山西省临汾市襄汾县2022-2023学年中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.AbeganBhad beganChas be

2、en onDhad been on2、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I homework in the study.Aam doingBwas doingChave doneDdo3、一It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe early bird catches the wormBPut all your eggs in on

3、e basketCMany hands make light workDActions speak louder than words4、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out5、-Have you decided _ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. Ill go there by train. Its much cheaper than

4、by plane.Awhere to goBhow to goCwhen to goDwhom to go6、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built7、Id like to go with you, _Im too busy.AorBandCsoDbut8、The monitor spoke more loudly _ everyone hear him.AmadeBmakingCmakeDto make9、-Whats wrong with Jim?

5、- His car broke down on his way to work. And_.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mileBit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the wormDevery dog has its day10、Must I prepare for the trip today?No, you . You can do it tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneednt. 完形

6、填空11、Traffic rules are very important to everyone, so we should obey them. They help to keep people 1 and keep order on the road.The pedestrian(行人) has many rules to 2 . We should walk at the sidewalk or the side of the road. Always look carefully before we walk 3 the street.If we like riding a bike

7、, we shouldnt ride in the 4 of the road or run through the red traffic lights. 5 we ride a bike with a friend, wed better not look around to talk.If we drive, we should slow down at the traffic lights. We must always 6 a seat belt (安全带). Without belts both the drivers and the passengers may be 7 hur

8、t in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.We may not need to drive a bus, but we should 8 if we have to travel in a bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 . When it is full, dont try to get inside, or we may fall off. 10 must come first. We mustnt break the

9、 traffic rules.1AhealthyBsafeCdangerousDcareful2AfollowBmakeCbreakDpass3AthroughBawayCfromDacross4AmiddleBsideCcrossingDturn5ABeforeBWhileCUntilDWhen6AtakeBwearCcarryDbring7AbadBseriousCbadlyDwell8Alook aroundBlook outClook forDlook after9AsignBstopCcornerDcrossing10AHappinessBHealthCSafetyDWork. 语法

10、填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important ro

11、le 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Ea

12、ch 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they

13、) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too la

14、te to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 阅读理解A13、Do you dream to be a superman? Do you dream to have super-human strength (力量)?The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”, written by Danika Gordon, tells us that everyone has his or her own super power: to be kind and help oth

15、ers. “There are lots of little stories in the book.” said Danika.Danika Gordon is a 14-year old girl from South Dakota, the US. Both at school and in her community, she is always helping others. She finds joy in being kind and calls on others to do it.Gordons idea came from her own experience when s

16、he was 8 years old. At that time, Gordon was always bullied (被欺负) at primary school. But she never lost hope. From then on, Gordon began to help some students with their lessons. She believes that when students are bullied, they should get help from teachers, and not think about revenge. That only m

17、akes things worse. Kindness is the strongest power.1How does Gordon let us know that everyone of us has super strength?ABy speaking knowledge.BBy telling stories.CBy introducing herself.DBy explaining her point.2What can we know about Gordon from the passage?AShe is a little girl from the UK.BShe ne

18、ver lost hope of life.CShe dreamed to be a superman.DShe studies very hard.3What does the word “That” refer to?AGet help from teachers.BStudents are bullied.CBe kind to others.DRevenge.4What is the best title of this passage?AEveryone is a superman.BKindness makes you strong.CWe should help others.D

19、The book “What Makes You a Super Hero”.5From the passage, we can know that super-human strength is _.Alove Bsmile Cbravery DkindnessB14、9: 08 p.m., SaturdayFour famous singers: Gu Juji, Han Lei, Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding teach children at the ages of 6-13 to sing some famous classical songs. With th

20、e help of these famous singers, children can improve their singing skills.9: 10 p.m., FridaySome famous actors or singers take part in the game. The program has different topics and divides stars into several groups. They run on streets or in buildings of big cities. They need to find someone or do

21、something to win the game. People cant help laughing when they watch it.9: 20 p.m., TuesdayIn the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in a short time. Its so nervous that many people think “ Its a game that tests both the mind and the body”

