2023届浙江省宁波市七中学教育集团中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，

2、we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly2、Alice wont answer the phone if she the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know3、That red bicycle _ be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt4、What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.Awhere did I buy

3、 the dictionaryBwhere I bought the dictionaryCwhere do I buy the dictionaryDwhere I buy dictionary5、Most boys _ blue to pink while most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather, prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer6、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant.

4、 Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust7、Susan _ her friends invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.Acut downBpulled downCturned downDwrote down8、Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child9

5、、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction10、Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot? . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor. 完形填空11、My biggest problem

6、is that Im too busy. When I was young, I _ to have so much time, but these days I get up _ and stay in school all day. Then I go right home and eat _. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games _ my friends, but I just dont have the time anymore. In the evening, I used

7、 to _ TV or chat with my grandma, but now I _ to study. I love music, and my father used to take me to _. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really _ the old days!1Acame Bwent Cused Dwanted2Alate Bearly Cquickly Dslowly3Anothing Bsomething Cdinner Dbr

8、eakfast4Ain Bwith Con Dfor5Awatch Bturn on Csee Dturn off6Aneed Bhave Ctry Dstart7Acinema Bclub Cschool Dconcerts8Ahate Blove Cmiss Dthink. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you

9、should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. T

10、ry at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun.

11、Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema ticke

12、ts for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、For one group of children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent_ learning the art o

13、f serious cooking. Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay $280 for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.Class member Bill, aged ten, says, I love my mums cooking a

14、nd now I can do it better than her. The teachers make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them to share the food weve made. Flora is twelve, and shes having problems preparing onions. I love cooking. I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mum suggested I take up a hob

15、by, instead of doing nothing at weekends. I was happy staying at home, so I wasnt too active at first. Im really glad I decided to come, though.Their teacher, Philippe, says, Its great fun. Children pay attention and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isnt always tidy when they

16、re cooking! As adults, were always learning more about food. If parents interest their children in cooking while they are young, theyll have enough skill to make food for themselves when they leave home.1In this article the writer is trying to .Awarn parents not to expect too much from their childre

17、nBadvertise schools to teach children how to cookCdescribe how some children spend their spare timeDexplain why parents want to learn more about cooking2A reader can find out from this article.Awhich dishes students prefer to cook Bwhy cooking classes are so successfulCwhat parents do during the cou

18、rse Dwhen the next classes begin3Why did Flora join the course?AHer friends asked her to improve cooking. BShe wanted to learn to cook a big meal.CShe felt bored at home at weekends. DHer mother wanted her to develop an interest.4What does Philippe say about his young students?AThey will be confiden

19、t about cooking in the future.BThey have a good memory but dont always listen.CThey keep the kitchen cleaner than adults do.DThey teach their parents what they have learnt in class.5What would one of Philippes students say to a friend?A BC DB14、Passage 1Lisas GymKeep fit! Lose weight!Play basketball

20、, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!Price:￥40/hour Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 53730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Childrens Palace. Ticket price: Adults:￥120 Children(under 15):￥60Star WarsUSA wo

21、nderful movie at Huachen Cinema. Ticket price:￥80Time: 6:00 pm 8:00 pmDates: July 24 to July 27 Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.1You can _

22、 at Lisas Gym.Awatch a movieBfind a jobClisten to a concertDplay basketball2Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert, they have to pay _for the tickets.A￥120B￥180C￥300D￥2403Star Wars is the name of _.Aa cinemaBa movieCa clubDa gym4Linda wants to find a job during her su

23、mmer holiday, she can _ for more information.Acall 8124697Bcall LisaCcall 53730Dgo to the Childrens Palace5Which of the following is TRUE?ALisas Gym is open every day.BYou have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant.CYou and your friend should pay 80 yuan for the movie.DThe movie will be on for

24、a week.C15、 There are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to their mother or father; the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to their own parent; the grandparent then comes into the r

25、oom smiling and calls out to their parent-the great- grandparent.The form of these videos is being described as the “four-generation (四代人的) challenge”. It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all over the world have talked much about the videos and e

26、ven made their own. The videos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead and remind them to love what they have. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend,” a Twitter user wrote.“I have to say that family love is usually a strong value in China,” wr

