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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、British Airways will _ an extra flight to London tomorrow.-Really? Thats good news for us . Its very convenientAput off Bput up Cput on Dgo on2、Your dad _ Hong
2、Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.Awill go toBhas been atChas been toDhas gone to3、 Journey to the West many funny stories about Monkey King. Youre right. But I like Harry Potter better.Ainvites Bprepares Cdescribes4、Zhang Wen for the TV series
3、last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.Atook upBstayed upCgave upDmade up5、- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.AYes, pleaseBThank you, Id love toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t6、Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many
4、years.Aleft Blived Ccome Dgone7、- _ fine weather it is!- Yes, shall we go boating together?AWhat aBHowCWhatDSo8、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate9、Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.Agets off Bturn
5、s off Cputs off Dtakes off10、- What are you looking for? - Im looking for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/. 完形填空11、“Mommy, look!” cried my daughter, Darla, pointing to a chicken hawk in the air.“Uh huh,” I answered, driving, lost in thought about the timetable of my day. 1 filled he
6、r face.“Whats the matter, sweetheart?” I asked.“Nothing,” my seven-year-old daughter said. The moment was gone.Dinner, baths and phone calls 2 the hours until bedtime.“Come on, Darla, time for bed!” She raced past me up the stairs. Tired, I kissed her and tucked her in.“Mom, I forgot to give you som
7、ething!” she said.“Give it to me in the morning.” I said. My 3 was gone. I could hardly stay cool.“You wont have time in the morning!” she talked back quickly.“Ill take time,” I answered. Sometimes no matter how hard I tried, time was never enough.She wasnt ready to 4 up yet. “No, you wont! It will
8、be just like today when I told you to look at the chicken hawk. You didnt 5 listen to what I said.”I was too tired to argue; she hit too 6 to the truth. “Good night!” I shut her door in anger.Later though, her gray-blue eyes filled my vision as I thought about how little time we really had until she
9、 was grown and gone. My husband asked me what was going on and I told him.“Maybe she was not asleep yet. Why dont you 7 ?” he said.I followed his advice, 8 it was my own idea. I opened her door gently. In Darlas hand I could see her paper all crumpled (弄皱的) up. She had torn into small pieces a big r
10、ed heart with a poem she had written titled, “Why I Love My Mother?”Why I Love My MotherAlthough youre busy, and you work so hard,You always take time to play with me,I love you Mommy,Because I am the biggest part of your busy day!Tears filled my eyes. When I softly touched her face, she awakened fr
11、om a dreamless sleep and asked, “Why are you 9 , Mommy?”“You ARE the most important part of my busy day!”She smiled and then went back to sleep, not really understanding how strongly I 10 what I said.1ADisappointmentBWorriesCFearDEnjoyment2AcostBfilledClastedDtook3AbeliefBattitudeCattentionDpatience
12、4AgiveBbuildCcallDclear5AjustBevenCyetDalmost6AheavilyBbadlyCcloseDhard7AwatchBexamCtestDcheck8ArealizingBthinkingCwishingDguessing9AcryingBlaughingCshoutingDtouching10AconsideredBexpressedCinferredDmeant. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the da
13、y off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything w
14、as 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that
15、 one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping web site, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends
16、lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 bil
17、lion(十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for treasure(珠宝)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may ask thesecurityof online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very s
18、afe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied(满意的) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”1The most popular things on line are _.Acandies and DVD playersBclothes and booksCclothin
19、g and home-use products2Taobao is _.Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan online shopping web site3Most online shoppers are _.Ayoung peopleBwomenCmen4The underlined word “security” may mean _.A质量B安全C信誉5The best title(标题) of the passage is _.AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line i
20、s not safeB14、 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instruct
21、ions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Dont take the wrong way”, a piece of
22、 advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions“democratic”(民主的) and
23、 “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Go
24、ng Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness with me,” she said. She made it
25、 her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?AThe words of ones grandparents.BDialogues between family members.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family ins
26、tructions.B“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.CHer family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?A创造B追求C选择D感受4Who drew pictures for Family Instructions o
27、f Yan Clan?AGong Zhenyue.BZhu Xi.CShen Duanjie.DMeng Yaohan.5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .Astudy better at schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfC15、Have you ever felt a strong emotion (情绪), but not been able to find t
28、he right word to describe it? Maybe there is a word for it, but you just dont know it yet. One man is trying to help fix this problem. University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is making a list of words from different languages around the world. The words have no exact equivalent(对等的
29、) words or phrases in the English language. Perhaps the most famous example is “schadenfreude”, the German word describing pleasure at the bad luck of others.Borrowing from as many languages as he could, Lomas searched for “untranslatable” experiences and published them in The Journal of Positive Ps
