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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Lisa, how is your cousin? He is now. Thank you.Amore healthierBmuch healthierCvery healthierDhealthiest2、Mothers Day _ we are looking
2、forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_ care for us.Awhich, 15-yearBwhen, 15 yearsCthat, 15-years3、Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.Atwo third; hasBtwo thirds; haveCtwo third; areDtwo thirds; is4、
3、Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _.AMany hands make light workBWhen the cats away, the mice will playCEvery dog has its dayDDont put all your eggs in one basket5、Im sorry to keep you waiting for so long. .ADont say soBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDWell done6、-Id
4、like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives7、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.Awill completeBwas completedCis completingDwill be completed8、How kind you are!
5、 You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping9、You _ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.AmustBcanCcouldDneed10、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave been used. 完形填空11、I worked for a short time as a wa
6、iter at a 1 a few months ago. I also helped to clean up the tables when it was very 2 One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet 3 the floor near one of the tables. I guessed I should check it to find out 4 was the owner, but I was very busy at the time. And I imagined that 5 the
7、re was something valuable in the wallet, the owner would be back. Sure enough, an hour 6 a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I 7 him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his 8 He asked me if I had opened
8、9 , and when I told him “no”. At once he opened it 10 showed that it had nearly $ 800 in cash. He took out a twenty-dollar bill and 11 it to me and I was amazed at this.Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether I would have been 12 if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I
9、had no way to 13 the owner and no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my 14 that I actually saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than 15 we could buy with money.1Abookshop Bhotel Chospital Drestauran
10、t2Ainteresting Bbusy Cboring Dtiring3Aon Bin Cbehind Dunder4Awhat Bwhen Chow Dwho5Abecause Bif Cas Dthough6Aago Bafter Clater Dbefore7Aasked Bmade Clet Dordered8Aexcuses Bgreetings Cthanks Dwishes9Ait Bone Citself Dthem10Abut Band Cso Dor11Alent Bsold Chanded Dbrought12Awise Bcareful Ckind Dhonest13
11、Acatch Bmiss Cget Dfind14Ahead Bmind Cheart Didea15Aanybody Bnobody Canything Dnothing. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big
12、clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike (极限单车)and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of te
13、n. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this di
14、dnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read
15、emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for t
16、his is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures o
17、f human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may
18、have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend accord
19、ing to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpres
20、s emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansB14、 The st
21、ereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation time than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three weeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out
22、throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communication with their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their employees(雇员) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.O
23、ther countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people have six weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vacation in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving
24、the country.Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees. However, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In fact the USA is the only developed country that doesnt promise to give yearly time off to workers. There ha
25、ve been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have not been successful.Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it because they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a
26、 mountain of work when they return.1The underlined word discourage in Paragraph 1 means .AencourageBprotectClook forward toDask someone not to do2From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probably expect .Ato get one week of paid vacationBto pass a law that protects childrenCto work in foreign compan
27、iesDto travel in foreign countries3Americans choose not to have a vacation because .Athey feel tired when they travel in a faraway placeBthey are afraid to lose their jobs when they returnCthe law in the USA doesnt allow them to go to a faraway placeDits not easy to communicate with their bosses out
28、side4Which is the right order of the passage?a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.b. Many American workers are afraid to take their vacations.c. The USA has no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation.d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.e. U
29、S workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.Ad-b-e-a-cBe-d-a-c-bCd-a-e-b-cDe-a-b-d-c5What are Americans like from the passage?AHard.BFree.CLazy.DSilly.C15、 When was the last time you used a phone booth (电话亭) on the street? With the rise of mobile phones, they have b
30、ecome something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow. A second kind will allow u
31、sers to listen to audiobooks (有声读物) and even record their own voices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) , showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The British care about them
32、-even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the countrys identity (特征). The worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. People from other cities usually stopped to wa
33、tch them.In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. People are also allowed to rent (租用) some boot
34、hs to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than l, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative way.1What will the phone booths in Shanghai
35、 be used as?AInternet halls.BSpecial attractions.CSmall libraries.DExhibition windows.2In which country was the first phone booth built?AChina.BUK.CAmerica.DGermany.3In UK, people may find a phone booth to _.Ahave some coffeeBborrow some booksCcreate city attractionsDsee some famous people4What is t
36、he main idea of the last paragraph?AThe British can buy flowers from a phone booth.BThe British have new ways to reuse phone booths.CThe phone booths in UK have been useless for years.DIf you want to take a shower in UK, enter a phone booth.5What is the best title for the passage?APhone booths repai
37、red in ShanghaiBStreet phone booths given new lifeCDevelopment of phone booths in UKDRise of phone booths across the worldD16、If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest
38、of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live the
39、re.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it ev
40、ery year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part o
41、f the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1The International Space Station_.Ais really a bi
42、g city in space Bis the biggest man-made satelliteCcan only help us explore space Dis mainly built by the USA and Russia2From the passage we know that_.Abuilding the ISS is only for scientists to live thereBscientists can do anything they like thereCpeople can see the Space Station at any timeDsixte
43、en countries are members of the space program3China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_.Abe used as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some science experiments Dmake it grow better in space4Which of the following isnt mentioned ?AChina will join the ISS in the future.BThe scientists are
44、building living rooms for them in the ISS.CThe ISS will be more useful in the future.DThe ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.E17、Country MusicEnjoy true country American music.Place: Rainbow Music Club Date: July 2ndPrice: ¥300 Time: 7:3011:30pmTel: 8115608Live MusicCom
45、e and enjoy the songs by Qi Qin, one of the most famous singers in the past 20 years.Place: The Stadium Date: June 26thPrice: ¥5881288 Time: 7:00pmTel: 6935094Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place: John Blacks Date: June 15thJul
46、y 14thPrice: ¥500 Time: 7:309:30pmTel: 27113991If you want to enjoy country music, you should call _.A8115608B6935094C2711399D27156082You can enjoy Qi Qins music at _.ARainbow StadiumBRainbow Music ClubCThe StadiumDJohn Blacks3If you want to learn Spanish dancing, how much do you need to pay?A¥300.B
47、¥500.C¥588.D¥1288.F18、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you. The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Cen
48、tre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cost, you can return it at last. You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mounta
49、in climbing . The World Sea Trip Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客舱) li
50、ke your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds per person.1What can you do if you like to go
51、 on holidays with pets?AChoose the Holiday in Devon. BGo to the Snowdonia Centre.CJoin the World Sea Trip. DVisit Acapulco and Hawaii.2At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not include _.Afood Brooms Cbody exercises Dwalking shoes3What does the underlined word “ rent ” mean in Chinese?A租用 B自带 C买 进 D卖出4Which is right in The World Sea Trip?AYou have to travel all the timeBEvery meal will be not good.CYou can have a good time during the trip.DYou will visit all the places in China5What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the othe
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