2022年重庆市北碚区西南大中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-What else should we pay attention to _ our life?-The change of our moods, I think.Aimpro

2、veBimprovedCto improveDimproving2、Almost every school now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through3、-Whats your hobby ? -_collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesidesBExceptCBesideDAbout4、What do you do when you feel _?

3、 -I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown5、Is your father or mother a teacher?_. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.ANoneBEitherCNeither6、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou got itCYes, I doDYou be

4、t7、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us. - _. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.AIm OKBIm afraid notCI disagreeDYoure welcome8、-I called you at about ten oclock this morning. But you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, Im sorry. _.AI was having a meeting with clientsB

5、I had a meeting with clientsCI have had a meeting with clientsDI would have a meeting with clients9、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A勿踏草坪Keep out the grass.B禁止钓鱼 No fishC游泳池 Swimming PoolD单行道 One Way10、_ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back t

6、o school.AWith BIn CFrom DFor. 完形填空11、People often hear bad news on TV, the “Touching China” award on Tuesday sends a different message. The award honors(给.以荣誉) ten of Chinas role models(道德模范) in 2012. The award winners are carefully selected(推选) by people. The “Touching China” award has been held e

7、very year since 2003.Luo Yang is one of the ten role models. He is the late Commander in chief(前总指挥官) of the program for developing the J-15 fighter(歼-15战斗机). He died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist whodedicatedhis whole life to Chinas nuclear course(核事业). There are also ordinary citizens(

8、公民) who have made a difference, like Zhang Lili.Zhang Lili, 29, a Chinese language teacher at No. 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. On the evening of May 8, Zhang was crossing the road outside the school gate with several students. A school bus came rushing towards them

9、. Zhang pushed two students out of the way. They were saved, but Zhang was hit. She was sent to the local hospital but lost both her legs. When facing the choice between life and death for her students and for herself, Zhang chose to protect her students. Many people were deeply moved by her story.

10、Now people thinks she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.1(小题1)The “Touching China” award is held _.Ain May Bevery four yearsConce a year Din 20032(小题2)What does the underlined worddedicatedmean in Chinese?A赠予 B奉献 C提供 D回报3(小题3)What happened when Zhang was crossing the road?AThe school bus rushed

11、 to them.BTwo students fell over at the school gate.CZhang found a bus stop on the road.DSeveral students were ill.4(小题4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AEvery ordinary citizen can have the chance to win the “Touching China” award.BThe “Touching China” award honors ten Chinas

12、 scientists as role models of 2012.CThe “Touching China” award tells us bad news like other TV programs.DZhang Lili is a really beautiful and brave teacher.5(小题5)Whats the best title of the passage?ATwo great scientists.BThe “Touching China” award of 2012.CThe Most Beautiful Teacher.DA moving story

13、of Zhang Lili. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red

14、 tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him

15、) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once u

16、sed can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to st

17、udy computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11: 30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to

18、 get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.1If Tony wants

19、to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will payA$90 B$60 C$1202Which statement in the following is TRUE?AWe can go to Sydney Tower at 11: 00 on Saturday.BWe can book the tickets to Sydney Tower by scalding letters.CWe can directly get to Sydney Tower by train.B14、Ive been working as a profe

20、ssional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to l

21、augh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more dont have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I

22、always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_No

23、w I still improve peoples health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise? You

24、move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. Its true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to

25、be more creative.1(小题1)According to the passage, we can see that both writers Ahave changed their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2(小题2)The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are always richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like

26、funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3(小题3)The underlined part fed up is closest in meaning to Ainterested BsatisfiedCrelaxed Dbored4(小题4)It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well kno

27、wnCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyC15、California HollywoodYou can stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp at Graumans Chinese Theatre and then meet his model(蜡像), along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussau

28、ds.Santa CruzGo to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a lighthouse, and see surfboards including one eaten by a shark. Next stop, the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk for a ride on the Giant Dipper roller coaster.Venice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate p

29、ark right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career. Los AngelesHave you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can visit the fantastic Grammy Museum. You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out abou

30、t the connection among different music styles.1If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp, where can you go?ALos Angeles. BHollywood. CVenice Beach. DSanta Cruz.2People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because _.Askateboarding was started thereBmany famous people go thereCthey ca

31、n learn how to dance thereDthere are roller coasters to ride on3The passage is probably a(n)_.Abedtime story Bletter from an old friendCschool notice Dintroduction for touristsD16、Fashion treadmill desks (跑步机办公室) might actually help improve job performance after employees get used to working while w

