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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof2、-_ I do the laundry first?-No,you _. You can do your homew
2、ork first.AMust;mustntBCan;mustntCMust;needntDMay;neednt3、To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.I cant agree more.AtidyBwarmCsafeDtall4、The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy5、- Dont play with the knife, _ yo
3、ull cut your hand.- Sorry. I _.Aso; cantBand; wontCbut; mustntDor; wont6、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /7、I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket.AlostBhave lostCwill loseDdidnt have8、Chinas first home-built aircraft ca
4、rrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.AinBonCat9、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABothBEitherCNeitherDAll10、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many. 完形填空11、Working pare
5、nts feel that they are not giving their children enough care. They think that their children feel 1 and want to spend more time with them.Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 2 their children, but 3 had ever asked their children what they thought. So sc
6、ientists interviewed (采访) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 4 what they wanted. They asked the children 5 they wanted their parents to stay at home and some 6 questionsAfter they collected the answers, it was surprised that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wa
7、nted more time with their parents. 7 , the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more care to them. They said that their parents were as 8 as a bee. When the children were asked about what they 9 most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel import
8、ant and loved.So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along 10 with them.1(小题1)Atired Bafraid Cunhappy Dworried2(小题2)Aof Bat Cabout Dover3(小题3)Aevery one Bsomeone Canyone Dno one4(小题4)Atry out Bfind out Ctake out Dput out5(小题5)Aif Bwhy Cwhen Dhow6(小题6)Aother Bothers Cth
9、e other Dthe others7(小题7)ABut BAlso CHowever Dtoo8(小题8)Asmall Byoung Clazy Dbusy9(小题9)Atalked Blearned Cneeded Dstudied10(小题10)Agood Bnice Cfine Dwell. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre ofte
10、n not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in
11、public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for
12、 you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more activ
13、e role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming le
14、ss acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、I was very surprised to receive the phone call at 4 oclock in the morning.It was fro
15、m the hospital.Our son was terribly burnt on his face,neck and arms.They had called for an ambulance (救护车)and were going to take him to the burn unit in Beijing.Beijing is 350 miles from his university,so we realized immediately that was serious.My sons roommate described the accident,which caused t
16、he burns.Our son and his friends decided to barbecue (烧烤)hamburgers in the yard of their apartment.When they hit the charcoal (木炭),it started a fire in a sudden.The fire caught my sons shirt tail and shot from his back to his head.He stayed in hospital for almost two months.After he got well,he had
17、to return to college with scars caused by serious burning.When I was a child,my mother told my sister,who had a long,very clear scar on her arm,“Xiaoling,if you dont care about the scar,other people will pay no attention to it.It does not mean they will not notice it,but it means it will not matter
18、to them if it doesnt matter to you.”I passed this suggestion on to my son who took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head held highglad he was alive.We all have “scars”that cause people to keep away from us.And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we look differently,or dres
19、s differently,people would like us better.But if you focus on them,other people will only judge you by your looks,or your clothes.Put the scars aside,after all,nobody is perfect,so try to be confident,and your beauty will shine through.1Why did the hospital call “us”?ATo tell us the bad news of our
20、son.BTo ask us to call an ambulance.CTo describe the accident of our son.DTo let us take our son back to college.2The third paragraph wants to tell us .Ato be careful in our daily lifeBnot to care about othersCnot to pay attention to the scarsDto pass suggestions on to others3The word “scars”in the
21、last paragraph refers to(指的是) .Athe serious accidents someone had beforeBthe feelings of sadness after leaving a hospitalCunpleasant experiences that somebody hadDsomething that makes somebody different4What can we learn from the passage?ADont barbecue,for it will cause fire.BListen to others sugges
22、tions and be happy.CTry to be perfect and people will like you.DBe confident and face the disadvantages.B14、Millions of British people haveditchedthe traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey. Although the common person will say “thank you”
23、 nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where its needed to show they are fashionable. One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”. “Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as co
24、mmon phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”. One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they
25、 regularly wont say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a persons face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they
26、should.It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) theyre not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they dont say thank you because their family “already know Im grateful”.When spoken words wont do, it falls to a nice text to
27、 do the job for most people. One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note-but 45 percent admit its been more than six months since they tried to send one. A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15
28、 percent bake a cake. It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they feel they should receive.1(小题1)Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _.Awhen they are in good moodBcompletely out of habitCwhen they feel trul
