山东省济宁市金乡2022年中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Your son hasnt watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?- _. He told me it was _ excitin

2、g _ hed like to watch it again.AYes, he has； so； thatBYes, he has； such； thatCNo, he hasnt； so； thatDNo, he hasnt； such； that2、Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？Sorry, I dont know. I think did it before class.AanybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDeverybody3、If you cant go to the party, you sh

3、ould turn down his invitation _.AwidelyBpolitelyClatelyDbadly4、I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.AbeganBhad beganChas been onDhad been on5、-Excuse me, I am new here. I wonder_-Its about ten minutes

4、walk.Awhere the bus station isBwhen I can get to the bus stationChow long I can go to the bus stationDhow far the bus station is from here6、I think most students have great pressure from their studies.Yeah. We should do something to help them.AwealthBstressCagreement7、Could you give me a few on how

5、to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation8、Everyone except Tom and Jim _ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.AisBareCamDbe9、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody10、They are all European countries ex

6、cept .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。My sister has always been a good friend to me. Thirteen years ago, she tried tothrow a blue plastic toy at my nose to see if it would hang on my face. Her first try wasunsuccessful. I giggled and laughed at her poor s

7、kills. Again, she threw it, and this timeit 1 my nose. It hurts a little, but tears rolled down my face. Seeing this, mymother rushed down the steps and took me to another room. I remember I cried forhours, not because of the pain but because I was taken away from my sister who wasteaching me how to

8、 have 2 .Growing up, my sister was the person I wanted to be. So I took up 3 inGrade Three, just like her. I was a reasonably talented player, with the height and thepower to charge up and down the court. But by the middle of the season, I had foundmyself 4 it. I didnt like the girls, the coaches, o

9、r the competitiveness of thegame. I usually pretended (假装) to be sick so I couldnt practise any more.Finally my mom found this and told me that if I hated it so much, I should stop.Was she 5 ? I couldnt stop! My sister 6 gave up anything, and neitherwould I. However, when I finished the season hatin

10、g each and every moment, I knew Icouldnt continue to play it any more.I turned to my sister, telling her that the 7 of stopping playing basketballseemed crazy since it was the only thing I could do. I told her I was afraid of my future,not knowing how to handle the rest of my life and that I needed

11、her advice.To my 13-year-old self, this seemed like a big problem, but to my 17-year-old sister,the solution was simple: take a risk. She asked me to keep doing whatever 8 mealthough there would be some trouble. So I did. In Grade Eight I succeeded inbasketball tryouts (选拔赛), and playing the part of

12、 the queen in the school play andthat brought me lots of fun.1Atrained Bhit Cmoved Dpulled2Askills Bfun Crespect Dpromise3Abasketball Bfootball Cvolleyball Dbaseball4Afearing Bimproving Chating Ddeveloping5Areal Bgood Cserious Dstrange6Aever Bnever Cjust Dalways7Apromise Bpower Cidea Dmeaning8Ainter

13、ested Bexcited Csurprised Dbored. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so

14、 they didnt scold (责备) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虚荣), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承认) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She alwa

15、ys told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have p

16、rivacy(隐私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 阅读理解A13、In China and even in th

17、e world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei ap

18、pears to be more confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in

19、2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量

20、). Itll be a great success.”Although Huaweis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1According to the passage, whic

21、h are top two biggest smartphone companies now?AApple and Huawei BSamsung and Huawei CSamsung and Apple2What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?A分享 B份额 C股票3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A108 million B231.5 million C317.2 million4Which of the following is TRUE accordi

22、ng to the passage?AHuawei has a very long history of making smartphones.BHuaweis market share will be the top one in two years.CHuawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?ASmartphones are getting popular around the world.BHuaweis phon

23、e company is getting better and better.CHuawei is trying hard to make money.B14、Report CardName: James SmithTime: January 24th, 2015SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishBYour reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort i

24、nto this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.PhysicsAYou are good at this subject. You are hardworking. I am glad that you do best in this subject.MathCYou like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. Yo

25、u can do better if you try your best.MusicBIt is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.1The Report Card is from_.AJames schoolBJames parentsCJames friend2James got the best grade in _.

