2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit2SectionBUsinglanguage(含解析)

1、Section B Using language课后篇巩固提升基础训练I .单句语法填空1. (inspire)has become more important than ever for business leaders or artists. 答案 Inspirationt is not worthwhile (take)the risk of offending your boss just to get such a small sum of money.答案to takeur (organize)was set up to preserve endangered species f

2、rom extinction.答案 organization.Put some positive (enthusiastic) into your interactions with others. 答案 enthusiasm.The increase in land used to grow sun loving coffee trees also had an unexpected effect the law of supply and demand.lfonH .短语填空be made up of;up and down;pass on;get out of bed;make sure

3、;have fun;contribute to;have a(n).effect on.Place your alarm far away so that you physically have to to turn it off. 答案 get out of bed.You can picking strawberries in person,but you can t taste them for free.答案 have fun.The truth is that all food chemicals.答案 is made up of.The escalator wafts us eve

4、ry day.答案 up and down.Life experience doesn t humans.答案 have any effect on.But that you do not get carried away.答案 make sure7.Phone the Reception Desk,and your message will be to the room staff. 答案 passed on8.It teaches us to place a greater value on what we the society than on what we gain.答案 contr

5、ibute tom .语法专练1.Lucy finished (read)the novel last week.答案 reading2.I decided (change)my attitude towards study. 答案 to change3.They fail (understand)that it s part of the learning and growing process. 答案 to understand4.If you want (discuss)freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room.

6、 答案 to discuss5.AI technology may help doctors avoid (make)mistakes in cancer treatment. 答案making6.If a neighbor suffers an illness,offer (do)the grocery shopping. 答案to do.My father is considering (buy)a computer,which is of great help in our work and study.答案buying.My computer needs (repair)but I f

7、orgot (take)it to the repair shop. 答案 repairing;to take9.I promised (find)a replacement for her.答案to find10.Every day,remember (say) Hello “to as many people as we can. 答案to say能力提升IV.七选五In a world surrounded by bad news,it may feel like an unhappy place sometimes. 1 Here is a list of ideas to help

8、you.2In this age when everything is sent via email,Facebook,WhatsApp and Snapchat,it s a shock to receive a letter through the post.Putting pen to paper and writing a few words to a friend can be an easy way to make a positive effect. Volunteer3 Whether you volunteer at your local youth group or tak

9、e dogs from shelters for a walk,the simple fact that you are giving up your time to help someone else is awesome.There are so many opportunities,so you are sure to find one that is right for you.And it doesn t necessarily have to take up all your time it could be once a week or a couple of times a y

10、ear.Make something for a special personWhether you re creative or not,taking time to make something for someone else shows how much you appreciate them.Even if you think you re not creative,the receiver will feel lucky to get such a unique gift that you put your precious time into. 4Tell someone f l

11、ove you ”You can say it to anyone your mum or dad,grandparents,family member,friend,boyfriend or girlfriend. 5 Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate all they are to you,or remind your mum that you love her.Sometimes,in our busy lives we forget to take a moment to tell people what they me

12、an to us.A.Send a handwritten letterB.Use the chat softwareC.However,you can make a difference.D.And you don t even have to say I love you.” E.Volunteering means giving up all your time.F.Being willing to help others is one of the nicest things you can do.G.Some ideas could include a card,painting,d

13、rawing,song,poem or cake! 答案15 CAFGDV .完形填空On a winter evening,I heard the sounds of a fight on my way home.A girl was being attacked （袭击）not far from where I1 .Should I go to help her? ”I thought.I was worried about my own safety,and I regretted having selected a new way home. What if I am hurt too

14、?Shouldn t I just 2 to call the police? ” But the girl s 3 were growing weaker.I knew I must act fast because I could not 4 the life, 5 it meant risking my own life.I didn t know where I found the 6 and strength （体力）,but I had finally 7 to help.I changed suddenly.I ran behind the bushes and 8 the at

15、tacker off the girl.Struggling,we fell to the ground,we fought for a few minutes 9 the man jumped up and ran away.10 heavily,I came up to the crying girl.In the 11 ,I could not see her clearly,but I could certainly 12 her shock. If s OK, I said 13 . The man ran away.You re safe now. There was a long

