浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片五校2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、He _be in the classroom, I think.No, he_ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.Acan, may notBmust, may notCmay, cantDmay, mustnt2、-Where is the comic book?-I brought it to you _you were in the reading room yesterday.AwhenBifCbecauseDbefore3、一“Food Safety”problem is becom

3、ing_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer4、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand5、一Do you like movie Dangal?一Yes. Its educational movie

4、. I like it very much.Athe; anBa; anCa; theDthe; a6、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed7、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things8、In e

5、very computer class,we must use the computer according to our teachers .AstandardsBinstructionsCtasks9、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful10、I think we have no _ but to wait.Acourage BdecisionCchoice Dsuggestion. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time, there w

6、as an emperor. He 1 buying and looking at clothes. 2 he spent all his money in dress. One day, two brothers came to the city. They told the emperor that they could 3 beautiful clothes for him, but he must give 4 silk and gold. The brothers were 5 people. They 6 all the silk and gold for themselves.

7、They told the emperor the clothes they made were special because only 7 people could see them. When the emperor 8 the clothes all he could see was his underwear(内衣). But he didnt want people to think he was stupid(愚蠢),So he said the clothes were 9 . Then he walked around the city in his new clothes

8、until one boy 10 The emperor isnt wearing any clothes!”1AlovedBhatedCstopped2AThoughBSoCBecause3AbuyBmakeCwash4AusBhimCthem5AkindBbadCgood6AopenedBfoldedCkept7AsillyBhonestCclever8Aput onBtake offCgive away9AbrokenBbeautifulCbright10AsangBexplainedCshouted. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was

9、the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spille

10、d and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have though

11、t about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearanc

12、es，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box wi

13、th its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia hers

14、elf was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe i

15、t until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，”said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and everything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this rin

16、g. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it will mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold.BSilver.CLead.DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots

17、 of jewels.3Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Portia told him to choose the lead box.DBecause he thought that the world is tricked by appearances and the lead box speaks more to him than all

18、the gold and silver in the world.B14、Nowadays，more and more apps have come into the world. Most of them make our life better. Look at four apps below : AppsFounding TimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch，2015English words learning appLearning is funChoose the correct picture of the new word，the

19、n practice in other waysDouban FMNovember，2009Music appSongs playing one by oneUse “heart” “trash” or skip buttons to mark the songsMoment CameraJanuary，2014Camera appSequence shots and differentsized framesTake photos as usualFlipboardNovember，2013Hottest news appMake the news personal to youClick

20、the “+”button to choose your favorite news1If you have problems in remembering English words, which app can help you？ABaicizhanBDouban FMCFlipboardDMoment Camera2When you use Flipboard, you can .Alisten to musicBlearn EnglishCtake picturesDknow about news3Which of the following is TRUE according to

21、the form above?ADouban FM is a music app for you to sing songs.BFlipboard gives you a chance to choose the news that interests youCBaicizhan just shows the Chinese and English meanings of a new word.DFlipboard app was founded two months later than Moment Camera appC15、Circle of Knowledge Most studen

22、ts today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a research task，many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia，which is available（可获得的）to all users of the Internet. However，before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed

23、to the library to search for facts，figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias（百科全书） The word“encyclopedia，meaning“whole circle of knowledge”，comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of

24、 a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman，Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about differe

25、nt topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users

26、can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its cor

27、rectness. They employ（雇用）1，000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online v

28、ersion. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them. Both online and print editions（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected，but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant（顽固的）to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something

29、 else：change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the next edition，but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias，whether in print or online. As time goes by，the knowledg

30、e of humankind will still need to be recorded，sorted，and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20，50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the library.CThe history of encyclopedias.DThe change to

31、 the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe services cost too muchBnew articles cannot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mistakes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of information is unknown to the worldBolder articles on th

32、e website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of many writersDprint editions of encyclopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise people to use online encyclopedias.CTo sell some edition

33、s of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、D16、阅读下列材料，选出最佳选项.Chicago Childrens MuseumImprove childrens lives by creating a place where playing and learning connect.Hours TicketsFriday Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m. Childrenadults:14Thursday:10.m.8p.m. Seniors: 13Children under

34、 one and members: freeChicago Childrens MuseumImprove childrens lives by creating a place where playing and learning connect.Hours TicketsFriday Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m. Childrenadults:14Thursday:10.m.8p.m. Seniors: 13Children under one and members: free1（小题1）When cant people visit the museum ?AAt 3p.

35、m. on Monday.BAt 6p.m.on Thursday,CAt 9a.m. on Saturday.2（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Black want to take their 10-year-old daughter to the museum, and they are not members. They should pay_. .A14 B28 C42E17、 Now some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp(营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed

36、. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone. At Mothers Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, Mom, whats for dinner? No husband will say, Oh, dear, I cant fin

37、d any clean socks. In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework. In the United States, working wives

38、do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves. Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two day

39、s they dont cook, they dont clean and they dont look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers C

40、amp.1From this passage we can see _ in the United States.Awomen want to work outside the homeBworking wives do most of the houseworkChusbands do as much housework as their wivesDwomen do not like to stay at home with their families2At Mothers Camp, women cant _.Awatch TVBread newspapersCswim in the

41、lakeDbring their husbands and children3Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because _.Athey dont like their husbands and childrenBthey have to work full-timeCthey are too busy to relax themselvesDthey want a new life4_ is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.AHousew

42、orkBWorking outside the homeCWhen to take a vacationDLooking after their children5Whats the best title of this passage?ABusy Working MothersBHow to Buy Gifts for MothersCMothers Relax Away From HomeDMothers in the USF18、Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much t

43、o enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hid-and-seekHid-and-seek is a t

44、raditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a childs eyes while other kids run to tease(戏弄) him or, more normally, others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, inst

45、ead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to music.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1In