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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答
2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not2、Jims never been late for school, _? _. He always gets to school on time.Ahasnt he; Yes Bhas he; No
3、Chas he; Yes Dis he; No3、-Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office nowAmust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; mustntDmustnt; can4、Its nice to see you again. We _ each other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see5、I ne
4、ed _bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little6、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting _ fine.Awas worked outBwork outCworking outDworks out7、Darning cant see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.Anext toBbehindCin front ofDon8、Y
5、our dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly9、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh10、Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I
6、used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 2 it didnt work.As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 3 To my anger,
7、he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening, I was doing some 4 on my computer while Mike was listening to music 5 , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me whenI 6 He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly,
8、he had closed my program 7 saving it all I had done had disappeared! I 8 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework 9 At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 10 , I saw the photo of my 11 that he
9、had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13 I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14 in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “Im sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.”I was as moved and
10、said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15 !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.1AclothesBfoodCroomDtoys2AbecauseBbutCorDso3AdirtyBemptyCquietDtidy4AbusinessBhomeworkCreadingDshopping5ALaterBInsteadCHoweverDSometimes6AdancedBfellCreturnedDslept7AafterBbyCf
11、orDwithout8Aagreed withBheard fromClooked afterDshouted at9Aas wellBfor everCin the endDonce again10AcomputerBfanCradioDTV11AbrotherBcousinCfatherDgrandfather12AcleverBhappyCsadDsilly13AboredBexcitedCproudDsorry14AjumpingBsleepingCsittingDsinging15AhisBhersCoursDtheirs. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usua
12、lly has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your stro
13、ng points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of
14、self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are s
15、ad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of c
16、olor. 阅读理解A13、Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters, according to a new research which showssiblingrivalry (竞争) can have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Over half of the children surveyed said they had been bullied(欺负)by a sibling, and one in three said they had been hit
17、,kicked or pushed by a sibling, others complained of name-calling and having their belongings stolen.Other reasons for only children being much happier include not having to compete(竞争)for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling, said Gundi Knies, a researcher on the project.Dr. Ruth Kopp
18、ard, a child psychologist, said, “In an average home, the more children, the less privacy for each child. Some love sharing a bedroom with a sibling but they would rather choose to do it than have to do it”.Homes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in Britain.The study, to be pub
19、lished on Friday, questioned 2,500 young people. It also found that seven out of 10 teenagers are “very satisfied” with their lives.1The underlined word “sibling” means_.A兄弟或姐妹 B兄弟 C姐妹 D独生子女2Only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters for the following reasons EXCEPT_Athey wont be
20、bullied, hit, kicked or pushed by a siblingBthey neednt worry about name-calling and having their belongings stolenCthey neednt compete for parents attention or share bedrooms with a sibling.Dthey can get what they want, and more love from their parents3Dr Ruth Koppard is a _.Aresearcher Bteacher Cc
21、hild psychologist Ddoctor4Homes with just one child make up nearly _ of all families in Britain.A50% B30% C70% D10%5This article mainly tells us_.Awhy the families dont want to have more than one child.Bthe reasons why only children are happier than those with brothers or sisters.Csibling rivalry ca
22、n have a serious effect on a childs emotion.Dhomes with just one child make up nearly half of all families in BritainB14、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good neighborhood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things
23、you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A street intersection is not something you think of as interesting. However, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for. Some paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and
24、produce something the whole community can be proud of.Make a poetry box. The idea is simple, really - create a box with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also
25、 set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to write their own poems and drop them in the box. Display the poems from your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you need a leaf blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have
26、space where neighbors can drop their hardly used tools to share. Check with a local business, community center or church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into your backyard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical
27、(典型的) backyard activities to the front immediately makes you more visible(可见的). You can create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all great ways to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1
28、How many ways are mentioned to build a better community?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2Which of the following is NOT true?AWriting poems is a good way to connect with your neighbours.BEach family may have hardly used tools for others to share.CIn Portland, the intersections in some neighborhoods are very
29、attractive.DMove your backyard activities to the front yard and youll have chances to meet your neighbors.3Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the whole passage?ABCDC15、There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a master puppet-maker.
