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1、2019-2020年高三第一次综合考试英语试题 含答案组题:闫进云 审题:闫进云 第卷 (选择题)第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分) (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man going? A. Lucky Street. B. Michigan Avenue. C. California Street.2. What does the woman mean?
2、A. Jeremy and she always eat meat for dinner. B. Jeremy always gets the opposite of what she orders. C. She usually has salad instead of steak.3. What can we learn about the hat? A. The man doesnt wear it very often. B. It was a Christmas present from the mans grandfather. C. It was bought thirteen
3、years ago.4. Why is the woman upset? A. Because the man isnt following her directions. B. Because the man is driving unsafely.C. Because the man wont let her drive the car.5. What did the woman want Eric to do? A. Give her a ticket to the game. B. Watch a basketball game on TV with her.C. Sell her a
4、 basketball ticket.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is wrong with Randle? A. He refuses to go to the bathroom. B. He is being violent with other dogs. C. He isnt int
5、erested in playing at the park.7. What is the womans suggestion? A. Be patient with Randle. B. Take Randle to see the vet. C. Read about some solutions online.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What can we get about the man from the conversation? A. He is a big fan of baseball. B. He only watches the World Series.
6、C. He doesnt care about baseball at all.9. What is the mans attitude during the conversation? A. Interested and excited. B. Frustrated and annoyed. C. Confused and angry.10. What is true about the mans favorite childhood team?A. They play in a different city now. B. They never make it to the playoff
7、s.C. They won a championship when the man was little.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The price of new cars. B. How to shop for a new car. C. What kind of car would suit the mans needs.12. What is most important to Freddie? A. Saving money. B. Being safe. C. Lookin
8、g good.13. What will the man probably do in the end? A. Buy a used sports car. B. Buy a new car with good gas mileage.C. Buy the womans SUV.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a police station. C. At a crime scene.15. How did Mr. Parker se
9、e what happened?A. He walked by on his way home from work. B. He drove by on his way to work.C. He was in that neighborhood during his lunch break.16. According to Mr. Parker, what was the thief wearing? A. A brown jacket and blue jeans. B. A black shirt and a white baseball hat.C. A black jacket an
10、d white shoes.17. How tall and heavy was the thief? A. Over six feet tall and over two hundred pounds. B. Over six feet tall and under two hundred pounds. C. Under six feet tall and over two hundred pounds.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Who is the man? A. The head flight attendant. B. The co-pilot. C. The ca
11、ptain.19. When will the passengers arrive? A. Five minutes ahead of schedule. B. Fifteen minutes ahead of schedule.C. Ten minutes ahead of schedule. 20. How can people find out which movies are being shown? A. By looking in a magazine. B. By waiting for the mans announcement.C. By looking in the poc
12、ket on the side of their seats.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 )(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Graham and his friends preferred to shoot up in their arms, necks and legs. A dealer once said Graham was the type who would never be able to turn back and that he expected him to
13、 die from the drug. Wendy feared the same, but didnt know how to save her son. “ Once, after hed disappeared for more than a month, I found him at a friends house with a bunch of other users,” she said, “I got down on my hands and knees, begging him to come home. He did, but the next morning he was
14、gone. I dont know what made him do it, but I drove 20 miles to the nearest train station. Graham was headed for Seattle, his pockets full of drugs. If I hadnt gotten there in time, I would never have seen him alive again.”The turning point came in 2007, after Graham was arrested yet again for posses
15、sion. Wendy got a call from the Montana Drugs Project, which works with local law enforcement(强制执行) to keep track of youth-related crimes so it can help families in trouble. Following a counselors advice, Wendy hired two men to come to her home in the middle of the night, tie Graham and take him to
16、a treatment program in Thompson Falls, Montana. “I was high when they came and really angry with my mom,” he said, “But if she hadnt done that, drugs would have killed me.” After six months of treatment, Graham, now 19, came back to Kalispell, where hes grown close to Wendy once again. “I still have
17、 the desires every day and attend support meetings every night,” he said, “But life is worth living again. My mom thinks thats a miracle. I guess she is right.”21. The underlined phrase “shoot up” in paragraph 1 probably means_.A. increase very quickly and suddenlyB. put illegal drugs into the body
18、by using a needleC. kill or injure someone by using a gunD. try to achieve a particular aim 22. When the two men came to their home in the middle of the night, Graham _.A. had just taken drugs and was in the state of excitement.B. was sleeping in a high bed above the ground.C. had just taken drugs a
19、nd was in the state of suffering.D. was quarrelling with his mother.23. What conclusion can be drawn from the end of the passage?A. Graham is still using drugs now. B. Graham hates his mother very much.C. Graham thinks he cant be saved. D. Graham has come off drugs now.BAs the population of the plan
20、et increases, so does the number of homes, businesses, parking lots, schools,airports and roadways. All these structures use electricity and need to be lighted. Humans demand these lights. They want their homes more comfortable and they want their streets safe. The problem is that researchers are fi
