2023届江苏省常州市常州高级中学高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic2Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend? . We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.AAbsolutely BNo way CNot at all DWith pleasure3 How

3、 could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done4It was announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to leave the room.Ahad they been permitted Bwould they be permittedCthat they would be permitted

4、 Dthat they had been permitted5Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? Sure. _ ?AWhat helpBWhat is thisCWhat is itDWhat do you want6Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but shes better now._.AOh, thats kind of you BCongratulations COh, Im glad to hear thatDIts my pleasure7Mum, I dont think I a

5、m qualified enough to do thisHoney, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how8In the moon garden onboard the Change 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter ever _ on the moon.Ahaving grown Bto be

6、 grownCbeing grown Dgrown9If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.AreactBapplyCcomplainDsuggest10Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue _ on equality and mutual respect.AbasedBto bas

7、eCbasingDbase11-Could you please cut the price a little? -Er. _ you buy more than ten.Aeven ifBso long asCin caseDas soon as12That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，bored to death Ahas left Bhas been left Chad left Dhad been left13 The movie Lalaland is awesome. Its really a p

8、ity that you didnt make it. Sorry, I _. I was too busy then.Adidnt BdidCwouldnt Dwould14When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing15Many universities throughout the world pr

9、ovide scholarships for students _ financial aid.Ain favour ofBin need ofCin face ofDin honour of16Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas CompanyAhad spentBhas spentCspendsDwould spend17_ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs

10、.AAs long asBUnlessCNow thatDWhile18It was a green dinner. _Thanks. But it really only took an hour.AYou must be tired.BI enjoyed it very much.CYou must have spent all day cooking.DI have never had it before.19I _up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.Ahave made Bhad

11、 madeCwas making Dwould make20All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.AunlessBuntilConceDif第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Thousands of persons in Peru are suffering from the disease cholera. Medical experts say it is the first time in their cen

12、tury that cholera has reached the western part of the world. The United States Centers for disease control says the kind of cholera has been spreading throughout the world since 1961. It was discovered that year in Indonesia. Since the first case in Peru, more than sixteen thousand people have been

13、affected and about one hundred have died.Cholera is caused by polluted food and water. People become infected (传染) when they eat the polluted food or drink the polluted water. If untreated immediately, they may die within hours. Most victims however, can be saved. Treatment includes drugs and replac

14、ement of body fluids (液体) directly into the blood.Medical researchers have developed a vaccine (菌苗) medicines to protect against cholera. But the vaccine is only about 50% effective. And it protects against cholera for only about six months. Medical experts say the best way to fight cholera is to pr

15、event it. They also say people should not eat uncooked food or food that has not been cooked long enough. People who live in areas where cholera has been found should wash their hands before eating and cooking. They should drink only water that has been boiled or made pure with chemicals.1、The under

16、lined word “Cholera” in the first paragraph means _.Aa certain place in PeruBa kind of illness which may make people dieCa certain place in IndonesiaDa certain medicine to deal with diseases2、Cholera results from (由于结果) _.APeru and IndonesiaBthe different peoples in the worldCthe different areas in

17、the worldDpolluted water and polluted food3、How to treat the people who have been caught by cholera?ABy medicines and blood improvement.BBy eating unpolluted food.CBy drinking unpolluted water.DBy taking them to a separated place.4、The most effective way of avoiding cholera is _.Aseeing doctors as s

18、oon as possibleBfighting against itCpaying attention to the eating and drinkingDtaking vaccine immediately22（8分） Dundonald Care Club has a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your child to participate in.InformationOpen: Monday to Friday 8:00 am6:00 pm, from Mon

19、day 14 to Monday 21 October (inclusive)Costs: 18 per day (8:00 am6:00 pm)10 per half day (8:00 am1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm)80 fulll weekPlease note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.Dundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)DateType of bookingActivity amActivity p

20、mMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM Studio TourWednesday 16OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country ParkFriday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayHalloween CraftsCold bakingsomesweet trea

21、tsMonday 21 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorationsthen Halloween party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting, a suitable alternative activity may be provided.1、If you go to the Dundonald Care

22、 Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay _.A36B28C98D902、What will visitors do at 8:00 am1:00 pm, 16 October?AMake Halloween crafts.BDo some sports activities.CPrepare some sweet treats.DHave a West FM Studio Tour.3、What information can we learn from the passage?AThere are no activities at weeke

23、nds.BOutings are the center of the program.CThe activity will be cancelled in bad weather.DThe booking is available from 14 to 21 October.23（8分）Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to have a great time!

