山东省菏泽郓城县联考2022-2023学年中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、China_great achievements in science and technology since 1978.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhas made2、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different soun

2、ds?Acorrect concertBalive prideCabsent, ancestor3、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined4、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomBOftenCAlways5、-Todays young people cant live with

3、out smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have6、Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.Awent toBgone toCbeen inDbeen to7、-If your parents wanted to have a _ child, would you agree?-Of cour

4、se. But they should make it in _ yeas time.Asecond; second Btwo; two Csecond; two Dtwo;second8、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry. I _ in the park at that time.Awas walkingBwalkedCam walking9、-Wheres your father? We havent seen each other .-_.AHe has been to AmericaBHe has gon

5、e to EnglandCHe is going to EnglandDHe would visit my grandparents10、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse. 完形填空11、Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, 1 what they like on the Internet, or play video games. But what do you think

6、children did for 2 long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, “Are books really fun? ” Believe it or not, books 3 many things that television or computers cannot. Most books use 4 to tell a story, they can make progress in your imagination（想象力）. You can 5 the characters（人物）and background in yo

7、ur head and you can also imagine 6 the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot be 7 often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and 8 that they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think

8、harder and 9 . As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of the 10 why books are so fun to read and why people always look forward to good books. Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.1Alook over Blook after Clook through Dlook out2Afun Bwo

9、rk Cskills Dexercise3Aafford Bexplain Ctranslate Dprovide4Awords Bdrawings Cletters Dsigns5Astudy Bpicture Cvisit Dremember6Awhere Bhow Cwhat Dwhen7Afound Bkept Cwatched Dspoken8Arelaxing Bsmiling Cmoving Dfrightening9Ahigher Bdeeper Clonger Dfaster10Aexamples Bproblems Csubjects Dreasons. 语法填空12、根据

10、短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are

11、both teachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. E

12、veryone in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 阅读理解A13、Are you thinking about

13、 what to do in your free time? Come and join us Youth (青年) Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information, call 34789256 !LessonsActivitiesMonday Friday6:00p.m. 7:00p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday8:00a.m 9:00p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds openMon

14、day, Wednesday7:30p.m 9:30p.m.Dance lessons for dance-loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday SundaySwimming pool openTuesday, Thursday and Friday6:30p.m. 7:30p.m.Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.9:30 p.m.Concert time E

15、njoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!1You cant have computer lessons on _.AMonday.BSunday.CFriday.2Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take_ .AComputer lessons.BCooking lessons.CBoth computer and cooking lessons.3. Dick wants to swim after playing

16、basketball. He can go to the club on _.AMonday and Wednesday.BMonday and Sunday.CSaturday and Sunday.4You can enjoy music in the club_.AOnce a month.BOnce a week.CTwice a month.5What should you do if you want to know the cost of the lessons? _ACall 347 89256.BJoin all the clubs.Cread the posters car

17、efully.B14、 Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife，“Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there？” his wife asked. “I dont know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报)，”his wif

18、e said. “All right，” Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work，so he went to a cinema. He came out

19、 at nine oclock and said，“Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said，“Where do you want to go？” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in？” he said. “And what am I going to do tonight？” But the driver of the

20、 taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，“Please send me my address at this post office.”1Dick flew to New York because _Ahe went there for a holidayBhe had work thereChe went there for sightseeing(观光)Dhis home was th

21、ere2Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?AThe manager(经理)of his hotel.BThe police office.CThe taxi driver.DHis wife.3Which of the following is NOT true?ADick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.BDick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.CDick forgot to send his w

22、ife a telegram.DDick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.C15、MIT ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (美国麻省理工学院) is a world-class university mainly in math, science and technology, but you may be surprised to learn that MIT sets arts courses.MIT believe in the passion (激情) of learning, the

23、value of working and teaching methods. MITs teaching power is quite strong. There are eight Nobel winners and many other national and international winners in the teacher group of MIT. MIT is proud of these top scholars and thinkers.The ratio (比例) of teachers and students in MIT is about 1 to 7.5. A

24、bout 63 percent of the classes have fewer than 20 students each. Only 4 percent of the classes have more than 100 students each. Most MIT students can learn courses that they like.The students in MIT have many activities when they finish their lessons, for example：Student Life And CultureStudent Org