32、alking, according to new research. A yearlong study of workers at a company St. Paul, Minn, found that the productivity of 40 treadmill users dropped at first because they were unable to master typing and operating a mouse while walking at a speed of up to two miles per hour. But within four to six

33、months, measures (测量) of performance-quality, the amount of work done, and the quality of interactions(互动) with workmates rose gradually, according to weekly surveys. At the end of the survey period, workers with treadmill desks improved their performance, which was 0.1 points higher than that befor

34、e the project began. For tasks like solving problems or taking conference calls, “ A little bit of walking is useful because it means theres more blood flow to the brain,” said Avner Ben-Ner, a professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management and an author of the study. “ You g

35、et more oxygen (氧气) and it increases the ability to think .”Treadmill desks have got attention because of research which showed the negative (负面的,消极的)effects of sedentary lifestyles and jobs that leave workers sitting all day. But data on the effectiveness of the desks has been relatively rare.There

36、 are other downsides (不利方面) , as The Wall Street Journal wrote last year, including the possibility of falls and injuries. Mr. Ben-Ner noted that treadmill users need some time to get used to the ergonomics (人体工程学) of walking while working, including the proper desk height. His team provided no trai

37、ning to employees, and he said that employers who provide such desks should offer help to get users comfortable on the machines. “This wouldnt be very good for people who use a needle for their jobs,” he said. “ But everyone who does brain work knows that if you need fresh ideas, taking a walk helps

38、.”1According to the passage, fashion treadmill desks offer users many advantages EXCEPT to_.Aimprove their quality of workBincrease their amount of workCmake their health become better and betterDkeep good relationships with workmates2Which of the following does Mr. Ben-Ner agree?APeople can do diff

39、erent kinds of work when walking on treadmill.BThe treadmill desks are fit for people solving difficult problems.CThe more oxygen you get, the better your mood is.DA little walk can make your brain work more actively.3The underlined part “sedentary “in Paragraph 6 probably means leading a life with

40、_.Amuch sittingBdaily stressCno moneyDgreat worryE17、A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52 minutes a day. Most of this time is taken up with texting, emails and surfing the web, but only around 20 minutes is spent making three calls.The survey of 2,000 people found that

41、 social media apps, calculators (计算器), calendars and cameras were also seen as particularly important functions. Navigation apps (导航应用) such as Google Maps were popular too with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city withoutone. The study also found ch

42、ecking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls. Also on the list were the calendar to remember appointments and birthdays, mobile banking and the news are apps that make day-to-day life a little easier. Tom Barr said: The functions on a mobile phone h

43、ave developed and improved drastically (剧烈) over the past 10 years. With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays, people are using the functions that are convenient for them. As we get less and less time to ourselves, we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty. While calling can be mor

44、e personal, it doesnt always save your time. Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the students to improve their learning. But a year later, the researchers concluded that its not enough to give students the right technology, but said they need

45、guidance about how to use it.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people spend nearly two hours texting a day.BMost people spend about 20 minutes making three calls a day.CMost people spend mosttime of a day making phone calls.DMost time of a day is taken up by surfing the

46、web.2Why dont most people make a lot of calls?ABecause calling can be more personal.BBecause it doesnt always save your time.CBecause social media apps are important functions.DBecause calling is more convenient.3What does the underlined word one in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?ASocial media a

47、pps.BNavigation apps.CMobile phones.DParticularly important functions.4The writer mainly wants to tell us .Anavigation apps such as Google Maps were popularBchecking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making callsCthe functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drasticallyDstud

48、ents need guidance about how to use mobile phonesF18、Are you having a problem going to sleep? Have you tried many ways such as drinking a glass of warm milk or listening to some soft music or counting sheep but it still does not work? Cooling down your brain may be a great way to help you get good s

49、leep.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker if you try cooling down your brain. Daniel and Eric from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had insomnia. The other twelve had no problems in sleeping. Each of them wore a cap on the

50、ir heads at bed time.The caps had tubes (管) inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. People had trouble sleeping (called “patients” in the following parts of the passage) often had more chemical reactions (化学反应) in the

51、ir brains. The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the head might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps. During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights.

52、 On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The situation of the insomnia did not become better until the temperature was about 14CMost of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.This is the only beginning of the head temperature study.

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