30、ychology last year. His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project. Lomas has focused mostly on happy moments. He hopes that learning these words will enrich (使丰富) peoples lives. So now, thanks to the Portuguese(葡萄牙语), when you run your fingers through a loved ones hair you can call it “cafun
31、e”. Or you can use the Spanish word “estrenar” to describe the feeling when you wear or use something for the first time. The Germans describe the good mood at the end of a working day as “feierabend”, while the Norwegians describe the feeling of sitting around a warm fireplace as “peiskos”.“The lim
32、its of our language are said to define the boundaries of our world,” Lomas wrote for The Conversation. “If we lack (缺乏) a word for a particular positive emotion, we are far less likely to experience it.”1What is psychology researcher Tim Lomas working on?AHe is studying peoples strong emotions.BHe i
33、s improving the old English dictionaries.CHe is making a list of words to describe peoples emotions.DHe is trying to explain the differences between languages in the world.2What does the underlined word “schadenfreude” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A乐极生悲 B幸灾乐祸 C苦尽甘来 D火上浇油3Which of the follo
34、wing is NOT true about Lomas study?AHe borrowed from many languages for his study.BHis studied “untranslatable” experiences.CHis study is called the Positive Lexicography Project.DHis study focused on sad moments in peoples daily life.4The word “peiskos” describes the feeling _.Awhen you push your f
35、ingers through a loved ones hairBwhen you wear or use something for the first timeCwhen a long working day comes to an endDwhen youre sitting around a warm fireplaceD16、 Have you ever heard of a ball of energy? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an inventio
36、n called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机). Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.There are mechanisms(装置)
37、 in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of th
38、e game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity(电) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(储藏) up to 24 hours electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them
39、 live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.Theres an energy crisis in the world. One out of
40、every five people in the world dont have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法
41、) to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the worlds most popular sport and get some energy in return.1From the passage, we know the soccket is _.Aan acti
42、ve childBan inventionCa lampDa mobile phone2If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for _.Afifteen minutesBhalf an hourCsix hoursDthree hours3The underlined word crisis in the passage means _.Aa time of safetyBa time of difficultyCa time of successDa tim
43、e of pride4We can infer(推断) from the passage that _.AJulia Silverman has never been to developing countries beforeBActive children like to play soccketCkicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environmentDpeople are expected to get some energy by playing soccket5The best title for the
44、 passage should be _.AThe only way to produce electricityBThe best way to solve energy crisisCA soccer ball that gives energyDAn invention changing the worldE17、Theodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1904. He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They have fu
45、nny words, pictures, and social opinion(观点). Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years, he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt
46、 with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s, Dr Seuss had become one of the best-loved and most successful writers of childrens books. He had a strongdesireto help children. In 1954, Life magazine gave a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books werent inte
47、resting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957, Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a six-year-old should be able to read. The story was about a cat who tried to play with two ch
48、ildren on a rainy day while their mother was away from home. The cat was very special and it could talk. The book was a great success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today many adults(成年人) say it is still one of the stories they like
49、 best.1Theodor Seuss Geisel was famous for .Ahis funny words and picturesBhis social opinionChis ideas on serious subjectsDhis books written for children2The underlined worddesirein the passage probably means “ .”A问题 B愿望 C感激 D标准3According to the passage we know that .ADr Seuss wrote his first book f
50、or children at the age of 33BDr Seuss wrote less than forty childrens books over the yearsCLife magazine gave a report about adults who could not read in 1954DAnd to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street was loved by children and parents4Why do many adults like reading The Cat in the Hat today?ABecause
51、Dr Seuss used 225 words to write the book.BBecause it was about a cat trying to play with two children.CBecause it was an interesting story and was easy to read.DBecause the cat was very special and it could talk with children.F18、Travel in New YorkPublic transport Traffic is quite convenient in New
52、 York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. Whats more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same transit card. If you have something urgent to do. Youd better take a taxi because thats fast.HotelsThere are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expe
53、nsive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.Eating outRestaurants provide good service in New York. You dont have to eat at McDonalds every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy tasty Chinese food in Chinatown.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but be careful when you look at the pric
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