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1、 课时分层作业(二十六).语法填空(2021石家庄市质量检测)The locals jokingly call Munich“the village of a million people”Although it is Germanys third 1. _ (large) city,Munich is sleepy and quiet for most of the year.However,when it comes to Oktoberfest,it becomes the setting for a giant party, 2._ (attract)visitors from all
2、 over the world.Lasting 1618 days and ending 3. _ the first Sunday in October,Oktoberfest started in 1810 as part of a festival to celebrate the 4._ (marry)of Prince Ludwig.Though the dances and horse races were not repeated,locals liked the beer and food so much that they turned this festival into
3、5._ tradition.During the festival,people gather in the beer hall or huge tents 6._ (sample)beer from every part of Germany.Over six million litres of beer 7._ (drink)enough to fill up 16 swimming pools! Dont forget to try some 8._ (taste) white sausages,potato soup,or whole roasted chicken when you
4、are enjoying your drink.While you are there, check out some of Munichs 9._(sight)Marienplatz is the citys main square.It dates from 1158 and is 10._ you will find the citys most beautiful buildings.And be sure to visit Munichs parks,which are some of Europes best.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了慕尼黑啤酒节的历史渊源以及节
5、日期间的大概情况。1largest考查形容词最高级。此处表示“它是德国第三大城市”,空处需要用形容词最高级,所以空处需要填largest。2attracting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句的谓语动词是becomes,空处在句中为非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语party之间为主谓关系,所以空处需要填attracting。3on考查介词。表示具体某一天前面需要用到介词on,所以空处需要填on。4marriage考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处形成了“the.of.”结构,空处所在位置一般为名词形式,所以空处需要填marriage。5a考查冠词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰可数名词tradit
6、ion,表泛指,且tradition的发音以辅音音素开头,所以空处需要填a。6to sample考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构和语境可知,此处表示“人们聚集在啤酒大厅和大帐篷里品尝来自德国各地的啤酒”,应用动词不定式短语作目的状语,所以空处需要填to sample。7are drunk考查谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语;结合语境和本段叙述所使用的时态可知,此处需要用到一般现在时;“啤酒被喝”表被动;主语Over six million litres of beer为复数形式,所以空处需要填are drunk。8tasty考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰后面的
7、名词,需要用到形容词形式,所以空处需要填tasty。9sights考查名词单复数。sight作“名胜、风景”之意时用复数形式,所以空处需要填sights。10where考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导表语从句,结合句意“它(Marienplatz)可以追溯到1158年,在这里你可以找到这个城市最漂亮的建筑物”可知,空处需要填where。.应用文写作(2021大连市双基测试卷)高中期间你一定参加过很多社会实践活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍一次难忘的社会实践活动,内容包括:1时间、地点;2活动过程;3个人感受。注意:1写作词数应为80左右;2可适当增加细节以使行文流畅。An Unf
8、orgettable Social Practice Activity_【参考范文】An Unforgettable Social Practice ActivityLast winter vacation,I participated in an unforgettable social practice activityworking as a volunteer at Dalian Library.At 8 am.,my class gathered and started working as scheduled.We were assigned different tasksclea
9、ning rooms,sorting books,scanning bar codes and so on.My job was to help readers locate the needed books.Their satisfied smiles when they found their books made my day.This experience makes me realize the happiness of labor and the importance of serving the community.读后续写(2021湖南省六校联考)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给
10、段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。In our kitchen, there was a wooden table and three chairsone for Pa, one for Ma, and one for me. I tried not to look at Pas empty place. Pa had gone to the city to look for work. He had been gone for a long time.Every night, lying awake in bed, I waited for the train to stop, w
11、aited for the sound of his work boots dropping on the step, and waited for his voice calling, “Im home!”Every night, as I lay there, I stared at the window and the curtains Ma made from empty flour sacks (面粉袋). Sometimes the train stoppedfor someone elses Pa coming home. Not mine, not yet.Every nigh
12、t, Ma came to kiss me goodnight after the train had gone by. She had been listening, too. “Go to sleep. Your Pa will be home soon.”I went to sleep with the sound of train wheels in my head, whispering, “Maybe tomorrow, maybe tomorrow.”One morning, the smell of coffee woke me. I ran into the kitchen.
13、 There he was! Pa lifted me onto his shoulders. “Hows my boy? Youve gotten so big that I can barely lift you up anymore.”He put me down, and I stared at the two sacks on the table. One said FLOUR. I tried reading the other: SUGAR. Pa whistled admiringly and winked (眨眼) at me. Ma didnt say no when Pa
14、 sprinkled (撒) a bit of that precious white sugar on my bread.Ma said, “Im going to bake a pie for your Pas homecoming dinner. Go downstairs, Jimmy, and bring me that jar of apples.” She smiled at me with a “mind now” look.There was no need. I knew how to be careful. It was the last jarthe one we ha
15、d been saving and saving to welcome Pa home. “When Pa comes home, therell be apple pies.” I could hardly remember what pies tasted like.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式作答。 I took the steps two at a time._ Seeing this,I felt like crying._【参考范文】I took the steps two at a time.I stood on tiptoes to take down th
16、e jar.With both my hands around it,I hurried upstairs, thinking fondly of the delicious taste.Suddenly, one of my bare feet caught on one stair. Losing balance, I tried to steady myself, but in vain. The jar slipping through my fingers, it smashed on the hardasrock muddy floor. Bits of apple flew everywhere. A river of glass glittered up at me.Seeing this, I felt like crying. “The last jar!” I should have been more careful.Hearing the sound,Ma and Pa raced down the stairs.“
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