21、nding that all the light is having a negative effect on humans and wildlife as well. Less than 10 years ago I drove to a thinly populated section of my town, lay down in the middle of the road and watched an attractive meteor shower (流星雨). The area was short of homes, street lights and traffic. If I
22、 did that today, I wouldnt be able to see the meteor shower as well. Due to the increase in street lights, I would surely be run over by a car. Nowadays scientists are finding light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution. If youve ever taken a flight at night, the view is beautif
23、ul, but you must remember that all the light you see wasteselectricity. The crew of the space shuttles see an even bigger picture of how extensive the wasted electricity is worldwide.One of the saddest parts of light pollution is that most of it is unnecessary and most of the outdoor light that we u
24、se is wasted. One only needs to look at a row of street lights to see how much of the light shines upwards and lights the sky; a total waste of electricity. Additionally, somewhere electricity needs to be produced, and the production of electricity creates pollution by releasing greenhouse gases. Th
25、is affects the air we breathe and our quality of life. Scientists are also studying the effects of light pollution on wildlife. Thousands of birds die each year when they crash into highly lighted buildings, as they become puzzled by the light. It has been long known that tiny baby sea turtles becom
26、e lost and follow lights on the shore instead of heading towards the sea. Fortunately, light pollution is one of the easiest sources of pollution that can be corrected without a negativeeffect. Following some guidelines and a little searching on Google can give you many ideas on how to reduceyour co
27、ntribution to light pollution.24. It is implied in Paragraph 3 that the best way to deal with light pollution is _.A. reducing the output of the lights B. avoiding the use of unnecessary lighting C. educating people about light pollution D. inventing environmentally- friendly lights25. Which of the
28、following is the effect of light pollution?A. Many animals species have died out. B. More traffic accidents happen every day.C. The air we breathe may be polluted.D. It is much easier for us to watch meteor showers.26. What can be inferred from the text?A. We are almost at a loss how to deal with li
29、ght pollution.B. Global warming results in light pollution in some way.C. Astronauts cant see clearly in space nowadays.D. Some animals use natural light to direct their movements.27. What will probably be provided following the last paragraph?A. Helpful tips for surfing the Internet. B. approaches
30、to decreasing light pollution.C. Benefits of searching on Google. D. More bad effects of light pollution.CDirector of Overseas FinanceFinancial ServicesEdinburghPermanentUpdated October 30, 2014Reporting into the Administration and Finance Partner, this is a new role with responsibility for oversigh
31、t and leadership in international financial matters, overseas tax issues and overseas operational management.Key responsibilities include:Overseeing(监督) development and implementation(实施) of overseas tax strategy and managing relationships with relevant authorities and advisors.Managing internationa
32、l financial planning, forecasting and reporting requirements.Analysis and communication of impacts and responses to tax and other regulatory(管理的) documents.Establishment and maintenance of appropriate systems, controls and records. Managing and leading senior accountants and managers.Who were lookin
33、g for The successful candidate will be a qualified accountant with a strong academic record and will have: Experience of managing the finances of an international commercial organization. A track record of delivering improved efficiency and effectiveness in financial operations. Experience of leadin
34、g and developing teams with proven change management experience.About our customers Baillie Gifford is one of the UKs leading investment management firms and is a major player in the asset(资产)management business. As a market leader they have built their success around the stability of their partners
35、hip structure which provides guarantee for customers and motivation for employees. As by 31 December 2013 they managed more than 72 billion (US 113 billion)in active equity and bond portfolios(股票和债券组合) for customers in the UK and throughout the world.Whats on offer Attractive Salary + Benefits Packa
36、ge28. Where is the director of overseas finance supposed to work?A. In France B. In the US C. In London D. In Edinburgh29. The primary responsibility of this position is to manage _.A. international financial matters and national ones appropriately.B. relationships between the relevant matters and t
37、ax strategy.C. overseas tax strategy and relationships with authorities and advisors.D. establishment and communication of systems, responses and other requirements.30. Which of the following people is qualified for the position?A. The one who has ever managed financial planning and reporting requir
38、ements.B. The one who can analyze tax and other regulatory documents.C. The one who is good at leading and developing teams without experience.D. The one who is a good accountant with rich management experience.31. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell people how to invest their money.B. To
39、 introduce a director of overseas finance.C. To advertise for a director of overseas finance.D. To introduce a UKs leading investment management firm.DThe Beijing International Marathon has acquired a new name among some disappointed participants: Smogathon.About 30,000 runners, many from other part
40、s of China or abroad, awoke in the Chinese capital on Sunday to an orange sun glowing weakly through a dirty haze(雾霾). Some ran anyway. Some ran away. But no one cancelled on the advice of the organizers, the Chinese Athletic Association and the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, because those orga
