山东省潍坊市昌乐市级名校2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Jack must be in his office, I think.N

2、o, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt2、Im afraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter3、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student? 8 hours at least.AHow

3、 often BHow long CHow many DHow much4、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil5、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.Asuccessful

4、ly Bwidely Cespecially Drapidly6、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things7、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing8、Did you see a girl in red pass

5、by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading9、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat an Chow Dhow an10、Must I hand in my homework now?No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt. 完形填空11、Once

6、 upon a time, there was a teacher and his student lying down under a big grass area. Suddenly, the student asked the teacher, “Teacher, I wonder 1 I can find my soul mate（灵魂伴侣）? Can you please tell me?” 2 for a second, then the teacher answered, “Well, its a pretty hard and easy question.”The studen

7、t 3 hard.The teacher continued, “Look that way, there is a lot of grass there. You just walk there but please 4 walk backwards(向后地), just walk straight ahead. On your 5 , try to find a beautiful grass and pick it up and then give it to me. But just one.”The student replied, “OK ，wait for 6 .” Then h

8、e walked straight ahead to the grass field.A few minutes later the student came back.The teacher said, “Um, I dont see any beautiful 7 on your hand.”The student explained, “On my journey, I 8 a few beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a 9 one, so I didnt pick it up. But I didnt realize t

9、hat I was at the 10 of the field, and I hadnt picked up any 11 you told me not to go back so I didnt go back.”“Thats what happened in 12 life,” the teacher told the student.What is the message of this story?Grass is people 13 you. Beautiful Grass is people that draw your attention. Grass field is ti

10、me.In looking for your soul mate or your right job, please dont always 14 and hope that there will be a better one. By doing that, youll 15 your lifetime ,because “Time Never Goes Back.” So the moral (寓意)of the story is LOVE & take the chance that you have now! Treasure it, dont wait until you lose

11、it.1Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere2Acalm Bstill Csilent Dpeaceful3Aguessed Bconsidered Cworked Dthought4Anever Bsometimes Coften Dusually5Aroad Bway Cpath Dfield6Ahim Bher Cme Dyou7Atree Bgrass Cflower Dleaf8Asaw Bplanted Cdiscovered Dreceived9Aworse Bbetter Csweeter Dgreener10Abeginning Btop Cmiddle Dend11

12、Abut Bthough Cbecause Dso12Amagic Bmain Ctrue Dreal13Aaround Bfor Cby Dwith14Achange Bcompare Ccorrect Dmiss15Asave Bmanage Cwaste Down. 语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a g

13、roup of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train

14、as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everyth

15、ing. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid

16、, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watchi

17、ng all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born bli

18、nd. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didnt look like much, but they intrigued

19、(激起的兴趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precio

20、us stone (宝石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠宝) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of

21、the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, its like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay v

22、essel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount（不重视，不理会） it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we

23、 ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1（小题1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?ABecause he wanted to exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time.CBecause the balls were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.2（小题2）It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBth

24、e man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3（小题3）The underline sentence means that _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see a beautiful jewelCwe will find the inner(内在的) beautyDwe will find the external(外部的) beauty4（小题4）From this passage we can

25、learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCeverything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant judge (判断) things or people only by their appearanceB14、Today we are developing a new ideaMoney is the measure of all th

26、ings. More and more, people are being judged by what they own, and not by their good qualities. This is certainly true among many people in China.According to a survey that was done in 2013, China is the most materialistic(物欲的) country in the world. Twenty-three percent of Chinese said they measured

27、 success by the things they owned (cars, homes, jewelry, designer clothes) compared with just 21 percent in America, 20 percent in Canada, and 16 percent in Britain.This love of materialistic has spread into schools where some kids like to show off their Apple Watches, iPhone7 and expensive running

28、shoes. Some poorer students now feel worried by their richer classmates and sad by their poor families. In some cases this has affected their performance in school.But having rich parents doesnt automatically(自动地) bring good grades and having poor parents doesnt certainly bring bad grades. It is har

29、d wok that is the key to success, not the cost of your running shoes. And hard work is what develops good characters, not money, that should be the measure of all things.1What is the measure of all things for many people in China?ASuccess. BThe good quality. CThe good grades. DMoney.2According to th

30、e survey, how many Chinese judged success by the things they owned?A23% of Chinese. B21% of Chinese. C20% of Chinese. D16% of Chinese.3Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school?ABecause their families are very rich.BBecause of the worship of materialism.CBecause expensive thin

