2019-2020年高三第九次模拟考试-英语-含答案

1、2019-2020年高三第九次模拟考试 英语 含答案本卷共四个部分，时量120分钟，满分150分 PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION （30marks）Section A（ 225 marks）Directions: In this section, you II hear six conversations between two speakersFor each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B

2、 and CListen carefully and then choose the best answer for each questionYou will hear each conversation TWICEConversation 11.What does the woman call the man for?A. To do her a favor. B. To thank him for his help. C. To ask him for a ticket.2.What did the man do this morning?A. He hurt himself. B. H

3、e played the piano. C. He helped the woman move a pianoConversation 23.Why is the woman going to the US? A. To attend university. B. To make more money. C. To get a teaching offer.4.What does the man think of the life in the US? A. Its much better. B. Its changeable. C. Its dangerous.Conversation 35

4、.What does the man want to get at the post office? A.A post card. B.A letter. C. Some stamps.6.When will the man probably get up the next morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45.Conversation 47.How often does Susan go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.8.What exercise does S

5、usan like most of all? A. Running. B. Riding a bicycle. C. Swimming.9.Where will they meet that night? A. Outside the pool. B. Outside the park gate. C. Outside the garden.Conversation 510.What did the woman do last week? A. She wrote three essays. B. She worked at a supermarket. C. She fixed her wa

6、tch.11.How many times did the man play tennis last week? A.2. B.3. C.4.12.Where did the man go last Friday? A. To the beach. B. To the cinema. C. To the restaurant.Conversation 613.Why did the man stay in London for only a few days? A .It was too hot. B. It rained all the time. C. There were a lot o

7、f thunderstorms.14.How many countries did the man visit? A.3. B.4. C.5.15.What did the man do in Sydney? A, Did some shopping. B. Went out to see the fog. C. Went swimming.Section B （75 marks）Directions: Inthis section, you will hear a short passage, Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered bl

8、anks with the information you have heard Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREF, WORDSYoull hear the short passage TWICEMatsumotoYou “must visit”LocatedOn the 16. of JapanFamous forDelicious 17. Different beautiful thingsIn spring: beautiful flowersIn summer:18. In 19. :go apple picking and watc

9、h the leaves changeColorIn winter:20. PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE SECTION A(15marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Mary didnt come today, maybe he knew nothing about it .I_ him y

10、esterday.A, ought to tell B, would have toldC, must have told D, should have told22. I felt very tired when I got home, so I _ straight to bed.A. go B. went C. had gone D. have gone23. Had I known about the plan, a huge amount of time and energy _. A. would have been saved B. had been saved C. would

11、 be saved D. was saved24. The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. which B. how C. however D. what25. My friend Jack was the first person I knew _an iPhone 5S. A. using B. to use C. used D. having used26. The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light yellow, is

12、really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which27. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one28. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can be

13、come bigger ones later on.A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated29. The time and effort he has devoted during the past few years_ trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great valueA. to plant B. to plantingC. plant D. planting30. It was the

14、training _ he had as a young man _ made him such a good designer. A. what; that B. that; what C. which; that D. that; which31. She is the only one among the women writers who often _stories for children. A. writes B. write C. is writing D. are writing32. John _to evening classes since last month, bu

15、t he still cant say “Whats your name?” in Russian. A. has been gone B. went C. has been going D. had been going33. My classmate_ very well in the exam. Not a single mistake_ .A, did , did she make B, does, she madeC, do , does she make D, have done, has she make34. “Dinner time!” Mum said, “Tom _ al

16、ong!” A. will come B. comes C. has come D. come35. Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. has been conducted B. had been conducted C. had conducted D. have been conductedSection B(18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are

17、 four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was in high school, I didnt know anything about engineering. At that time, when the car I drove needed repairing, I was afraid to take it to the 36 . Because honestly, the mechanic c

18、ould have 37 me an electric can opener and said, “This is part of your car and its 38 -pay me to fix it.” Then I wouldnt have known any better.At the end of my junior year of high school, I heard about a summer program 39 to interest girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students

19、were 40 college credits and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I applied to the program, not because I wanted to be an engineer, but because I was looking forward to 41 and wanted to stay away from my parents for six weeks. I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering credits.

