张家界市重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）2

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、To cut down waste /plu:n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.ApopularBpollutionCpopulation

2、Dprogress2、You can work in small or large groups: it _ your personal choice.Aputs onBcomes onCdepends onDhangs on3、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.AtookBcaughtCsawDmissed4、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting

3、 them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince5、I get up _ seven oclock every morning.AinBonCofDat6、 Who is the girl under the tree? She _ be Toms sister. But its too far, Im not sure.AmayBcantCmustDshouldnt7、The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it _?About fifty years ago.Atook outBtoo

4、k awayCtook offDtook place8、-The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?-maybe at midnight again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working9、 Although the product is popular, we still need to _ new markets.Right!

5、 We can sell them to other countries.Aopen upBgive upClook up10、It is_to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in ChinaYesPeople will feel uncomfortable if you do soAtraditionalBimpoliteCcommonDancient. 完形填空11、Dear LucyIm happy to get your email. Im looking forward to 1 coming tomorrow. I ha

6、ve an English test tomorrow, so Im sorry I cant go to 2 you. Let me tell you 3 to get to my home. My home is in the centre of the city. Its not near the airport. you need to 4 a taxi or a bus. Go down Happy Street and then turn right. Then you can see a 5 neighborhood. Thats our neighborhood. It not

7、 big, 6 very beautiful. There are some 7 for people to relax（放松）: a sports club, a school 8 kids and a big shop. It has six 9 . My home is in the second one. And I live in Rome 302.If you have questions, please 10 me at 86793525. See you tomorrow. Yours,Nancy1AmyBherCourDyour2AaskBmeetCthankDleave3A

8、howBwhatCwhenDwhere4AbuyBtakeCbringDcarry5AbigBdirtyCniceDstrong6AsoBbutCandDor7AgamesBsportsCplacesDplans8AofBforCatDin9AofficesBschoolsCclubsDbuildings10AshowBsendCtellDcall. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art whi

9、ch is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi duri

10、ng the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the char

11、acters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order

12、 to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted

13、our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (线轴) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, ou

14、r usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string,

15、and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,ma

16、ke the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.

17、 I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the

18、thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze

19、back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (纠缠) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind h

20、eld up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flyin

21、g a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.B14、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Int

22、ernet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make th

23、eir sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All

24、you need to do is to connect a device (设备) called “iSmell” to your computer. This smart little device contains (包含) some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition (成分) of different smells into digital signals (数字信号). A

25、n onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code (代码) from the website and creates the proper smell from

26、its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry”, which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website d

27、evelopers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmma

28、kers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas to _.Ajoin in the Internet feverBoffer movie-like experienceCprovide free downloads and competitionDattract people to their websites

29、2According to the passage, people experience smells online by _.Ausing “iSmell” deviceBordering foodCbuying special softwareDchanging chemicals3What does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?AIt rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.BIt blows the smell to the user with the

30、 help of a fan.CIt reads the smell code and sends it to the user.DIt changes the chemical composition into digital signals.4What does the underlined word integrate mean?A使创造B使结合C使变味D使加工5The best title of the passage probably is “_”.ASome Useful DevicesBThe Internet Fever of PeopleCA New World of Sme

31、ll OnlineDAn Unusual CompanyC15、Some days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way t

32、o put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures,they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials

33、are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothingin a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk

34、, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less o

35、f it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation .”So whats the next step? Ramanathan

36、 wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?AWhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CHow the self-cleaning cloth

37、es are made.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.2What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?AMachines BClothes. CSilver. DDesign.3What can we learn from the passage?ASilver and copper sell well.BThe solution is not put into practice.CClothing makes certainly like the s

38、olution.DWe dont need washing machines any more.D16、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my schooling.One day, my mother was repairing a quilt. I silently sat beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there l

39、ove between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise. Then, she said, “Susan, look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it hides in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then lo

40、ve should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there.”I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, my mother hel

41、ped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other. But after two months my father still couldnt walk by himself. I was so worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the trut

42、h, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.1Susans parents are busy trying to make money _.Ato buy strong quiltsB

43、to show their loveCto send Susan to school2Susans father stayed in hospital for _.Aa week Ba month Ctwo months3Susan came to understand her mother .Aafter her father was seriously illBbefore her father was in hospitalCwhen she sat beside her mother4From the passage, we can learn that _.ASusans fathe

44、r had been ill for two monthsBSusan doesnt like her fatherCSusans parents love each other5Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?ASeriously Sick FatherBLove Is Just a ThreadCHow to Make a Quilt StrongE17、As Bobby was getting ready for bed, he heard a loud noise coming from the

45、 barn (仓房) outside. Bobby did not know what was making such a loud noise, and he had trouble falling asleep that night. He thought that there might be a monster (怪物) in the barn. The next morning, he went to the barn. Bobby was nervous because he could not find out what it was. That night after dinn

46、er, Bobby got a flashlight (手电筒) and went to the barn again.“Where are you going?” asked Bobbys father.“Im going to find the monster in the barn. It made a loud noise last night,” replied Bobby.“If you are going to look for a monster, you might need some help,” said Bobbys father, and he walked out

47、with Bobby to the barn.Bobby shone his flashlight into the dark barn, but they didnt see anything.“What did that monster sound like?” asked Bobbys father.“It was loud,” said Bobby, “and it was coming from the barn.”Bobbys father took the flashlight from Bobby. Shining the flashlight up, they saw a s

48、mall brown owl (猫头鹰).“It was only an owl,” said Bobbys dad.Just then they heard a loud noise and saw the owl flying away into the night sky. Bobby thanked his dad and they walked back to the house happily.1Bobby heard a loud noise coming from the barn .Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening

49、2Bobby went to the barn to look for a monster .Aonce Btwice Cthree times3Bobbys father helped him look for a monster by .Awalking with him to the barnBgiving him a flashlightClistening to the monster4Bobby must be very after they saw the owl in the barn.Aworried Bhappy Cnervous5This passage is mainl

50、y about .Awhat made such a loud noiseBwhere to find a monsterCwhy Bobby got a flashlightF18、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (笔试).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wi

51、ngs. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge (挑战). The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then cam

52、e down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was makin

53、g fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended (假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “ “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the compet