福建省泉州永春华侨中学2022-2023学年高三最后一模英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-May! How is your plan? I heard you started it last Sunday.-Oh! I for it, but I havent decided where to start it.Ah

2、ave preparedBhad preparedChave been preparingDwas preparing2I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be boarding Dis boarding3- Is there any chance of my being promoted?- If you want a promotion, youd better rather than ge

3、t your way.Aplay the gameBcross your fingersCraise the red flagDkill the fatted calf4-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisappeared5There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of

4、English_ the rules seem very irregular.AthatBwhereCwhoseDwhich6As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success. A/; a Bthe; a Cthe; / Da; /7Take the medicine right away! _ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.AHad you ta

5、kenBWould you takeCShould you takeDWere you to take8 Have you watched the film “Avatar”? Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.Aam toldBwas toldChave toldDhave been told9_the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.ATo reduce BReduced

6、CReducing DHaving reduced10The Small Goose Pagoda in Xian, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.AdatedBwas datedCdatesDis dating11.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name _ on it.Ato printBprintedCprintingDprint12-.We

7、didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere being Cthere be Dthere was13We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。Athe； theB/ ； theCthe；/D/ ； /14I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding?

8、 Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ayou cry for the moonBpigs flyCall good things come to an endDyou get a new lease on life15_the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.ATo ensure BEnsuringCHaving ensured DTo have ensured16Throughout history, China never col

9、onized any nation. _ this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.AIn line with BIn regard toCIn harmony with DIn addition to17Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of children.AstretchBexpandCreachDextend18When was _ you last met

10、 Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat19Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _ hers never appeared.AorBsoCasDbut20A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoC

11、whomDwhose第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Ticks of theTradeHere are some of the ways companies try to get you to buy their products. See if you can spot any of them the next time you watch an ad,What a Character! Companies often use mascots to sell their products A memorable m

12、ascotlike a rabbit that loves cerealmakes you immediately think of the product.Convincing Colors: Many foods come in brightly colored packaging meant to grab your attention. Different colors can create different feelings. For example, research shows that red and yellow can make you hungry.Name ThatT

13、une: Have you ever had a song from a commercial stuck in your head?Companies create catchy jingles and slogans to make sure you dont forget their products.Making Your Mouth Water: Have you noticed that food in commercials often looks better than it does in real life? Thats because advertisers hire p

14、eople called food stylists to make burgers look extra juicy and chips extra crispy.Star Power: Companies pay actors, athletes, and singers to promote their products. The idea is that people will want to eat and drink the same products as the celebrities they admire.Football star Cam Newton appears i

15、n ads for Gatorade.1、250In the first trick, what do companies try to associate their products with?ATrademarks.BMascots.CLogos.DSymbols.2、252Research shows that the color yellow can .Aincrease a persons appetiteBinspire a persons imaginationCsharpen a persons eyesightDmotivate persons creativity3、25

16、4Food stylists try to promote the food by taking advantage of a persons sense of .AhearingBtouchCsightDsmell22（8分）Welcome to Reading Museums Hands on Learning serviceReading Museum has been offering learning opportunities to schools for over 100 years, and with your support we hope to continue this

17、tradition for the next 100 years.SESSIONS AT READING MUSEUMVictorian SchoolroomThe session takes place in a superb reconstruction of a schoolroom in a late nineteenth century Board School. The children will experience a range of Victorian style lessons and use slate boards and dip pens. The session

18、leader plays the role of a Victorian teacher but will come out of the role during the session the reassure the children. We supply costume for all children.Victorian ToysOur Victorian nanny delivers this interesting session. The nanny will help children to explore the differences between rich and po

19、or childrens toys from the past. During the session the children have the opportunity to make a toy to take home.Victorian ChristmasIn a specially decorated room the children will find out how the Victorians introduced many of our Christmas customs. They will make a simple card or present to take ho

20、me and take part in a mini pantomime.HOW TO BOOK AN EDUCATIONAL VISITFor up to date prices and session details, please visit our website .uk/schools/sessions/For all session bookings please phone us on 01189373400. We ask that you book at least 4 weeks in advance. Please be ready to tell us when you

21、 wish to come, the session(s) you wish to book and the year group of pupils.Our sessions take place between 10:00 and 12:00 or 12:30 and 14:30.The maximum group size is 35 pupils. We recommend that you bring 5 adults for each group.1、Who will give the Victorian style lessons?AThe children. BThe sess