20、The next year I entered the university as an engineering student. Five years later I had a degree and three good job offers.I cant help shaking 42 I hear about studies that show women are 43 when it comes to math. They imply that I am a little stupid. Im not, but I 44 know that if I hadnt met with t

21、hat summer program, I wouldnt be an engineer.When I was growing up, I was told, as many students were, to do what I was best at. But I didnt know what that was. Most people think that when you are 45 something, it comes easily to you. But this is what I discovered: just because a subject is 46 to le

22、arn, it does not mean you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work hard to get good at it. Once you do, theres good 47 that you will enjoy it more than anything else.36. A. engineer B. salesman C. factory D. mechanic37. A. shown B. given C. brought D. taken38. A. old B. broken C

23、. fixed D. dirtied39. A. designed B. performed C. controlled D. described40. A. sent B. afforded C. offered D. awarded41. A. independence B. success C. happiness D. beauty42. A. until B. when C. since D. before43. A. at a disadvantage B. at a loss C. in a trap D. in a shock44. A. never B. do C. hard

24、ly D. nearly45. A. good at B. bad at C. interested in D. devoted to46. A. easy B. funny C. difficult D. interesting47. A. will B. feeling C. desire D. chanceSection C(12marks)Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. There is a kind

25、of strong wind, which can blow houses awayThese winds are scary hurricanesMost hurricanes happen between June 1st 48 November 30thA hurricane is a stormIt forms over warm ocean watersHurricanes start life as 49 series of strong thunderstormsIt happens 50 waters are about 26 , with high pressure in t

26、he upper airEach hurricane has an eye of calm winds and low pressureThe eye is surrounded 51 a wall of thunderstorms with high winds and heavy rainMost national weather forecasts can help people prepare 52 disasters right awayWhen hurricanes come, you should not simply rush to an unprepared shelter_

27、53_,you should go to take a supply box prepared in advanceIt should contain: a flashlight, bottled water, a first aid case, and a radio. Dont forget to buy _54 extra batteries 55 will keep your flashlight and radio going so you can get important rescue informationPart Reading Comprehension(30 marks)

28、Directions：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. AA new study has found evidence of aggressi

29、ve (攻击性的) behavior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day. Information for the study came from the mothers of 3,000 5-year-olds. Researchers asked the women to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period. They were also

30、 asked to complete a checklist of their childrens behavior. The researchers have found that 43 percent of the children drink at least one daily serving of soda, and 4 percent of the youngsters have even four or more sodas to drink every day. Shakira Suglia, a famous expert, says theyve found that ch

31、ildren who drink the most soda are more than twice as likely as those who drink no soda to show signs of aggression. “For the children who consume four or more soft drinks per day, we see more withdrawn behaviors, which make them hard to get along well with others.” The aggressive behaviors include

32、destroying possessions belonging to others, taking part in fights and physically attacking people. The researchers have determined the link after considering factors like the childs age and sex. They have also considered other possible influence, such as whether the boys and girls are eating sweets

33、or giving fruit drinks on a normal day. In addition, the researchers have examined parenting styles and other social conditions that may be taking place in the home. Researches are trying to find why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior problems. An ingredient often found in soft dri

34、nks is caffeine, which helps to make people feel energetic. Doctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could cause the 5-year-olds to be more aggressive. Earlier studies of adults have found the highest sugar levels in those who carry weapons (武器) and show signs of negative social behavior.56. What sectio

35、n of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from?A. Scientific TechnologyB. Science Fictions C. Social NewsD. Health Report57. The underlined word “withdrawn” in paragraph 4 can probably be replaced by the word _.A. backwardB. unsocialC. generousD. friendly58. Researchers studied the following as

