2023届安徽省滁州市定远县西片区高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.Athe place whereBwhenCwhereDin which2I think it a great honor _ to visit your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving invitedDto be invited3Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，shes excellent

3、AhappensBcomesCdoesDoccurs4I _ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.AwereBhad beenCwould beDwould have been5Mary liked to look back on her highschool days， she thought were the happiest in her lifeAthatBwhatCwhichDwhen6 Who recommended Nancy for the post? It was James _ admi

4、ration for her was obvious.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhom7She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ he said meantAthatBwhatCthat thatDwhat what8This research has attracted wide _ coverage and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.AmessageBinformationCmediaDdata9Dont give up hal

5、f way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _.Astart offBhave started offCstarted offDwill start off10The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any financial support and have to _.Apull outBpull throughCcatch upDca

6、tch on11Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at _ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.AthatBhowCwhyDwhether12Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident, _ the next weeks marathon.Ashe would runBshe would have runCshe will runDsh

7、e must have run13They are determined to go into the dark cave, _ my warning of danger.Aregardless of Bbecause ofCapart from Dinstead of14_equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.AGivenBGivingCTo giveDto be given15 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the

8、 stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.AIt were notBIt had not beenCWere it notDHad it not been.16The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould17It was the belief _ he could find his “root” in Africa _ made Alex de

9、cide to go to Gambia.Athat; whereBwhere; thatCthat; thatDhow; which18_ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.ABut forBOut ofCThanks toDAs to19Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us clear directions and we were able to find it.e

10、asily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give20In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _ for readers.ApreparingBto prepareCpreparedDprepare第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he chan

11、ged my life. “While you are traveling, you should keep notes of things you see and do,” he explained.I was 20 years old, a junior in college, spending a term at the University of London. Charles was a retired traveling salesman. I was staying with him in his cottage in Kendal, located in the Lake Di

12、strict of northern England. It was a one-week homestay the university arranged for us before classes began.I took his advice. I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay. Back in London, I recorded weekend trips to Wales, Yorkshire, France, and Spain. I commented on my classes, professors,

13、 and classmates. I contrasted my life at a small college in the US with my wandering through the streets of London, my introduction to life in a big city, and my initial travels outside the US. I tracked ideas I had about my life and my future.When I wrote in the notebook, I struggled with a sense o

14、f my audience and purpose. Who would read this? Were these writings just for me, or did I want others to read them? Was I recording events and ideas just as a prompt(提示) to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this daily exercise?I knew I was recording events, thoughts, words that were impor

15、tant to my life. I imagined a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later. I wondered where I would be and what my life would be like.I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and filled it. Then another and another. I contin

16、ued writing in notebooks for four decades. By that time, they filled two boxes in my garage.I had reread some of the journals. Specific volumes had provided me with the background I needed for dozens of articles for magazines. But I had never read them all. Recently, I decided to bring my collection

17、 of notebooks into my office and replay my life. As I opened the first box, I suddenly became nervous would I like the former me described on those pages? There was a risk in opening that first notebook. I did it anyway.Charles had been right. I remembered the big events and the central happenings,

18、but on each page were many details I hadnt retained(保留).The pages revealed highlights from college classes and stories about roommates and friends. I read anxious comments Id written as Id launched my teaching career, learned to write lesson plants, assigned grades for student work, and solved disci

19、pline problems. I reflected on my coming marriage, then the wedding, and eventually the proud moments when I held each of my three girls as a father. I recounted more tripsreturning to Europe, teaching in South America, going on safari(游猎) in Africa, and exploring Greenland. I relived memories of tr

20、ails hit, rivers crossed, and mountains climbed.The writings in those journals framed my life. I hadnt written every day. I often skipped a few days or even weeks, but I always picked up the writing when it felt important. Journals went with me when I traveled, and I often wrote in them at school wh

21、en my own students were writing.It took several long evenings to read through the notebooks, taking me on tour spanning(持续) 42 years. As I read I could recall sitting on a bench in Trafalgar Square in London or in our apartment in Peru to write to the future me. It was then that I realized: I am now

22、 the person I was writing to throughout those years.1、What can we learn about Charles Lee?AHe was an Englishman the author came across.BHe gave the author a notebook as birthday present.CThe author gained valuable experience of life from him.DThe author once lived in his house as a college graduate.

23、2、One reason why the author kept writing journals was that he wanted to _.Alet others read what he wrote in the futureBlive up to Charles Lees expectation for himCknow what his life would be like in the futureDleave something special to his three daughters3、How did the author feel when he opened the

24、 first box filled with his journals?ACurious. BWorried. CSurprised. DDisappointed.4、By mentioning the highlights in Paragraph 10, the author intends to tell us _.Athe regrets he had about his lifeBthe benefits of keeping journalsCthe big events that happened to himDthe themes of his articles for mag

25、azines5、We can learn from the passage that the author _.Ararely wrote journals at schoolBkeeps a daily journal of his lifeCeven wrote journals when travelingDhad kept writing journals for five decades6、What would be the best title for the passage?ARereading my journals BMy interesting experience of

26、lifeCA red notebook DA gift to my future self22（8分） Men dont go through pregnancy or childbirth. Their hormone (荷尔蒙) levels dont nosedive. What exactly have they got to be depressed about? Quite a lot, according to research from Sweden showing that, over the past 10 years, a significant number of me

27、n have struggled with the transition(过渡) to fatherhood.This latest research tries to quantify just how many men get postnatal(产后)depression. Previous studies have found between 4% and 10% of men. while, in this smallish sample of 447 Swedish fathers who volunteered (and may therefore not represent y

28、our average dad), a surprising 28% of men had symptoms that scored above mild levels of depression. Overall, 4% had moderate depression. Fewer than one in five fathers who were depressed sought help, even though a third of those had thought about harming themselves. While women in the UK are often a