22、ion leader.CThe Victorian nanny. DThe visitors.2、You can take home the things made by yourself from _.AVictorian Schoolroom & Victorian ChristmasBVictorian Schoolroom & Victorian ToysCVictorian Toys & Victorian ChristmasDAll of the above3、If you want to book an educational visit, you need to _.Ago t

23、here in personBcall at 01189373400Cbook two weeks in advanceDvisit .uk/schools/sessions/4、Which of the following is true?AReading Museum has provided learning services for 200 years.BAt least 5 adults are required to accompany each group.CThe minimum group size is 35 pupils.DAll the sessions last fo

24、r 2 hours.23（8分）Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more dist

25、ant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations,

26、 earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and c

27、ommon. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for p

28、arents. “Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of r

29、easons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, w

30、ere on the after side,” explains Mr. Ballmer, “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”1、The underlined word 6 gulf, in Para.3 most probably means .Adiffere

31、nce BdistanceCseparation Dinterest2、The change in todays parent-child relationship is .Amore confusion among parentsBless respect for parents from childrenCnew equality between parents and childrenDmore strictness and authority on the part of parents3、By saying “todays parents, the 40-year-olds, wer

32、e on the after side.” the author means that todays parents .Ahave little difficulty adjusting to the changeBcan set a limit to the changeCfail to take the change seriouslyDfollow the trend of the change4、The purpose of the passage is to .Adescribe the difficulties todays parents have met withBcompar

33、e todays parent-child relationship with that in the pastCsuggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationshipDdiscuss the development of the parent-child relationship24（8分）Its not piano lessons or dance classes.Nowadays,the biggest extra-curricular activity in the west is going to a tutor.Pat,a

34、mother in Canada,spends about 800 Canadian dollars a month on tutors when finding out half her daughters class have tutors.She feels like her child is going to fall behind because everyone else seems to be ahead.Shelley,a mother of three,also has tutors constantly coming in and out of her home.She w

35、as always yelling when she couldnt manage to get her children focused.When she gets a tutor once a week,they become focused for one entire hour and can get most of their homework done.Tutoring isnt simply a private school phenomenon.Nor is it intended only for lower-achieving students.In Canada alon

36、e,seven percent of high school students reported using a tutor in 2010.That increased to 15 percent in 2015.Overall,parents hire tutors because they are worried school are not meeting their expectations,but there is also a culture shift.A special value is placed on education in Asia,where tutoring i

37、s viewed as an extension to the school day. As a large number of Asians emigrated to the west over the recent years,their attitudes towards education have had an influence.Another reason for the growth in business is parental frustration and their packed schedules.A lot of parents just dont have tim

38、e to help their children with homework and some others couldnt help their children after Grade 3,according to a president of an American tutoring company.There has been a noticeable change in the attitudes,too.Children used to get bullied（被欺负）for having a tutor, now its becoming the norm to have one

39、.Children dont seem to mind that they have a tutor.One parent feels surprised that so many of her childs classmates have tutors.For the amount parents pay in tuition,children should have as much extra help children with a tutor because_.1、Shelley decided to equip her children with a tutor because_.A

40、her childrens school is not meeting her expectation Bover half of her childrens classmates have tutorsCher childrens homework is too difficult for her Dshe had a hard time getting her children focused2、In Canada,the population of high school students using a tutor grew by _from 2010 to 2015.A7%. B8%

41、. C10%. D15%.3、According to the passage,which of the following statement is TRUE?APat got a tutor because she cant help her children with homework.BShelley spends about 800 Canadian dollars on tutors every month.CAsians usually place more emphasis on education that Canadians.DMost students with the

42、help of tutors have poor grades at school.4、The tutoring business in the west has been seen in growth in recent years because_.a.a lot of parents are too occupied to help their children with homework.b.children no longer get bullied for going to a tutor and getting extra helpc.many schools cannot of

43、fer as much help as their students needd.Asians emigrating to the west have affected peoples attitude to tutoring.Aa,b,c. Ba,b,d. Ca,c,d. Db,c,d.25（10分）As the weather costs you a loss on trains and flights, we look at your rights.Cancelled trainsOn a single ticket, a passenger will usually receive 2