30、 Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and his teacher and the other apprentices were always telling him he had no talent for making puppets, and that he would achieve nothing in making puppets.Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to improve. Despite his efforts, they would
31、always find something wrong with his puppets, and the poor puppets ended up being thrown out of the workshop.The young man wasnt going to give up, so he decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it awa
32、y and start again. Years passed, and with each new attempt his puppet became a little bit better. By that time, his puppet was much better than anything that the other apprentices could make, but he kept making improvements. Living like that, the man wasnt making any money, and many people laughed a
33、t how poor he was.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished work on his puppet, and said, “I cant find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”. And for the first time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet aw
34、ay, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy.It is well-known that perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had a thousand adventures, and gave that old man whose name was Geppetto more joy than any other famous puppet-maker had ever got from any of their creations.1Wh
35、y did the young man want to learn to make puppets according to Paragraph One?ABecause he liked it.BBecause everyone thought he was talented.CBecause his teacher told him to do so.DBecause he was not clever, he had to make a living2What was the ending of the poor puppets made by the young man?AThey w
36、ere kept by the young man.BThey were thrown by the young man.CThey were shared by others.DThey were collected by his teacher.3What can we learn about Geppetto from the third paragraph?AHe was laughed at by the others.BHe could only make one kind of puppet.CHe had collected all the puppets he made.DH
37、e made a lot of money by selling puppets.4When the puppet, Pinocchio, was made, _. Geppetto was already an old man Geppetto was satisfied with it Geppetto was much happier Geppetto planned to throw it awayA B C D5What is the main idea of this passage?AMany hands make light work.BNo one can do two th
38、ings at once.CA good beginning makes a good ending.DNothing is impossible to a willing heart.D16、Are there some days when you dont want to take a bath? An invention called DryBathcan solve your problem-you can get clean by using it without taking a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his fri
39、end enjoyed a day at the beach. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he didnt want to take a bath. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent something to help people get clean without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, did some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt h
40、ave a computer)and over time invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned that over 2 billion people in the world livewithout improved sanitation (卫生设施). Thats about one third of the worlds population.Ludwick wants to help not only his “lazy” friend, but also people who cant easily get
41、 clean.Staying clean can help people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What does Ludwick think of his invention? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get to save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludw
42、ick got the idea to invent Drybath_ .Afrom his need Bfrom his researchCfrom his friends experience Dfrom peoples life2Bath is a win-win situation .The win-win situation means_ .Amaking money and protecting the environmentBthe hotels and travelersCboth Ludwick and his friendDbath and health3Why are s
43、ome hotels interested in DryBath?ABecause they want to put ads on it. BBecause they hope to attract more guests.CBecause it is cheap and convenient. DBecause it can save water and environment.4From the passage ,we can know that Ludwick is_.Acreative Bstrong Clazy DfunnE17、Parents and children often
44、face the challenges of money. Common topics include setting the pocket money, learning to save, and deciding on expensive purchases. The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All
45、parents hope theyll raise a money-savvy kid, wholl grow up to be an adult wise in their money use.” says financial (金融的)planner Peg Eddy. The key is letting kids learn by having a little money of their own.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids earn
46、 some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he has been able to save $7,800. Ryan has come to see the value in making his own money even when other kids are given money by their parents.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a succe
47、ssful adult. David Brady, anotherfinancial planner, says, “Young people today will have much more responsibility for their financial future than their parents or grandparents.”Brady does remind kids. “They shouldnt be thinking about money all the time,” he says.However, they should understand basic
48、rules for earning, saving and investing (投资).That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past years, the average credit card debt (债 务)of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to nearly $ 3,000. Among high school students, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class.Talking About ItMany kid
49、s want to learn how to manage their money. But parents think only about what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to manage money is the best way for kids to get what they really want. That means long-term planning and saving for big expenses like college or a car. It also means think
50、ing of others, by making donations to charity (慈善).Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She was over $ 2,000 in debt on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. “Now every time I use it, I know that it c
51、omes from my own pocket,” Giselle says. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how to usemoney doesnt have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consi
52、der, they can learn to set those rules themselves.1Brady believes that .Aparents should attend more personal-finance classesBparents should teach their kids how to saveCkids should learn how to manage moneyDkids should follow the school rules2Why did the writer say Giselle Lopez “learned the hard wa
53、y”?ABecause she had to pay the debt off slowly herself.BBecause she had to make donations to charity.CBecause she had difficulty finishing her job.DBecause she had too many credit cards.3What is the best title for the passage?ASaving Matters! BParents Rule! CClasses Work! DMoney Counts!F18、One day a
54、fter school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came b
55、ack home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall conf
56、idently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought.When the
57、 teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to
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