26、AphysicsBmathCEnglish3Why did NOT James get the best grade in music?AHe was a little lazy.BHe didnt play the piano well.CHe had a strong accent.4Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?AJames doesnt like math.BJames studies hard in physics.CJames speaking is good.5From this passage,

27、 we know that _.AJames is a bad student.BJames had the exams on January 24th.Cstudying hard can make one get good grades.C15、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg. Everyday Jeff puts on an_leg. The leg is plastic. With th

28、e plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.In the photo, Jeff is running with some young men. They have plastic legs, too. They are wearing special T-shirts. The T-shirts say, “Run, Jeff, Run. Jeff Keith Run Across America.”When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith

29、 ran across the United State, from the East Coast to the West Coast. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles, thats about 16 miles each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.Jeff stopped in cities on the way

30、 to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff. It was for American Cancer Society. The American Cancer Society used the money to learn about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled. Jeff is disabled,

31、 but he can do many things: he skis, swims, plays soccer, and runs. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I am not only for disabled people. I ran for everyone!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1This passage tells

32、 us a story about a _ young man.Adisabled BhealthyCblind Dsad2Jeff lost one of his right _ because of cancer.Aarms Blegs Ceyes Dears3The underlined word “artificial” means _ in Chinese.A天生的 B天然的 C伪造的 D人造的4Jeff ran across American _.Awhen he was twelve years oldBwhen he was at collegeCat the age of t

33、wenty-twoDat the age sixteen5Which of the followings is NOT true according to the passage?AJeff is studying in a college now and he wants to be a lawyer.BThe money people gave Jeff is used for learning about cancer.CWhat Jeff did tells us people can do anything they want to do.DIn order to run acros

34、s American, Jeff wore out five plastic legs.D16、As a teacher, my daily life includes driving to a new school so Im usually unable to anticipate (预料) the days events, good or bad!One day, I was teaching in a very difficult classroom. I was managing behavior all morning and by lunch time, I knew I nee

35、ded coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunch break, I drove to a coffee shop nearby to get a cup of coffee. While returning to the car I realized I had locked my keys and my phone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4- or 5- minute drive a

36、way. I considered rushing back, but it being winter, I thought a fall on ice would only make the situation much worse. So I ran into a McDonalds and asked the man at the counter (柜台) who happened to be the manager to please call me a taxi. I explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the loo

37、k in his eyes, that he took pity. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I walked in the restaurant. I had less than 10 minutes to get back to my school at this point.The manager returned only to tell me that the taxi company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he

38、 was now on hold again, but had not yet been able to ask for the taxi yet. Without a thought, he caught his coat and offered to drive me to the school. Immediately I followed him into his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes left before the bell!While arriving at the school, I thank

39、ed this man endlessly. His calm behavior and kind nature made me think he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a wonderful human being to have on his earth. This experience makes me realize that out of every hopeless situation, there is the chance for acts of kindness to happen, wh

40、ich can create an unimaginable impression to those who receive them.1Why did the writer want to get a cup of coffer?ABecause he was very thirsty at that time.BBecause he was only interested in drinking coffee.CBecause he had to make himself fresh for the classes in the afternoon.DBecause he wanted t

41、o do something special to pass the whole afternoon.2The writer _ so he gave up the idea of going back to school on foot when he found his keys and phone were locked inside the car.Awas too tired to walk further Bwas afraid of falling down on iceCasked the manager to call him a cab Ddecided to take a

42、 school bus3The writer has probably stayed in the McDonalds for about _.A15 minutes B8-9 minutes C4-5 minutes D2 minutes4What kind of person is the manager?AIntellectual. BSpecial. CGentle. DHelpful.E17、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best fri

43、end does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.Gary Ekberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay coo

44、l when bad things happen.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell yourself n

45、ot to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will

46、teach you not to be angry.来源:Z-x-x-k.Com Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.1If you often get angry, _.Anobody will wait for you after schoolByou will do worse in your studyCyou will have fewer friendsDsmoking can be a good help

47、2Gary Ekberg is someone who _.Aknows how to control your feelingsBmakes a living by writing booksCis fond of keeping wild animalsDgets angry easily with his students3According to the book, one can put anger under control by _.Astaying away from other peopleBreminding yourself not to get angryCnever

48、talking with your friendsDsinging loudly to calm down yourself4From the 1st tip we can make the conclusion that _.Awriting helps to control ones feelingsBones anger is built upon ones experienceCpeople think better when they are calmDa good habit helps to take away a bad one5We can safely say from t

49、his passage that _.Athere are more than three tips in Garys bookBGary Ekberg never gets angry in his lifeCgetting angry easily cant be changed easilyDschool kids often get angry with each otherF18、Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a prim

50、ary school in Xian. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that Im also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.” The First Experimental Primary School in Xian made children with poor schoolwork and b

51、ehavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice. Educationa

52、l expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “Its better to encourage them rather than separating some bad students,” he said. A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) s

53、hows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret

54、 numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time. But test scores are not the only measures of a students ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can

55、make great progress by working hard.1Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _.Ashow people his special dressing styleBcall on people to live a green lifeCtell students green-scarf students are also good studentsDremind students wearing green scarves means being bad2Why did those pa

56、rents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?ABecause their children did do well at school.BBecause they thought the school didnt have the right.CBecause it was against the law.DBecause it hurts their childrens self-esteem.3According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?APrimary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.BSeparating some “bad” students helps creat