27、ote Justin. “The four-generation videos have not only touched foreign viewers, but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.”In most East Asian cultures, many generations of a single family like to live together. This is called an extended family (大家庭). In most Western countries, mos

28、t families are nuclear families (小家庭), or families that are made up of just children and their parents.In Western culture, private secrets and independence are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18. Many of them work part-time jobs in order to pay for college. If they

29、choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen as a sign of immaturity (不成熟).Although family forms in the East and West may be different, the love and connections between family members are the same. That might be why the “four- generation” videos have won so ma

30、ny hearts around the world.1A Twitter user wants to visit his grandmother because he .Ahas no choice but to do soBis reminded by his parentsClives in a single-parent familyDis touched after watching the videos2The underlined part in Paragraph 3 refers to .Aadvise them to visit their Chinese relative

31、sBlet them know more about Chinese family valuesCgive them a chance to move their families to ChinaDask them to do something valuable for Chinese families3The word “independence” in Paragraph 5 means “ ”.A自由B独立C快乐D成长4The “four-generation” videos are popular because .AJustin has already written some

32、reviewsBfamily forms in the East and West are similarCthe love between family members is the sameDmany generations of a single family live togetherD16、Take a Bus, a Plane or a TrainToday is February 1st. It will be Spring Festival in two days. Some of my friends must go home to spend the festival wi

33、th their family. But how will they go home? Please give them some advice according to (依照)the following information .(Train, Bus,Plane) Number From To Start Arrive Price TrainD56Qingdao Beijing 07:0012:58￥330T26Beijing Qingdao 23:0006:50￥260PlaneCA360Beijing Sanya 14:3517:35￥380CA905Beijing Kunming

34、07:3511:10￥360Bus 冀A3890Shijiazhuang Beijing 08:2014:30￥80冀A6698Shijiazhuang Beijing 09:3012:30￥56根据表格，完成下列各题。1Mary works in Qingdao, she will spend the festival with her parents in Beijing. She will go there _.Aby trainBby busCby planeDby bike2Liu works in Beijing, but his wife lives in Qingdao, hi

35、s will take the train _ to go there.AD56BT26CCA905D冀A38903If Mr. Wang takes CA360 from Beijing to Sanya with his wife, he will spend_.A￥380B￥720C￥ 660D￥7604Li Dong takes the bus 冀A6698 to go home .Then his home may be in_.ASanyaBBaodingCBeijingDShijiazhuang5Mr. Lu plans to arrive in Kunming on Febru

36、ary 2nd .He must arrive at Beijing airport before _.A14 oclock on February 1stB7 oclock on February 1stC11 oclock on February 2ndD7 oclock on February 2ndE17、Monday810 a. m.TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )Using the InternetIn this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and eff

37、ectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012 a. mARTS10:00 a. m.DRAMAStudents learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students

38、 will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00 a. m.PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURSFor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH12 p. m.SCIENCESBiology/ChemistryStudents can choos

39、e which class to attendIn biology this week, the topic isHuman Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2and O224 p. m.SPORTS2:00 p. m.SIKLLSStudents learn about the skills

40、 in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.3:00 p. m.PRACTICEAfter we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKITthe teacher will give students websites to look up at

41、homeDramastudents have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)Biology/Chemistrystudents have to write a short report of the lesson1At _, students are having a painting lesson.A9:30 a. m.B11:35 a. m.C1:30 p. m.D2:15 p. m.2Students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their h

42、omework.ATechnologyBBiologyCDramaDChemistry3Students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.Amake a videoBwrite a report on DramaCplay basketballDsurf the Internet safely4An average student need about _ minutes to finish his homework.A30B40C90D1105The information in the table i

43、s mainly for students to _.Atake classesBdo their homeworkCchoose teachersDorganize hobby groupsF18、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that

44、 will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps: You shou

45、ld never use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pets name, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With todays computing power, it doesnt take long to tr

46、y every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password. You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters

47、such as “&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.F

48、or example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in pla

49、ce of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your pas

50、swords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that requ

51、ire more security, such as your banks website.1How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?AIt is safe and easy to remember.BIt can get hacked easily by attackers.CIt suits those who have a poor memory.DIt is the most commonly used type of password.2According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?ADifferent character types.BA lon