25、anizationsMusic & The Arts MITAthleticsMost students in famous universities feel serious pressure both in life and study. In MIT the students have the same pressure which encourages them to have to study hard. But MIT usually gives one year for the new students to adjust (调节) to the transition (转变；过

26、渡时期). In their first term all the new students are graded by a test. In this test if he or she receives a C or the level better than C, his or her result will be kept forever. If she or he receives a D or an F, no record will be kept.1Which courses are well-known in MIT?Amath BscienceCtechnology Dal

27、l above.2How many scholars won the Nobel Prize in MIT?A5 B6 C7 D83According to the passage, which of the following is True?AIn MIT no arts courses are set.BThe students in MIT have fewer quite relaxed in study.CMost classes in MIT have fewer than 20 students each.DThere is a hard period for the new

28、students in MIT to get used to the studying in MIT.4Whats the policy for the new students in MIT?AThey need to study hard or they cant study in MIT any more.BThey are given a chance to get used to the study style in MIT.CThey must get at least a B in all courses.DIf they get a D, the result will be

29、recorded in MIT forever.5Which of the following is NOT the activities for the life of the students in MIT?AStudent Organizations BStudent Life And CultureCMusic & the Arts MIT DHeaven of DanceD16、An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have l

30、unch with him, you may say something like this, “ Im afraid itll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonald s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take

31、you to lunch at Smiths.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”Amer

32、ican custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.1The passage tells us _.Ahow to eat outBwhere to eat outC

33、what to eat outDwho pays for the meal2If you have little money, _.Ayoull not pay for your mealByoull borrow some from othersCyoull have a cheap mealDyou will not eat anything3“Go Dutch” in the passage means_.A去吃饭 B就餐C订餐 D各自付款4If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that me

34、ans _.Athe person wants to lend some money to youBthe person wants to pay for both of youCthe person will be angry with youDthe person cant understand you5In America, some girls and women _in the old days.Aasked men to pay for their mealsBtried to pay for the mens mealsCtried to pay for their own me

35、alsDnever had anything outsideE17、April will bring a new product the Apple Watch into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tim Cook, Apples CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular version.Ap

36、ple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this small screen on your wrist(手腕). The sensor on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has “haptic feedback

37、(触觉反馈)”. You can send personal messages to your friend, such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show ca

38、lls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels app may allow you to open the door to

39、 your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in-passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat)

40、 using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same accelerometer as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running. It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling the Ni

41、ke, Jawbone and FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?1We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch _.Ais designed by Tim CookBwas brought into the market last weekCsells at different prices for different col

42、oursDwill come into the market this coming April2With apple watch, you can _.Adevelop your own personal appBconnect your iphone with your ipadCreceive personal messages from your friends iphoneDsend personal messages to your friends apple watches3Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devic

43、es because _.Aall of the devices are sold outBthey cannot make fitness funCthey want to welcome the Apple WatchDApple Watch can replace FitBit devices completelyF18、February4,2017 must be an important day for Yao Ming.His No.11 jersey(球衣)was officially retired(退休)on that day.It means no players in H

44、ouston Rockets will wear the number in any future basketball competition.Retiring a jersey is a special way to praise a players performance.It has been a great honor for Yao Ming,one of the Chinas best-known athletes.Yao Ming,who was born in Shanghai in 1980,started playing for Shanghai Sharks as a

45、teenager.In2002,Yao was chosen to play for Houston Rockets of the NBASo he went to the United States and made his career(事业)take off until he retired in 2011. He was chosen to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times. After the retirement,Yao Ming was also elected(选举)to

46、the Hall of Fame.Dary1 Morey.the Rocket general manager,thinks highly of Yao Ming.“Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility.I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA”In 2011,the foot and leg disease made him put an end to his basketball career.When Yao decided to end his career as a basketball player,he said,“Ive been thinking about my future over and over again.Its miserable that I cant go on playing basketball ,but one door is closing and another is opening.”Yao was right.Life is full of surprises.He was chosen an the chairman of Chinese Bas