present.3What did the boy show the doctor?AHow to help others. BWhat to do when in trouble.CWhat to do for his mistress. DWhat to do when receiving a present.4What would Dr Swift do after that?AWelcome the boy.BInvite

21、 the boy to have supper with him.CRemember to tip the boy.DRemember to say Thank you to the boyB14、School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students

22、cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there.Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Tea

23、m Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.1The players in Team Five and Team One will tak

24、e part in the .Atalent show Bschool tripCbasketball match Dweekend party2According to the news, the talent show will be on .AMonday BFriday CWednesday DThursday3From the news we know that .AThirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.BOn June 10th, the students can have a

25、basketball match.CThe students didnt clean the bus after the trip.DThe students cant sing at the talent show.C15、In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there wa

26、s a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about

27、the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country

28、. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a

29、 man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean yes a nod means no . At a me

30、al in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quit

31、e usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) its just not done in Thailand .1The British people tried to push the thre

32、e gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen_Awere foreignersBdidnt have ticketsCmade a loud noiseDdidnt line up for the bus2According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _Alearn the language of the countryBunderstand the manners and customs o

33、f the countryChave enough time and moneyDmake friends with the people there3In India it is considered impolite _.Ato use the right hand for passing food at table.Bto pass food with the left hand.Cto eat food with your hands.Dto help yourself at table.4To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Eu

34、rope is _.Aa common (平常的) habitBan important mannerCa serious (严重的) troubleDa bad mannerD16、Bats(蝙蝠)are unusual animals. Even though they fly, they are not birds.Bats are the only mammals that fly. A mammal is an animal that has hair and feeds its babies with its own milk.Mother bats have babies eac

35、h spring. Baby bats hang onto their mothers until they learn to fly by themselves. Bats can be many different colors. Most are brown, but some are black, orange or even green. Even though many people do not like bats,bats dont usually cause people trouble. Only vampire bats(吸血蝙蝠)are very dangerous.

36、Bats in the United States help people.Every year they eat millions of bad insects! Bats sleep all day because they cannot see well in the bright sunlight. They hang upside down in dark places. As soon as darkness begins to fall,bats wake up.They fly around easily and quickly at night. Some bats fly

37、at night,while others fly only in the evening or the early morning. Bats make sounds that help them fly,since they cannot see well. People cannot hear these sounds. When bats make sounds, the sounds hit objects in front of them and go back at them. Most bats eat mosquitoes(蚊子) and moths(飞蛾)，but ther

38、e are some bats that will catch fish swimming in water and eat them.Still other kinds of bats eat birds or mice.Bats that live in very hot areas eat only some parts of flowers.Bats that live in cold areas sometimes sleep all winter.That means they_Other bats that live in cold areas fly to warmer pla

39、ces for the winter.1（小题1）According to the passage,bats in the United States are .Ashy Bdangerous Chelpful Dendangered2（小题2）How do bats tell if something is in their way?ABy making sounds.BBy opening their eyes wide.CBy hitting objects in front.DBy watching other bright objects.3（小题3）What does the un

40、derlined word “hibernate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?AFind a home. BLive in natureCEat anything. DSleep during winter4（小题4）Whats the best title for the passage?AAnimals or Birds BThe unusual animalCThe flying animal. DThe animal with different colorsE17、A new study said about 65 percent o

41、f the online payments(付款) last year were done with mobile devices. Along with the rapid growth of the online to offline business, the mobile payment has been further changing peoples everyday life.According to findings published by Alipay, the mobile payment is more _ in Chinas underdeveloped areas.

42、 In Tibet, 83.3 percent of the online payments were done with mobile devices in 2015. The region was followed by Guizhou, Gansu, Shanxi and Qinghai. Nearly 80 percent of the mobile payments were done in these regions and provinces. Li Chao, a researcher from iResearch Consulting Group, said that the

43、 lack of traditional business was the main reason why people used mobile payment more often.Although people in developed areas in China used mobile payments less often, they spent much more money. The study showed that people in Shanghai spent more than 100,000 yuan(15,210dollars) on average through

44、 Alipay, becoming the top Alipay users in China in 2015.As more and more companies are entering the mobile payment field in China, such as mobile payments in convenience(便利) stores and movie theatres, online payment is sure to develop much more quickly. In the near future smartphones may replace wal

45、lets.1About _ percent of the online payments in 2015 were done through mobile devices.A45 B55 C65 D752Which of the following can be put in _?Apossible BinterestingCexpensive Dpopular3Why did people in underdeveloped areas use mobile payments more often?ABecause of the convenience of using computers.

46、BBecause of the poor traffic conditions.CBecause of the lack of money.DBecause of the lack of traditional business.F18、1What is the most probably reason the sweater is the girls favorite?AThe girls grandma made it.BThe girl got it at the age of three.CThe yarn is the color of bluebells.DThe cat uses

47、 it for the kittens.2The word “kitten”in this poem most probably means _.Aa kind of foodBa baby catCa kind of drinkDa bed for a baby3Why has the girl given the sweater away?AThe girl wants her grandma to make a new sweater.BThe girl will no longer like the sweater.CThe girl likes her new jacket better than the sweater.DThe girl is too big for