16、 stop and then I heard the words,said in both wonder and 14 . Dad,is that you?” And then,from behind the tree,stepped my youngest 15 ,Katherine.【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。作者在一个夜晚独自回家时，听到有个女孩被袭击时发出的求救 声。作者本想离开去报警，又担心女孩受到伤害，便鼓起勇气去救女孩。最后发现，被救的竟然是 自己的小女儿。C.heard己案A 画小艮据上文的2.A.move1 .A.stoodB.killedD.caught站”的位置不远。no

17、t far from ”可知，此处是指女孩受到袭击的地点与作者所B.takeC.runD.go答案C阿巾艮据下文的to call the police ”可知，作者想去报警，而此时情况危急，速度越快越好，故应该 豆面M去。.A.criesB.noisesC.cheersD.sounds忸案A丽巾艮据下文可知，女孩在哭喊。故女孩的哭喊声”已经变得微弱了。.A.saveB.ignoreC.changeD.decide馀案| B画;通过上文可知，女孩的哭喊声已经微弱了，也就是说情况变得更紧迫。所以作者决定迅速行动,因为他不能置一个陌生人的生命于不顾”。5.A.althoughB.becauseC.a

18、sD.butffA阐中一分句意为作者不能置一个陌生人的生命于不顾,下一分句意为这意味着有生命危险。两个分句之间的逻辑关系为让步，故选although,意为 尽管”。.A.courageB.beliefC.attitudeD.idea忤案A画中上文可知作者不勇敢，而and之后说的是力量，故作者不知道从哪里来的勇气”和力量。.A.agreedB.planedC.promisedD.decided答案d丽巾艮据but可知，作者已经与之前的犹豫不决形成对比，故表明作者已经 下定决心”去救那个女孩。8.A.tookC.pulledB.droppedD.got答案_C解析卜艮据卜文中的9.A.unless

19、C.sincethe attacker off the girl ”可知，作者把攻击者从女孩身上推开“。B.ifD.until答案DSw前一分句意为作者和攻击者滚在地上打斗了一会儿，后一分句意为那个攻击者爬起来逃跑了。两者之间存在一定的逻辑关系，应表示他们打斗在一起 直到”那个人逃跑。12.A.feelB.seeC.guessD.findhIeja而扑艮据上文的I could not see her clearly可知，作者看不见女孩的样子的震骇。13.A.angrilyB.softlyC.sadlyD.happily答案B|解析作者不想惊吓女孩，故此时的语气应该是轻柔地”。，故这里是指感觉到

20、她10.A.WalkingC.BreathingB.DrinkingD.Looking另案IC解研！过上文可知，作者和袭击者刚刚搏斗过，故此时作者应是喘着粗气。II.A.daylightC.darknessB.afternoonD.midnight答案C解析卜艮据第一段的on a cold winter evening ”以及 I could not see her clearly ”可知，此时片黑暗。in the darkness 在黑暗中“。14.A.shameB.peaceC.painD.surprise答案D丽艮据后面的问句可知，女孩的声音是吃惊的15.A.sonC.grandsonB

21、.daughterD.cousin答案B丽巾艮据上文Dad,is that you?”可知，女孩喊作者爸爸，故是作者的 女儿”。值据法填空A man got lost while driving through a country.As he tried to read a map,he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠)1.(lucky).Though he was not injured,his car was stuck deep 2. the mud.So the man had got to walk to 3.nearby farm to ask

22、 for help.Warwick can get your car out of that ditch, “ said the farmer,4. (point)to an old mule(骡子).The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer 5.just stood there repeating, Yep,old Warwick can do the job . The man thought 6 had nothing tolose.Therefore,he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.The farmer hitched(套住)the mule to the car and shouted, Pull,Fred!Pull,Jack!Pull,Ted!Pull,Warwick! ” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch 7.very little effort.The man was 8.(amaze).He thanked the farmer and asked, Why did you call out all of those 9 names before you call Warwick?The fa