浙江省（温州）市级名校2022年中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough2、Have you washed t

2、he clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.Awashed Bhave washed Cwill wash Dwash3、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated4、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（复仇者联盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at the Capital Cinema.

3、Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show5、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause6、Two _ of the doctors in this hospital _ women.Athird; are

4、 Bthird; is Cthirds; are Dthirds; is7、Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cif Dwhen8、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm a

5、fraid so9、1Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground.Ahow can I get to your schoolBhow much it costs to get to your schoolChow far it is from your home to your schoolDhow long does it take me to get to your school10、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.Adeaf

6、BblindCupset. 完形填空11、A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day that I 1 to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my car stopped. It was out of gas(汽油) on a 2 road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone who could sell some gas. I walked alm

7、ost a mile before I finally found a 3 near the road.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 4 She said, “Ive waited for you here for a long time. Come in. 5 is ready.”“But I only came for some gas.” I answered.“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You like tea.” said she.I quickly explained tha

8、t my car was out of gas, but she didnt 6 to listen to me. She just kept calling me Alfred. She was 7 very strangely. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house quickly.Luckily, there was another house down the road and I was able to 8 the gas. When I told the man about my 9 , he said, “

9、Oh, thats Miss Emily. She lives alone in that big house. Shes 10 , but she wouldnt hurt anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The man left home and never came back because of the war.”1Awalked Brode Churried Ddrove2Abusy Bquiet Cmodern Dnoisy3Ahotel Brest

10、aurant Chouse Dmarket4Aanswered Breturned Cnoticed Dserved5AGas BTea CJuice DCoffee6Apromise Bremember Clearn Dseem7Ashouting Bcrying Cacting Djumping8Atouch Bbuy Cborrow Dsell9Aexperience Badvice Cresult Dplan10Afamous Bstrange Cwonderful Dfriendly. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for ou

11、r mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answer that

12、question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what their faces4, b

13、ut they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 阅读理解A13、 Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, Marys father is a garbageman!Then everybody in the class laughed out

14、 loud. Mary felt her face tum red.“Be quiet! Stop laughing!Mr. Black said, It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Marys father.”Marys father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, M

15、ary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, What happened? Why are you so sad?”Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didnt seem angry or hurt, “Well. “He said, They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to w

16、ork with me,Mary.”Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. Dont worry. In five minutes you wont smell a thing.”said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Marys father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw

17、 them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”Mary gave her dirt

18、y, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”1From the passage, we can know .AMary ran up to her father the way she always didB

19、Mary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(es usualCMary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back homeDMary didnt tell her father what had happened2Why did Marys father take her to his workplace?ATo make Mary calm down.BTo prove how dirty his job is.CTo keep Mary away from h

20、er classmates.DTo help Mary learn about his Job.3Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow Mary changed her mind about her fathers job.BWhy Marys teacher asked the students such a question.CWhat Marys fathers job is.DWhat garbagemen do in their daily life.B14、When the traffic lights turn red, we will

21、stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be l

22、ong.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont se

23、e the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we wi

24、ll stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A波浪B光波C波长D波幅4What can the red light help drivers do?AIt can help drivers in farther a

25、reas see the lights.BIt helps drivers slow down or stop in time.CIt can make the drivers act more quickly.DAll the above.5Which of the following is the best title?AWhy do accidents happen?BHow does the red light travel?CWhy do we use red traffic lights?DWhat is scattering?C15、Have you ever wanted to

26、 travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? Theres an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a let

27、ter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? Youll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want t

28、o check up on.There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can sto

29、re your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until its time to send the letters. You can also use a servi

30、ce online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.1How can you travel into the future?ABy traveling back in time.BBy paying a visit to the futureCBy opening a letter from the past.DBy writing a letter to your future self.2If you want to gain more in the future, you should_.Ahave the chance to say

31、something to your future selfBtalk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadCwrite more about instructions for your future selfDinclude as many things as possible in your letter3Why do you put a picture in your letter?ATo check up on your goals.BTo share your feelings with your family.CTo show the t

32、ime when the letter was written.DTo find out your thoughts and feelings now.D16、It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different

33、 cultures emphasize（强调）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea,

34、 before they do any job. In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be

35、a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people just looked at me all the time and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but peo

36、ple there sometimes feel too many words are not needed.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share almost the same values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact

37、, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural (多元文化) environment will offer a w

38、onderful chance for us to learn from each other.1In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .Adevelop closer relationship Bshare the same cultureCget to know each other Dmake a successful speech2The writer mentions his journey in Thailand to show that .Atoo ma

39、ny words are of no useBthe English prefer to make long speechesCeven talk and silence can be culturally differentDpeople from Thailand are quiet and shy3What would be the best title for the passage?AMulticultural Environment BCross-Cultural DifferencesCHow to Understand Each Other DHow to Build Up a

40、 RelationshipE17、It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually do

41、es. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long

42、distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband ha

43、d a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a s

44、preading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for e

45、ver.1Why was the bike so important to the couple?AThey used it for work and daily life.BIt was borrowed from their friend.CIt was a nice Kona18 speed.DThe mans job was bike racing.2We can learn from the text that _.Athe couple worked60 hours a week. Bpeople were busy before ChristmasCthe stranger br

46、ought only the bike. Dlife was hard for the young family.3How did people get to know the couples problem?AFrom radio broadcasts. BFrom a newspaper.CFrom TV news. DFrom a stranger.4What do the couple learn from their experience?AStrangers are usually of little help.BOne should take care of their bike

47、.CNews reports make people famous.DAn act of kindness can mean a lot.F18、Ctrip now delivers train tickets to even more cities across China!Click here to see1We may read the material above mostly _.Ain a train report Bon the Internet Cin a picture book Don trains or subways2This advertisement is probably given by _.ACtrip Travel Agent Ba train statio