44、5% of the fare if the train is delayed by 15 minutes. If the delay reaches 30 minutes, the compensation（补偿金）rises to 50%, and if its over an hour you should be able to reclaim the whole cost. Clear arrangements vary according to train operators（运营商）.If you were due to travel, to say Aberdeen from Lo

45、ndon, your train is cancelled and you decide not to travel, you can get a full compensation. If you had a non-cancelable ticket with one operator, and failed to make that train because the connecting train was delayed, you can take the next available train.FlightsIf your flight is cancelled because

46、of the snow you have the right to s full compensation of the ticket, or to be rerouted home on a later flight.But you will have no right to get a delay or cancellation compensation under EU rules, because the snow is an extraordinary circumstance beyond the airlines control. If you dont take the com

47、pensation and choose to be rerouted, and it means you are stuck at the airport overnight, its the airlines duty to pay for a reasonably priced hotel room and meals.The airline has to reroute you at the earliest opportunity, or at the passengers free time, you are supposed to take the availability of

48、 seats.If you choose to be rerouted or if your departure is delayed by more than two hours, airlines also have to provide assistance such as food. The airlines keep this quiet and getting the money out of the low-cost operators can be a hard job. Keep evidence of cancellations, all receipts, and use

49、 your mobile to video any offer to pay by airline staff.1、What is your compensation determined by when your trains are delayed due to bad weather?AThe operator.BThe price of the ticket.CThe length of delay time.DThe class of the service and the price of the ticket.2、How many choices do you have if y

50、ou are to travel Aberdeen from London, and your train is cancelled?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.3、How can you save the trouble in getting g money out of the low-cost operators?ABy keeping the evidence and videoing any offer to pay.BAt the earliest opportunity, or the passengers free time.CBy preventing

51、the airlines from keeping their duty quiet.DBy arguing reasonably with the staff of the airlines offering you the flight.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Last summer I went on a twoday river rafting trip with my teenage daughter as the river guide.

52、 I was proud to see my baby girl 1 and confidently moving our raft through a variety of 2 whitewater conditions. I also found it 3 to have my daughter giving commands and barking 4 as to when and how to paddle(用桨划船)As we approached the largest 5 on the river I could feel my heart beating faster. Upo

53、n 6 the turbulent(湍急的) water, our boat got 7 on a large rock. I was in the front of the boat and reached 8 with my paddle, thinking I would help 9 us away from the rock. In the next instant I could feel myself falling out of the boat and into the river. I did have my moments of 10 and terror.This re

54、sistance disappeared quickly, 11 I landed in the cold, powerfully turbulent water. 12 my highquality flotation vest, I was pulled underwater, 13 thankfully, within seconds I popped(冒出) back up to the 14 . A few moments later one of the other trip leaders called for me to 15 toward his boat, where I

55、was quickly pulled up and in. I was shaken, out of breath, and quite 16 to be out of the turbulent water.An equivalent of this experience happens all the time in our lives. This is life. You cannot count on things going 17 . When we do, we often 18 disappointed and unhappy. Resisting 19 ， which ofte

56、n arrives suddenly and unexpectedly, keeps us from 20 the scenario(可能要发生的事) unfolding before us clearly, and it can keep us from acting in ways that are smart and effective and that lead to results that make us feel good and proud of ourselves.1、ApainfullyBgraduallyCextremelyDskillfully2、AfreezingBc

57、hallengingCfascinatingDthrilling3、AashamedBannoyingCunbearableDtroublesome4、AopinionsBlecturesCordersDlessons5、ArapidBrockCgapDtarget6、ApouringBpumpingCenteringDcovering7、AoccupiedBstuckCrescuedDdamaged8、AbackwardBdownCforwardDacross9、AscareBhideCpullDpush10、AexcitementBperformanceCsufferingDresista

58、nce11、AbeforeBwhileCbecauseDas12、AWithBDespiteCInDBelow13、AbutBthereforeCsoDor14、AboatBsurfaceCwaterDterror15、AwanderBflowCfloatDswing16、AshockedBrelievedCdisturbedDembarrassed17、ApotentiallyBrandomlyCsmoothlyDquickly18、Awind upBhurry upCthink upDcome up19、AchangeBtemptationCpressureDeffort20、Aasses

59、singBseeingCappreciatingDminding第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）When someone has 1 (deep) hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly2 (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, studies 3(show)

60、 that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 4(little) anger and more hopefulness, ”says Dr Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 5(feel) more e