24、 Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around.Kids Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, whats special for the kids isnt quite what you had in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all have the night youre looking for. Our fu

25、n-loving kids instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out on the town.Ages 8-12 welcome, $ 75 per child. Kids Night Out takes place nightly in winter, but advance reservations are required at 970-349-2211.Majestic Movie TheaterThe the

26、ater is small, personal and they offer a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics to action lifestyle documentaries. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.Princess Wine BarEscape the ordinary

27、 and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the morning coffeehouse featuring Belgian waffles, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and espresso & coffee drinks. Live entertainment and light appetizers (开胃食品) make the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8

28、:00 a.m. to midnight. For more you can call 970-349-0210.Talk of the TownIf you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pinball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Open daily at 3:00 p.m., the Talks Happy Hour is from 3:00 to 8:00 p.m. Located in the liver

29、 of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue. For further information, you can call 970-349-6809.1、What should you do if you intend to go to Kids Night Out?AMake special preparations ahead.BKeep something unique in mind.CFirst visit the Adventure Park.DMake reservations in advance.2、What should/can you do if you

30、 want to know about the films?AYou should surf a related website.BYou can call 970-349-6809.CYou can write a letter at once.DYou can visit the Movie Theater.3、What do you know about Princess Wine Bar?AIt is located in a quiet and peaceful place.BIt is the best place to taste Belgian waffles.CIt is o

31、pen as long as sixteen hours a day.DIt is famous for all kinds of eggs and bacon.4、Who will get interested in the passage?AParents with small children.BPeople who love football games.CThose who enjoy nightlife.DParents and teachers.24（8分） On my first day of high school, going into math class, I was

32、pointed and laughed at by two of my classmates. I initially thought my fly was open, or that something was stuck in my teeth. But as I took my seat, I heard one student whisper, “Why is a black boy taking Honors?” So, my fly wasnt open. An honors level class had simply been taken by a student whose

33、skin was brown.Many people think my clothes should be big enough for me to live in, or expect me to listen to only “black music.” In seventh grade, a group of my classmates fixed their cold stares on my clothes. They called out to me, “Go get your gangsta clothes.” In one of my Spanish classes, the

34、teacher asked me, “Do you like rap music or rock music more?” I replied, “Rock.” The look of shock on my classmates faces made me uncomfortable.Now I still take all Honors courses. I still wear clothes that fit me. My music library covers from rock to pop to techno, and almost everything in between.

35、 When it comes to choosing my friends, I am still colorblind. I continue to do my best to work in school in order to reach my goals; and yet, when I look in the mirror, I still see skin of that same brown.I believe in being myself. I believe that I myself should decide who I am and what actions I ta

36、ke in life. In high school, popularity often depends on your willingness to follow trends. And Ive been told that it doesnt get much easier going into adulthood. But the only other option is to sacrifice my personality for the satisfaction and approval of others. This can be appealing, but Im not go

37、ing to do that.1、Why did his classmates laugh at him?AHis fly was open.BSomething was stuck in his teeth.CHe went into the wrong classroom.DThey had prejudice against him.2、What are black people usually believed to do?AListen to rap music.BWear small clothes.CTake Honors courses.DAttend Spanish clas

38、ses.3、What does the underlined word “colorblind” probably mean?AMaking friends of the same skin color.BHaving no idea what friends to make.CTreating people equally and fairly.DFeeling hurt and offended inside.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AFollowing Popular TrendsBBeing Content with My

39、selfCHaving Faith in Skin ColorDChanging My Personality25（10分） Imagine being given the opportunity to wake up to lions, eat your meals with monkeys, and even share your bath with bears, all from the comfort of a unique new lodging experience. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge opened its doors in January 201

40、5, which was set up in an effort to educate visitors about aiding the survival of many of the worlds endangered species. “Its great for the animals; theyre going to get more space. Its great for the viewing public; theyre going to get more things to see. It will be great for tourism and just for the

41、 local community，” said Richard Tindale, the owner and operator. Spreading across three locations in the National Zoo, the 18 rooms, which range from giraffe tree houses to jungle bungalows, offer a fantastic experience with wildlife.The Giraffe TreehouseThe Giraffe Treehouse is set among the giraff

42、e enclosures (围场), and the Jungle Bungalows are luxurious individual suites which are next to either lion, cheetah(猎豹), brown bear, or Malaysian sun bear enclosures.The Ushaka HouseHousing up to 26 people, the Ushaka House is built around the monkey enclosure and has a builtin aquarium which offers