29、y gratefulDpurely out of politeness2(小题2)The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.Agave up BusedCshared Dknew3(小题3)It can be learned from the passage that _.Adifferent ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionableBpeople should avoid saying “thank you” nowadaysCa thank-you note is s
30、till appreciated by most peopleDpeople in a bad mood never say “thank you”4(小题4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them.BAbout fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should.CMost people may fee
31、l natural when they fail to receive others gratitude.DMany people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.C15、According to the studies from the UN, the increase of CO2in the air is responsible for 85% of the temperature increase. CO2goes into the air when we burn fossil fuels to r
32、un our industries, cars and so on. Luckily, half of the CO2that we produced is taken in by plants, trees, land and the oceans. The rest gases are still large to cause worry. At the same time, we are cutting down forests that take in carbon from the air.To solve the problem is not an easy job. Develo
33、ped nations such as the USA, Germany and Australia will have to promise to cut down greenhouse gases by as much as 25-40%. Countries such as India and China that have a large population and growing industry, have to leave a smaller greenhouse gas footprint. Everybody must be active and stick to it.1
34、Half of the CO2that we produced can be taken in by _.Aplants and trees BlandCthe oceans DA, B and C2Why does the temperature increase?APeople use up useful gases.BMore and more CO2goes into the air because of peoples activities.CForests can not take in CO2any more.DEverybody hopes winter can be warm
35、.3How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A2 B3 C5 D6D16、Important Ages in the UKAgeWhat you can do5You have to go to school12You can buy a pet.13You can get a part-time job, but you cant work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.14You can go into a bar, but you cant buy alc
36、ohol(酒).16You can leave school.A boy can join the army with his parents permission.You can drive a motorcycle(摩托车).you can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.17You can hold a license to drive most small cars.18Age ofmaturityyou have grown up in the eyes of the law(法律).You can marry even w
37、ithout your parents permission.You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.21You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament(议会).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?ABuy a pet.B
38、Join the army.CDrive a motorcycle.DBuy alcohol.2In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _.AtwelveBfourteenCsixteenDeighteen3The underlined word “maturity” means “_”.A独立B选举C执法D成熟4In Britain, which of the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?ALeaving sch
39、ool.BJoining Parliament.CDiving small cars.DMarrying.5If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he cant _.Adrive a motorcycleBdrive a large passenger busCget a part-time jobDbuy alcohol in a barE17、A Korean(韩国的) wave is sweeping across China. Many Chinese women
40、 think South Korean actors Kim Soo-hyun(金秀贤) and Lee Min-ho(李敏镐) are their demigods(男神). Chinese people have different ideas about South Korean TV dramas, but there is no doubt that many people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas. And a big part of the credit(功劳) for that goes to You Who Cam
41、e From The Star来自星星的你, the South Korean TV series which is on the air now.In You Who Came From The Star ,the top South Korean actors Jun Ji-hyun(全智贤) and Kim Soo-hyun recently earned a popularity rating(收视率) of 24.8 percent in their country. You Who Came From The Star and The Heirs(继承者们) have been s
42、ubjects of hot online discussions throughout Asia.The two TV programs have several common elements(元素): a tall, handsome, and rich hero who loves a woman and always protects her, and an equally handsome man madly in love with the same woman. Both programs represent the purity of love. Perhaps thats
43、the secret of their success; perhaps people still love Cinderella-type(灰姑娘型的) stories.However, Chinese TV screens are full of poorly made soap operas(肥皂剧). Most of the Chinese TV dramas either describe the War against Japanese or blindly copy foreign programs. There are too many TV series on time tr
44、avel or fights in the palace of Qing Dynasty (清朝1644-1911). These, in short, do harm to Chinese TV productions.Hopefully, the success of South Korean TV programs will encourage Chinese TV drama makers to think of new ideas and give up their bad practice of copying foreign productions in order to att
45、ract more viewers at home, and possibly abroad.1Who is the main actor in the Korean TV dramas You Who Came From The Star?AJun Ji-hyun BKim Soo-hyunCLee Min-ho Dboth A and B2Why arent the Chinese dramas so popular as the Korean TV dramas?AThe actors are not handsome.BThe stories are not interesting.C
46、Therearentstories about time travel.DThe fights in them are too cruel.3Which is not mentioned(提及,涉及) in the passage?ATherating of the Korean dramaThe Heirs.BMany people in China are interested in Korean TV dramas.CToo manyTV series on time traveldo harm toChinese TV productions.DThe success willenco
47、urageChinese TV drama makers to thinkofnew ideas.4Which is not the common element in Korean TV dramas?AA handsome actor BTwo main actors love the same womanCTime travel DPure love story5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe TV drama makersBThe actors in TV dramasCTV dramas need creativestorie
48、sDThe differences between China and Korea.F18、Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight oclock and people are having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November,
49、and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade(度).Argentina 9:00 a.m.In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argentina because it is in the southern hemisphere(半球).Scotland 12
50、:00 noonScotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.Egypt 2:00
51、 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning. Most people are out with friends or watching television or play
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