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1、Unit 1She asked if I was practising too much.Look at the following pictures and say out the name of the city/country in two seconds.Play a game !LondonParisSydneyJapanNew YorkThe map of ChinaTiananmen Square the Great WallLook at the photo and listen. What does the conversation say about the photo?I
2、ts very clear in Beihai Park today; its a lovely park; you can climb up to Baita; the view should be good today.Answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you. air arm clear climb hand hardly help hurt1. Is Sally speaking to Mrs Styles? Yes, she is.2. What does the other person suggest d
3、oing in Beihai Park? Climbing up to Baita.3. Why is Sally calling? Because she wants to say that her hand and arm hurt, and cant play in the final practice.4. What does the other person ask Sally and tell her to do? She asks if shes practising too much, and tells her to get some rest.Listen to the c
4、onversation and check the true sentences.Its very windy in Beihai Park.( )Its a clean park. ( )You can climb up to Baita. ( )XListen and read1. Lingling and Sally are in Beihai Park to_. a) relax b) protect the environment c) listen to the birds Choose the best answer.2. When Sally spoke to her teac
5、her, she _. a) told her what the matter was b) told her the truth about her hand and arm c) was not being honest about her hand and arm3. Sallys teacher told Sally _. a) to relax b) not to worry c) to do some more practice 4. For May Day, Lingling and Sally _ to Wulingyuan. a) have already been b) a
6、re making plans to go c) wont goLanguage points1. I can hardly hear the noise in the streets. 我几乎听不到街上的噪音。 hardly是副词, 意为“几乎不”。当hardly出现在反意疑问句的陈述部分时, 附加问句部分要用肯定形式, 因为hardly表示否定意义。e.g. It hardly snowed last year, didnt it? 去年几乎没下雪, 是吗? 另外, 注意区分hardly和hard。hard是副词, 表示“努力地”。e.g. My brother works hard th
7、is term. 这学期我弟弟学习很用功。 【运用】请从括号中选择适当的单词填空。1. I realized that I had to work _ (hard / hardly). 2. I hurt my legs yesterday and I could _ (hard / hardly) stand. 3. They could hardly hear the speaker, _ (did / didnt) they? did hardhardly2. I can even hear the birds singing! 我甚至可以听到鸟儿在唱歌! 你知道hear sb. doi
8、ng sth.是什么意思吗?那么hear sb. doing sth.和hear sb. do sth.有什么区别吗?请你先看下面的例句,然后完成结论部分所缺的内容。A. I heard him singing in the next room. 我听到他正在隔壁唱歌。B. I hear him sing in the next room. 我听到他在隔壁唱歌。【结论】例句A中的hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”。doing sth.是现在分词短语作宾语补足语,强调 _ _,可能你听到的只是动作的一部分。动作正在进行例句B中的hear sb. do sth.表示
9、“听到某人做某事”。do sth.是不带to的动词不定式短语作宾语补足语,指动作的全过程,暗示 _ 。类似地,see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事”,强调动作的全过程;see sb. doing sth.表示“_ ”,强调动作正在进行。 过程完成看见某人正在做某事 3. Lets walk around the lake, cross the bridge and climb up to Baita. 我们来沿着湖边走一走,然后过桥,爬上去看白塔。 cross 意为“通过;横穿”。e.g. cross the road / street 横过马路 cross the river
10、过河拓展: across常用作介词,表示“横穿;穿过”,常与street, road, river, bridge等词连用,指在某一物体表面进行“从一边到另一边”的动作。cross常可与go across互换使用。 through是指从立体空间“穿过”。【运用】 请根据所给汉语提示补全下列英语句子,每空词数不限。1. 她穿过了那条街。 She _ the street. 2. 我们穿过了这道门。 We _ the door. crossed / went acrosswent through4. The air is very clear today, so well see the whol
11、e park from up there. 今天天气很晴朗,所以我们从上面能看到公园的全貌。 whole adj. 所有的,完整的e.g. He spent the whole day writing. 他整整写了一天。【拓展】all和whole的用法区别all和whole这两个词含义大致相同,意思是“所有的;完整的”。请看下面的例句,思考一下它们有什么区别。A. We enjoyed ourselves all the day. = We enjoyed ourselves the whole day. 我们整天都玩得很开心。B. All the children enjoyed thems
12、elves. 所有的孩子都过得很快活。C. The whole building was burning. 整座大楼都在燃烧。【思考】例句A中,all和whole位置不同:all 要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等 _(填“之前”或“之后”);而whole 应放在这些词 _ (填“之前”或“之后”)。之前之后在_(填“复数”或“单数”)名词前一般用all,如例句B;在_(填“单数”或“复数”)名词前一般要用whole,如例句C;在不可数名词之前一般用 _(填“all”或“whole”)例如:“所有的钱”应用all the money来表示,而不能用the whole money。复数单数all5
13、. She told me to look after myself. 她让我照顾好自己。 本句中的tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”, 其否定表达为tell sb. not to do sth., 意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。e.g. She told me to eat more fruit and vegetables. 她告诉我要多吃水果和蔬菜。 I told you not to call me again. 我告诉过你不要再给我打 。【拓展】适用于“动词 + sb. + (not) to do sth.”结构的动词除tell外,还有ask和decide等。
14、e.g. He asked the soldier to get out. 他让这个士兵出去。 We decided to visit the Great Wall. 我们决定去游览长城。【运用】请翻开课本找出含“动词 + sb. + to do sth.”和“动词 + sb. + not to do sth.”结构的句子各一个。 _ _ _But Linglings uncle told me to wash my hands, and not to touch it. She told me to rest and get better soon.6. She told me to res
15、t and get better soon. 她让我多休息,尽快好起来。 rest 在此为动词,表示“休息,放松”e.g. The doctor told me to rest. 医生让我多休息。 Rest your eyes half an hour. 每过半个小时让眼睛休息一下。rest 还能作名词,表示“剩余; 其余”, “休息”e.g. He was a little older than the rest of us. 他比我们其他人年纪要大一点。 I have done most of the work. Can you finish the rest of the work? I
16、 need a rest. 我已经做完大部分的工作了,你能把剩 下的工作做完吗?我需要休息一会儿。I. 请根据句意从括号中选择适当的单词或短语填空。1. We have seven days _ (off / out) during Spring Festival. 2. She could _ (hardly / hard) say a word because she was badly ill.offhardlyExercises3. Dont worry! I can do it by_ (me / myself).4. _ (None / No one) of them is rig
17、ht. 5. I have _(too much / much too) homework to do. myselfNonetoo much. 请根据汉语提示翻译句子,每空词数不限。1. 保护环境是我们的责任。 Its our duty _ _ . 2. 我告诉他我并不想去看足球赛。 I told him _ want to watch the football match. to protect thethat I didntenvironment3. 我爸爸让我照顾好自己。 My father asked me _ _ well. 4. 莉萨告诉我们不要为她担心。 Lisa told u
18、s _ her.5. 妈妈问我是否通过了考试。 My mum asked me _ _ the exam. to look afternot to worry aboutif / whether Ipassedmyself1. 我几乎不能听到有人在喊叫。2. 我们想过爬山。3. Jim问过空气是否清新。I can hardly hear someone shouting.We wanted to climb the mountain. Jim asked if the air was clear.Translation4. 他曾想了解你的手是否受伤。5. 妈妈吩咐我照顾好自己。He wanted to know if your hand hurt. Mother told me to look after myself.Think about one or two of the following sit
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