29、sked a series of questions that screen for postnatal depression (which affects up to 13% of women), the mental health of fathers is rarely assessed.The lead author of the Swedish paper, Elisa Psouni, from the department of psychology at Lund University, says the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(

30、EPDS) used for both women and men is not so accurate in picking up depression in fathers. Her research showed higher levels of depression in dads because it added in a score more reflective of male symptoms of depression such as agitation, anger, irritability(易怒), working longer hours and drinking t

31、oo much.Depression in fathers may be rising not just because researchers are looking for it, but because more new dads are struggling. Psouni believes fathers increasingly face the same dilemmas that mothers do-including trying to combine parenthood with working Fathers who got depressed often had e

32、xternal pressures, such as job issues, and if their partner was depressed, their own risk of depression doubled. Lack of sleep, having twins and conflict in the relationship can all contribute.A depressed dad will play and smile less with his child. Children are deeply affected by paternal postnatal

33、 depression with studies showing poorer measures of wellbeing and more behavioral problems at the age of seven.Fathers who sense they may be struggling and partners, relatives or friends who notice an increase in imitability and anxiety in a man in the first year of parenthood (paternal depression i

34、s more dispersed throughout the first 12 months) should consider the possibility of paternal postnatal depression.Cognitive behavioral therapy(认知行为疗法) can help, as can antidepressants. If the depression is not recognised, says Psouni, one of most terrible things is that you catch up with yourself a

35、year later and realise you have been really down and struggling-and the first year of your childs life has gone.”1、What is revealed about men according to a Sweden research?AThey experience a sharp decline in hormone.BMany of them suffer from postnatal depression.CThey seldom go through pregnancy or

36、 childbirthDMany of them qualify for the transition to fatherhood.2、What do the statistics in Paragraph 2 indicate?AThe researchers should invite more Swedish fathers.BOver half of Swedish fathers tend to harm themselves.CThe mental health of fathers deserves more attention.DPostnatal depression aff

37、ects British women more easily.3、Why did Psounis research show higher levels of depression in dads?AResearchers use a new measure for male symptom of depression.BResearchers adopt EPDS to accurately pick up depression in dads.CFathers have trouble in coping with internal and external pressures.DFath

38、ers are often faced with the doubled risk of partner depression.4、What may happen to a father with paternal depression?AHe may develop terrible behavioral habits.BHe may avoid being recognized with depression.CHe may decline cognitive behavioral therapy.DHe may miss the chance of giving proper child

39、care.23（8分）Four apps for students to learn EnglishQuizletQuizlet is a learning appa computer program you use on your mobile device. It can help users build and testtheir knowledge of English words and terms. Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects. And, it is quickly becoming a useful mobile

40、tool for language learners.SocrativeIn Socrative, teachers can create timed learning games. In class, students compete individually or as part of a team against classmates. One game students love is called space Race. In this game, if a team answers a question correctly, their rocket moves forward.

41、This team whose rocket gets to the end first wins. Also, teachers can use Socrative as an “exit ticket,” a question they can ask students about what they learned in that days class. Students write their answers on their mobile devices. Then, the teacher can show the answers on a shared video screen.

42、QR CodesA QR Code is a kind of sign that a smartphone can read with its camera. When your phone camera reads a QR code, it takes you to a website, image, video or anything you want to share. For example, one will take you to the VOA Learning English website.EvernoteEvernote lets users store and shar

43、e notes, images and recordings in one place. Teachers can also use Evernote to give homework.1、Which is the best for students to build up vocabulary?AQuizlet.BQR Codes.CEvernote.DSocrative.2、What can a teacher do by using Socrative?AGive homework.BCarry out a classroom test.CLook up new words.DVisit

44、 an English-learning website.3、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo make an advertisement.BTo encourage using mobile phones.CTo improve English learning.DTo introduce some learning apps.24（8分）Ad. 1April fools partyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70

45、s and 80s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)Time/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 8454 0321Ad. 2Language in useEnjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as

46、music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian DistrictAd. 3The worst partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to be the worst ever, wi

47、th the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets: Free entranceTime/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6466 82Ad. 4La Nuit FrancaiseAgain on the 2nd Thu

48、rsday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.Time/

49、date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 6462 9110Ad. 5Marco VDutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kongs DJ Spark.Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blen

50、ding deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top100.Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drinkTime/date: 1

51、0 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6528 3636573、Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?AThe two parties will be held on the same day.BThe two parties will be held at the same time.CThe entrance fees

52、of the two parties will not be charged.DSome old music will be played at the parties.1、Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?AMarco V.BLa Nuit Francaise.CLanguage in use.DThe worst party.2、We can infer that_.AMarco V is a newly established bandBLa Nuit Francaise may be French w

53、ordsCthe worst party will attract a lot of college studentsDyou will enjoy free drink at April fools party25（10分）Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. Dad, t

54、heres a deer there! Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deers head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deers head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. S

55、ue, a 44-year-oldmother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. I knew I was in trouble, Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg.

56、 Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the womans terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. I was k

57、icking it to get its attention, she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sues injured leg. Were going to get you to a hospital, Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudl

58、y. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deers head and neck, but the blows didnt scare it away. I was losingfaith, she says. A couple more strikes, Alexis, said her father. You can do it.Turning the ham

59、mer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deers neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away.Alexis got in the drivers seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. You expect a teenage girl to get on the

60、 phone and call for help, she says, not to beat up a deer.1、What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?AShe was driving home.BShe was resting on the road.CShe was taking exercise.DShe was feeding wild animals.2、What did Alexis do to save Sue?AShe pushed the deer away.BShe hit the deer with