41、nizations did not call it off. That has made participants call the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), which has approved the 26-mile, or 42-kilometer race, to set air quality standards in the future to avoid damaging the runners health. The association could not be reached by
42、 telephone on Sunday. “Does the IAAF have guidelines?” asked Chas Pope, a British engineer who took part in the marathon on Sunday. “If they dont, they should consider it,” said Mr. Pope, who has lived in Beijing for 11 years and runs several long-distance races each year. “Its meant to be fun and g
43、ood for your health,” Mr. Pope said of the marathon. “But in such air, its just ridiculous to be running,” he said. He abandoned the course. “Most of my overseas friends pulled out,” he said. “And quite a few of my Chinese friends too, but a lot didnt. I think they dont know as much about the health
44、 impact.”Images on Twitter and Chinese social media showed Chinese runners wearing a variety of face protections, from light cloth masks to World War I-style gas masks. Still many completed the race without masks. “Todays race should definitely have been called off or rescheduled,” said Zhang Kai, B
45、eijing-based campaigner with Greenpeace East Asia. “What happened today to this sports even is just another reminder to the government that much remains to be done to Chinas energy and industrial structure to solve pollution,” said Mr. Zhang. “If the battle against pollution is a marathon, it is now
46、 time to catch up on speed.”In the end, the race was won by two Ethiopians: Girmay Birhanu Gebru won the mens race in 2 hours, 10 minutes and 42 seconds while Fatuma Sado Dergo won the womens in 2 hours, 30 minutes and 3 seconds, breaking Chinese womens advantage of the race for the last 22 years.Th
47、e favored Chinese woman runner, Gong Lihua, told China News Net that the smog didnt affect her too much but it interfered with many peoples ability to sweat, affecting their performance.32. The underlined sentences “Some ran anyway. Some ran away.” mean _.A. Some runners who dropped out returned to
48、run.B. Some runners gave up after running a short distance.C. Not all runners continued to run.D. Most runners quit the race.33. Why did participants call the IAAF?A. To tell it the Beijing International Marathon was also named Smogathon.B. To appeal to it to set air quality standards in the future.
49、C. To tell it the 42-kilometer race should be cancelled.D. To appeal to it to make some laws to prevent pollution.34. Which of the following states does Chas Pope agree to?A. A dirty haze is harmful to health. B. Running in any air is good.C. The marathon in China should be cancelled. D. Friends sho
50、uld learn from each other.35. Zhang Kai thinks the battle against pollution _.A. will be the most urgent thing in China.B. should be got rid of immediately.C. is connected with Chinas unreasonable energy and industrial structure.D. will remind all the Chinese to reduce pollution.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10
51、分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。You might take a car, a bus, or a bike to school. But in Bangladesh, instead of waiting for a school bus to come down their street, many students wait for a school boat to come down the river. Thats rightthese students attend school on a boat! Bangladesh is
52、 very close to sea level._36_ The flooding creates many problems. For the nearly 160 million people living there, the periodic flooding means that they are often unable to access roads, electricity, or telephones. Growing up in Bangladesh, Mohammed Rezwan was often troubled by the destruction. In 19
53、98 he founded an organization called Shidhulai. The name means “self-reliance .” The purpose of the organization is to help the people of Bangladesh receive an education and also to bring technology and an improved quality of life to poor people in remote areas of the country. In 2002, Rezwan began
54、transforming boats into schools. Each boat was built to house between 30 and 35 students. _37_The only difference was that they floated on a river. _38_ Today Rezwan and his organization operate 88 boats in northern Bangladesh. About half the boats are used as schools, and the other half are used as
55、 temporary houses during the flood season. In addition to the schools and the temporary housing, there are also a floating technology and training center, a library that allows students to check out books, and a health-care center. The school boats travel along the rivers and pick up students for cl
56、asses that include computer technology, agriculture, and human rights. At night the boats provide additional learning opportunities for students and adults. _39_ They study using solar lamps that are charged during the day at stations near the river. Special equipment on the boats also projects less
57、ons onto big screens made from sailcloth. People can come down to the riverbank to watch films. In all, these boats help educate close to 90,000 families in Bangladesh. By floating down the rivers, the school boats provide more than books. _40_ “This library boat inspired me,” said 18-year-old stude
58、nt Shanto Islam, who enjoys reading science fiction books. “I started to dream.” Islam now wants to attend a university. A. The boats had everything you might find in a regular classroom.B. Parents living in the area are happy to have the boats.C. These boats have been a great success.D. Both of the
59、m can attend evening courses. E. He did not want to design houses, though. F. For this reason the land is flooded for five months of every year. G. They also deliver knowledge, opportunity, and hope to all generations.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和
60、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large 41 .All of their friends and 42 came to see the lovely ceremony and to 43 in the festivities and celebrations. All had a wonderful time. The bride was impressive 44 her white wedding gown and the groom was very attr
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