36、pects of the children except _.A. ageB. sexC. gamesD. parents59. According to the research, which of the following is right?A. Mothers were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a three-month period.B. 4 percent of the youngsters have even four or fewer

37、 sodas to drink every day.C. Children who drink no soda show fewer aggressive behaviors.D. Children with the highest sugar levels tend to carry weapons and show signs of negative social behavior.60. After a further study on ingredients in soda, Shakira Suglia implies that the direct cause of the agg

38、ressive behaviors may be _.A. soft drinks B. attention problems C. caffeine D. social conditionsBTired of all the pushing in supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually ar

39、rive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping. Or is it?Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a sa

40、fe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud (诈骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.Another problem is the appeara

41、nce of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simpl

42、y untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car can stay parked but how are online goods delivered? Often by some large vans pouring o

43、ut carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. You are also by now becoming increasingly irritated (使烦恼) by the fact that the delivery is late and you have wasted the leave from work you have taken to receive it!Without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has i

44、ts benefits. However, perhaps it is not as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.61. The author lists several questions in Para. 1 to .A. support online shopping B. collect answers from readersC. show his dislike of going shopping D. introduce the topic of the passage62. By what can onl

45、ine shoppers avoid fraud?A. Using only trusted websites. B. Choosing big websites.C. Collecting shopping evidence.D. Seeking advice from the police.63. What can we learn about online shopping from Para. 3?A. Its normal for a blue dress to change into green.B. We shouldnt believe product descriptions

46、 easily.C. Its usually wise for us to buy colorful products.D. Product appearances are sometimes not good.64. The author agrees with the fact that _.A. customers are never satisfied with productsB. online shopping is a safe way to make purchasesC. online shopping has nothing to do with global warmin

47、gD. delivery delay often makes online shoppers unhappy65. What is the authors attitude towards online shopping?A. Very popular. B. A wise choice. C. Not trouble free. D. A waste of time.COne of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than e

48、xperiencing the natural world. TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on childs play.Each of us has a place in nature we go

49、sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wondering outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across North America, who will defend parks against en

50、croachment (蚕食)?” asks Richard Louv, author of Lost Child in the Woods.Without having a nature experience, kids, can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity an

51、d cognitive (认知的) skills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parentsand they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it. Research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that playing in nature fosters (培养) leadership by the sm

52、artest, not by the toughest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more.Kids are not to bl

53、ame. They are overprotected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite of passage (仪式).Everyone, from developers to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the free

54、dom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that cement (增强) love, respect and need for landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.66. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that _.A. kids missing the

55、 sense of wondering outdoorsB. parks are in danger of being gradually encroached C. Richard Louv is the author of Last Child in the WoodsD. children are expected to develop into protectors of nature 67. According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will _.A. keep a high sense of won

56、derB. be overprotected by their parents C. be less healthy both physically and mentally D. change wild places and creatures for the better 68. According to the author, childrens breaking an arm is _.A. the fault on the part of their parentsB. the natural experience in their growing up C. the result

57、of their own carelessness in play D. the effect of their repetitive stress from computers 69. What does “sea of technology” mean in the first paragraph?A. The technology of TV and computer games.B. The technology of food.C. The technology of sea food.D. The technology of catching animals in the sea.

58、70. In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to _.A. blame children for getting lost in computer games B. encourage children to protect parks from encroachment C. show his concern about childrens lack of experience in nature D. inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things arou

59、ndPART FOUR WRITING (45)SECTION A (10)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.A busy life can be personally satisfying, but it may make you feel too tired to achieve the inner peace that will co

60、nnect you with your true happinessBegin with simplifying your life and working towards a more peaceful state of mind Recognize the differences between the things you need and the things you wantOur culture provides us with the message that materials will make our lives betterThe reality is that most