2023届广东省汕头市潮南区阳光实验校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。. 单项选择1、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither2、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave3、My parents to see In the name of People (人民的名义) last weekend.Astayed up Btook up Cp

3、icked up Dset up4、一Ill have a tennis game tomorrow . Im a little bit nervous .一Believe in _. Youre the best in our club .Aherself Bmyself Cyourself Dhimself5、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold6、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Le

4、i. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his7、_do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get more information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow8、Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I a newspaper.AreadBwas readingCwould readDam reading9、Neither Amy nor her

5、 parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas been, neitherDhas been, none10、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor. 完形填空11、My name is Ben Mansury. Im fifteen years old and study in a middle school. In scho

6、ol, I never join in any group discussion or stage (舞台) program. So, I never knew what stage nervousness was.Our community (社区) has a weekly “Students Ideas” program. About two years ago, I received a(n) 1 from the chairman of our community. He invited me to the “Students Ideas” talk the next morning

7、 to speak to the group.The time between his call to the next morning was like several weeks for me. The whole night, I could not sleep. Many 2 were coming. One of them was to call the chairman, with regret, and tell him that I could not come. But finally, I thought, if I missed this 3 , the communit

8、y would never invite me again to any of their programs. So, I decided to go.I reached the hall in time. When my turn came and I started, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasnt even able to 4 the words on the paper properly. I had no idea where I was standing and what I was talking. Th

9、at was the day when I 5 my biggest weakness: public speaking.After I finished, I met with the chairman and 6 what happened to me. He said that this happens to everyone. It is very 7 He suggested that I should come again the next week.I 8 a talk carefully. This time when I gave the talk, I was somewh

10、at comfortable but not confident (自信的). Afterwards, I met with the chairman again and told him about the improvement I 9 I had made. He was kind enough to invite me again. For around one month, I practiced a lot for my talk. This time I was feeling comfortable and both the chairman and my neighbors

11、thought I did a good job. I learned that everything is 10 if we take the first step, as the saying goes: A journey of thousand miles begins with first step.1Aletter Bcall Ccard Demail2Atopics Bregrets Cthoughts Dwords3Aman Bgroup Cstage Dchance4Aread Bspell Csee Drecite5Ahad Bforgot Crealized Dimpro

12、ved6Aasked Bchecked Cexplained Dwondered7Auseful Bsuccessful Cdifficult Dcommon8Awrote Bprepared Cgave Dfinished9Aknew Bfelt Cbelieved Dhoped10Aeasy Bgreat Chelpful Dpossible. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter

13、-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimp

14、ortant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise

15、（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liu

16、chi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 阅读理解A13、1（小题1）The person who teaches computer science is from _ACanada BEngland CAmerica DNew Zealand2（小题2）You may have a chance to introduce your in

17、ventions on _.AMonday BSunday CWednesday DFriday3（小题3）The technical English class may last for about _.A4 weeks B35 daysC12weeks D4 months4（小题4）You may learn something about a disease called TB from _ADr.West BProf. MorisonCProf.Green DProf.Beet5（小题5）If you want to learn something about satellites,

18、you can go to the class from _.A19:00 to 21:30 on MondayB8:30to 11:30 on SundayC14:00to 17:00 on SaturdayD18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayB14、 Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to d

19、o sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next

20、 user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “last-mile” problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism

21、 (故意破 坏 ) and theft( 偷 盗 ). In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 37, Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in

22、 Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal wi

23、th these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分数) for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental(租金)will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.1Why are the shared bikes popular in cities

24、according to the second paragraph?ABecause people can find them everywhere.BBecause people can go to different places easily.CBecause it is convenient to pay for itDBecause they help solve “last- mile” problems in cities,2What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?APeople wil

25、l be rewarded by getting free time for their next rides.BPeople will be rewarded by getting 100 point credit score.CPeople will be rewarded by paying less when they use the shared bikes.DPeople will be rewarded by riding bikes for free forever.3Bike-sharing plans have also led to problems for exampl

26、e, _.Apeople park their bikes wherever they want toBpeople steal the shared bikesCpeople reuse the broken bike partsDBoth A and BC15、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射

27、)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red travels far

28、. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen. Red can also exci

29、te people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _.AlongestBweak

30、estCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A波浪B光波C波长D波幅4What can the red light help drivers do?AIt can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.BIt helps drivers slow down or stop in time.CIt can make the drivers act more quickly.DAll the above.5Whi

31、ch of the following is the best title?AWhy do accidents happen?BHow does the red light travel?CWhy do we use red traffic lights?DWhat is scattering?D16、Linda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.When I was

32、13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚礼) and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sentcame back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no

33、idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was

34、reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda E

35、vans Wagman is my mother. ”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each other again!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个

36、选项中选择最佳选项。1The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans_ .Aat the age of 13Bbefore she got marriedCafter they moved to new homesDbefore the writers family moved away2They didnt often write to each other because they_ .Agot marriedBhad little time to do soCdidnt like writing lettersDcould see ea

37、ch other on special time3There was an empty place in the writers heart because she_.Awas in troubleBdidnt know Lindas addressCreceived the card that she sentDdidnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness4The writer was happy when she .Aread the newspaperBheard Lindas voice on the

38、phoneCmet a young woman who looked a lot like LindaDwrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5They havent kept in touch_ .Afor about 40 yearsBfor about 27 yearsCsince they got marriedDsince the writers family moved awayE17、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案。Guide to the best hotels in BoswellNumbers of roomsPriceT

39、hings providedSingleDoubleFirst Hotel 222 Edward Road Tel. 414-6433120$25$35Air-conditioned (有空调的) rooms with phone, TV and radio. There is a French restaurant, a nightclub, a swimming pool. Close to the city centre.Fairview Hotel 129 North Road Tel. 591-562050$12$18Close to the airport. Telephones

40、in each room. There is a bar, a restaurant and a swimming pool.Orchard Hotel 233 Edward Road Tel. 641.-6646120$15$20Face First Hotel with a European restaurant, a coffee shop and a nightclub. TV in each room with dry-cleaning service.Osaka Hotel 126 Winning Road Tel. 643.-6646180$30$50Air-conditione

41、d rooms with Japanese and Chinese restaurants, shops, a swimming pool and a big garden.1The cheapest room for a couple is _ in _.A$30; Osaka HotelB$35; First HotelC$15; Orchard HotelD$18; Fairview Hotel2The number of rooms in Osaka Hotel is _.A120B50C180D2403Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel?AFirst Ho

42、tel.BOsaka Hotel.CFairview Hotel.DNone of the above.4If a traveller likes to eat French food, the hotel at _ is the right place for him.A233 Edward RoadB126 Wining RoadC129 North RoadD222 Edward Road5Youd better call _ to book a room if you hope to live near the airport.A591-5620B641-6646C643-6646D4

43、14-6433F18、Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Sa

44、y “hello”, use your manners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movi

45、es, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. The

46、re is no need to record everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom

47、1（小题1）From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims father2（小题2）From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people Danswer the phone3（小题3）Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening

48、?AYes, he can.BNo, he cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4（小题4）What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A储存 B供给 C消除 D取代5（小题5）The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christmas Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhone.书面表达19、书面表达同学们，中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了