43、private views of some of the zoos sharks.The Burley Griffin HouseOnly meters from the edge of Lake Burley Griffin, the indoor and outdoor entertaining areas have splendid views across the lake to Black Mountain.The Shark HouseThe Shark House has its own little jetty(码头) and it comes out over the sha

44、rk tank here and so the people who stay in the room will be able to go to their bedroom and pat the shark.LocationLocated in the heart of Australias political capital, the Jamala Wildlife Lodge at the National Zoo and Aquarium is just ten minutes from Canberras central Business District.1、Which of t

45、he following is TRUE about the Jamala Wildlife Lodge?AThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge lies in the heart of Canberra.BThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge has a very long history.CThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge is outside the National Zoo.DThe Jamala Wildlife Lodge has altogether 26 houses.2、If a tourist wants to visit La

46、ke Burley Griffin, hed better choose _.AThe Giraffe TreehouseBThe Ushaka HouseCThe Burley Griffin HouseDThe Shark House3、The purpose of writing the passage is to _.Aattract more tourists to visit the National ZooBintroduce the Jamala Wildlife Lodge in AustraliaCraise peoples awareness of protecting

47、animalsDoffer visitors an opportunity to play with sharks第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）A Letter to My DadFour years ago we found out about the cancer growing inside you. You told me the news that it had already spread and that you didnt know how

48、long you had 1 .I was still at university. A parent dying was something that happened to 2 people-people older than me. I spent the first few months in 3 . For the first time I felt 4 . I wished I could just 5 you and take the cancer out. But there was nothing I could do.Weve been 6 . You reacted we

49、ll to treatment and youre still here, though we dont know for how much 7 .Ive always wanted to say that I love you, and that Im 8 for everything youve given me. But I cant. It feels like it is this unwritten 9 in our father-son relationship that 10 it. Youre a man conservative and guarded with your

50、11 . You keep them to yourself and 12 others to do the same.But I know you 13 . Ive seen your proud looks when Ive told you about my 14 at work and school over the years. Ive seen your 15 when things havent gone well. I remember all the offers of help.I wish we could talk about what we 16 to each ot

51、her. I wish you could tell me youre 17 and I could tell you I love you. I wish these 18 concepts of masculinity (男子气概) werent so deeply 19 in both of us. Maybe we will still see our way to that 20 before you go. But whatever the case, I just need to say itI love you, and thank you.1、Awaited Bleft Cs

52、uffered Dstayed2、Aany Bfew Cother Dall3、Adoubt Banger Cvain Dshock4、Apowerless Bnervous Clost Dbored5、Areach into Bturn to Cstand by Dlook into6、Aconfused Blucky Cactive Dhopeless7、Abetter Bdeeper Clonger Dfurther8、Aeager Bgrateful Cregretful Ddesperate9、Aletter Bword Cidea Drule10、Aprevents Bchange

53、s Cdestroys Dtransforms11、Aillnesses Bfeelings Cbelongings Dopinions12、Arequire Bexpect Callow Dpersuade13、Alie Bunderstand Ccare Dfear14、Aachievements Bdifficulties Cgoals Dexperiences15、Apower Banger Ccuriosity Dconcern16、Ahave Bgive Cleave Dmean17、Aconservative Bbrave Cproud Dhelpful18、Aabsurd Bi

54、mportant Cuseful Dpopular19、Alost Btrapped Crooted Dcovered20、Asituation Bsolution Cachievement Dconversation第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, 1has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At presen

55、t, traffic accidents become the worlds first harm.Two months ago, after 2(drink) a lot of alcohol, my friends uncle drove his car home. He was 3(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by 4. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, 5 his uncle didnt notice her and he was still

56、 moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didnt see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.6 it not been for his uncles drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadnt died, she 7 live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncles home

57、 was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two 8(family) were destroyed.I wish more people 9(can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse 10(drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me! 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10

58、分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last month, my good friend Mark got an expensive watch as his birthday present、 He showed to everyone in

59、my class proud、 I really envied him and every day I ask my mum to buy me an expensive present、 However, to my disappointment, I only got a second-hand bike at that special day、 So one day while I was riding my “dear” bike back home from school, I passed the shop that my mum worked、 I saw a familiar figure kneeling down in the front of it cleaned the outside steps of the shop、 It wa