山东省沂源市级名校2021-2022学年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Could I use this dictionary? _. Its a spare one.AGood idea.BJust go ahead.CNot at all.DYoud better not.2、I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen.Athe most exciting;whichBmore exciting;whichCmore exciting;thatDthe most exciting;that3、Well go to the farm and help the far

3、mers with the apple-picking if it _tomorrow.Aisnt rainBwill be rainyCdoesnt rainDis raining4、Make sure that all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively5、- May I speak to John?- Sorry, he _Japan. But he _in two days.Ahas been to, will come backBhas gone to, will be

4、 backChas been in, would come backDhas gone to, wont cone back6、More and more cities in China begin to build subways!Thats right! It will make our lives than before.Athe busiestBbusierCthe easiestDeasier7、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly Bfrie

5、ndlyCgently Dseriously8、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor9、_exciting news reporter!AWhatBHowCWhat anDWhat a10、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody. 完形填空11、When you watch people on streets coming and

6、going, you may wonder why theyre so busy, and what theyre busy with. We live in such a busy society that we even have 1 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become 2 So, its very important for us to have healthy lifestyles.Have healthy

7、3 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 4 Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour 5 Its quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even 6 young.Often relax 7 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbi

8、es to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nature for 8 Stay happily. No matter what worries or difficulties we 9 , we should keep happy.Besides, we should have some other good 10 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how mu

9、ch were busy.1Amuch Bfew Clittle Dseveral2Aunlucky Bunhappy Cunable Dunhealthy3Afood Bbody Cspirit Dmind4Aexpensive Bnecessary Ccomfortable Dpeaceful5Aat last Bat most Cat once Dat least6Aremain Bremind Crealize Dregard7Amyself Bthemselves Citself Dourselves8Atrips Brisks Cwishes Dmarks9Amake Bavoid

10、 Cmeet Dhide10Asleeping Bliving Creading Dlearning. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-o

11、ld Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all

12、of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they

13、 dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station：Be patient.Line up on the platform（站台）and wait for the train.Be polite.Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train.It is dang

14、erous.When you hear abeepsound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.On the train：Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women，the disabled or women carrying babies1The text is mainly about how to

15、_.Abe a careful driverBbuy MTR ticketsCbe a good passengerDkeep safe at home2People who will get on the train should_.Await in lineBopen the doorCask for helpDleave the seats3When you hear a “beep” sound, _ .Aclose the doorBrush onto the trainCget off the train at onceDstop and wait for the next tra

16、in4Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?ABCD5The text is probably a_.AreportBnoticeCdiaryDpoemB14、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young pe

17、ople choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Tradit

18、ionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are goin

19、g to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not transla

20、te exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she

21、says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But

22、 that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. No one .becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both.

23、So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A2 B3. C4 D5.2In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_.Ahow cultures are passed on Bhow cultures are discoveredCwhy languages are written down Dwhy

24、languages are important to cultures3The underlined word affects in the passage means “_”.Awaits for Bdepends onCis different from Dhas an influence on4Which of the following is the writers opinion?APeople need to use common languages more often.BThe spoken word is more important than the written wor

25、d.CChildren are the hope to stop the local language from dying.DMany animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.C15、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by - the li

26、ttle boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”

27、 “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree

28、 said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy

29、 never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can s

30、ail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said wi

31、th tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears -1-Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?-Because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree w

32、ithout apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends.2-When did the boy come back to the apple tree?-He came back _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3-What did the boy want at last?-He wanted _.Ato have a house to live in Bn

33、othing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4-What can we learn from the story?-We should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parents5According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT tru

34、e?AThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.BThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.CEach time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy h

35、im.DAfter reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents love is universal!”D16、1（小题1）Diamond House was built_.Aabout twenty years ago Bhundreds of years agoCin 1984 Dabout ten years ago2（小题2）Seaview is_ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.Athirty-four thousand dollar

36、s Btwelve thousand dollarsCfive thousand dollars Dtwenty-two thousand dollars3（小题3）Which of the following is true?ASeaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.BDiamond House has got a garden and a garage.CDiamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.DSunshine Apartment has got a small garden.4（小

37、题4）If I like doing shopping in the city center every day, I should buy _.ASeaview BSunshine ApartmentCDiamond House DNone of them5（小题5）The Smiths want to buy a house with 2 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room and a garage. Which one do they choose?ASeaview BSunshine ApartmentCDiamond House DNone of

38、themE17、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult $ 5.00Child(5-15 years) $ 2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 children) $ 12. 2Children under 5 FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London off A1OPENING TIMESFACILITIES(设施)31 Mar30 Sep: daily 10am5pm131 Oct: WedSun 10am5pm1 Nov

39、28 Feb: ThuSun 10am4pm130 Mar: WedSun 10am5pmClosed: 2426 Dec & 1 Jan Audio tour Family learning No dogs Parking shop Toilet Tearoom Tearoom Apr.Oct. only.For more information ring direct on 01588 672544根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter who is 4 years old

40、, he should pay _ for the tickets.A$ 2.2B$ 5.00C$ 12.22We can visit Stokesay Castle _ in November.Aevery dayBfrom Tuesday to SundayCfrom Thursday to Sunday3We can _ in Stokesay Castle.Atake a walk with a pet dogBenjoy tea in the tearoom anytimeCdo some shopping4Which of the following is TRUE accordi

41、ng to the form?AStokesay Castle is in America.BWe can go to Stokesay Castle to celebrate Christmas Day.CChildren under five can go into Stokesay Castle for free.5Stokesay Castle is open from 10am to 5pm on Tuesday in _.AFebruaryBMarchCJulyF18、A small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our C

42、hristmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmasoh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing giftsrunning around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle

43、 Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an un

44、usual way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling （摔跤）at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the o

45、nly thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight cl

46、ass.Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kidsall kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. Thats when

47、 the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.1Justin hated Christmas because _.Ahe didnt enjoy receiving giftsBhe had a h