22、. The group which wins finally can achieve their dreams. 8: 20 p.m., SaturdayFive dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when childrens moms leave home. You can see the actor, Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the former sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the p

23、rogram. 1If you are nine years old and you like singing, you can watch_ to know more about singing.ARunning ManBMaster ClassCRaid the CageDDad Came Back Season II2Who will appear in Dad Came Back Season II ?ATian ZhenBHan LeiCGu JujiDTianxin3Which of the following is true according to the chart?ALi

24、Xiaopeng was a sports player.BPeople can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.CThe Children in Master Class are at the age of 5-10.DOnly famous actors can be the members of Running ManC15、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are

25、the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face

26、 first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his tea

27、m showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of year

28、s living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs

29、seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good at expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Age

30、t along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “left gaze bias”Cthe “left gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotion

31、s the same as humansD16、 Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.Cardeing helps to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you hav

32、e to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong._ It

33、 gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Cardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are

34、 outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.1When its , you can get Vitamin D in your g

35、arden.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDrainy2According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.Awatching TVBwatering flowersCwalking dogsDplaying with phones3Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?ACardening will be good for your bones.BCardening may help people to feel happy.CG

36、ardening is a great activity to do with children.DGardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.4The best title of the passage may be “ ” .AOutdoor ActivitiesBAdvantages of GardeningCHealthy Eating HabitsDRelationships with NeighborsE17、 Are you still doing the V for victory sign? Its out. The lates

37、t popular hand gesture (手势) is to curl (卷曲) both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape.Known as “Hand heart”, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the gesture in recent photos.“The heart hand gesture means something between I

38、 love you and thank you,” said the country singer Taylor Swift. Its a sweet, easy message which you can send without saying a word.Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she as believed to be the first to make the gesture popular. Last month during a

39、 charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the hand heart and put the photo online. They did it to help three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became more popular after that.“It used to take longer for nonverbal (不用语言的) culture to move. But now, with smar

40、t phones and the Internet, its much faster,” said Patti Wood, an American language expert (专家).In our neigkbor country - South Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time. In a different way, people there like making a “bigger heart” by putting their hands above their heads and making a h

41、eart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.1What is the meaning of doing the V gesture?AWeve won.BGood luck.CBest wishes.DThat is OK.2Among the young stars, _ is the first to make the hand heart gesture popular.AJustin BieberBBlake LivelyCTaylor SwiftDPatti Wood3A charity show is a show that

42、is put on to _.Amake a gesture popularBhelp people in needCexpress your love or thanksDshow your special gesture4From the passage we can learn that _.Athe V gesture is not popular nowBthe hand heart gesture only means-I love youCit takes longer for nonverbal culture to move nowDpeople in South Korea

43、 dont like the gesture5The best title of this passage may be _.AThe Heart GestureBA Strange GestureCNonverbal cultureDSmart phonesF18、 Have you ever thought about how much water you use in a day?Starting February 1st, each person in Cape Town, South Africa received a daily supply of 13 .2 gallons of

44、 water which is only enough for a 10 -minute shower! This restriction (限制) was introduced in preparation for April 22nd, also known as Day Zero, on which the city will turn off all municipal (市政) water taps because of the overuse of fresh water these years.Over the past three years, Cape Town has su

45、ffered from a dangerous drought (干旱). That, along with a growing population of four million people, has caused water-supply drop strongly. As of November 2017, the water level in their largest water reservoir (水库) had dropped to 28% from 102.9% in 2014. That amount is expected to come down to 13 .5%

46、 by April 22, 2018.Whats worse, the last 10% of the reservoirs levels are not potable (safe to drink) because of the dirt at the bottom.Firstly, researchers thought the cause of the drought was El Nio. Cape Town could become the first ever major city to run out of water. The government has called on

47、 people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car washing and filling up swimming pools. They are asking the public to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing water to flush the toilet.When Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water statio

48、ns scattered(分布) across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons. Armed guards will stand by to make sure there is no violence(暴力冲突) or theft.The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. Peoples lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people also becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report each other for water waste and the govern