31、gs can bring good grades.DBecause they are good at all kinds of subjects.4What can we infer from the passage?APoor students can hardly get good grades.BRich students have the worship of materialism.CWe should correct the worship of materialism.DCanadians have the least the worship of materialism in

32、rate.C15、Buying clothes in a busy shop can be a bad thing. But shopping online can be a bit hit-and-miss. Sometimes you cant find what you like. So shopping online is not an easy thing. This has led to a number of companies owners to come up with a new idea-interactive mirrors(互动试衣镜）in shops that le

33、t you try on different clothes with different colors and patterns(样式）without putting on or taking off by yourself.Now the scientists have made the latest interactive mirrors in the USAThe interactive mirror uses a new kind of technique(技术) to show how clothes will fit. It was founded by a person nam

34、ed Salvador Nissi Vilcovsky who was from California. There is a little device(装置) like a computer behind the mirror. First, we should store kinds of clothes including colors and patterns in the mirror. Then, when the customers stand in front of the mirror, the shop assistant only uses hand gestures.

35、 Through the gestures, there will be different kinds of pictures in the mirror. The pictures show the right customer in different clothes without any changing. The shop assistant can change different colors, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirror will remember top two best choices, so the customer

36、 can compare and contrast. It also lets people see clothes from different angles(角度) without straining(用力拉）their neck or using a wall of mirrors. In 2014, the technology was introduced into Neiman Marcus stores in San Francisco, and later, Texas. It was widely welcomed by the shop owners and the cus

37、tomers. Maybe, we can see one of these interactive mirrors in a shop in China in the near future. 根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1If we stand in front of an interactive mirror, we should to see which sweater fits us best.Aput on different clothes Buse hand gestures Cstrain our neck2The underlined word hit-and-miss

38、 in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A合适的 B错过的 C碰巧的3According to the passage, Picture can show the picture in the interactive mirror.A B C4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe interactive mirrors are the same as mirrors at both the usage(使用）and the structure(结构).BWe dont have to try on the clothes to

39、 decide which on is the most suitable because of the interactive mirrors.CThe interactive mirrors have been put into use all around the world.5From the passage, can be the best title.AThe Development of the ShopsBStrange Invention Changed the USACthe Interactive Mirrors Go into Our LifeD16、As you re

40、search music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at wor

41、k and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home. Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expr

42、ession. Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.1（小题1）In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_.Afind entertainment(娱乐) in musicBbe friend

43、ly to musicCexpress your feelings in musicDdiscover the things and places in music2（小题2）.From the second paragraph, we know that _.Aif we love music, we will love the country, nature and homeBmusic sings of the country, nature and homeCyou may listen to music at work or at playDmusic can express how

44、 people live, work and think3（小题3）By means of music, the composer wishes that _.Ayou would study with themByou would share his feelings and ideasCyou would express your own feelingsDyou help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression4（小题4）The last paragraph shows that music mak

45、es it possible _.Athe music can express actions and feelings at the same timeBbring understanding between people of different times and placesCthat people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same timeDthat people of different time and places can get togethe

46、r5（小题5）Which of the following statements is NOT true. Music expresses _.Athe feelings of our ownBpeoples love of the countryCthe composers feelingsDpeoples musical ideasE17、What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug（瓢虫）? It

47、 is possible that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky signA ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug，but in fact ladyb

48、ugs do help out with the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually，it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects Its the baby ladybugWhen the baby ladybugs hatch（孵化），they are very hungry and will eat mites，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s，ladybugs were brought a

49、ll the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insectsThey completely saved all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangero

50、us fluid（液体）Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until their attacker goes awaySo the next time you see a ladybug，think about what it may be doingMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bir

51、d about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs are special that way1Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd more ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave oran

52、ge trees by eating insects2From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the harmful insectsBladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesDthe baby ladybug mainly eats mites，aphids，mealy bugs，an

53、d oranges3The underlined phrase stand up to most probably means _AwatchBsupportCsaveDfightF18、Price: $ 14.9 Number of pages: 127Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. They think up all the activities and, of course, they make the rulesRecommendation: Id give this

54、book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.Price: $ 15.9 Number of pages: 128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)Recommendation: Id give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love an

55、imals and a good story will really like it.Price: $ 12.9 Number of pages: 192Storyline: A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the food from a human familyRecommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funny. I was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.Price: $ 15.9 Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident. Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family.