安徽省阜阳市十校联考2022-2023学年中考猜题英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBno

2、t drive, forCnot to drive, for2、Which of the following means “can be recycled”?ABCD3、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given4、 Have you heard that theres a big fire near your home last night? Sur

3、e. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out5、The accident happened _ the night of March 12.AonBfromCin6、-Look! Someone the classroom.-Well,it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dwill clean7、 Jane, could you tell me _ the bea

4、utiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy8、The Belt and road (B&R一带一路) will be a _ to help the countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.AchangeBchanceCcharmDcharge9、Andrew likes English. He

5、_ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn10、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built. 完形填空11、I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing,

6、 and I was 1 along. The song was a 2 one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it happened, however. The sweet sound of the music 3 and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices went up again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this 4 world we live i

7、n. 5 , I could take no more and turned off the 6 . Silence seemed preferable to listening to 7 else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a town and 8 the people as I drove by. A tall man was 9 an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she

8、 could go into store. A smiling woman was 10 food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the food being laid out before them. A young man was walking along, carrying his 11 safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both 12 . I laughed too as I looked at

9、all of his 13 . The radio may have been off in my car, 14 in my heart I was still singing. In truth, this world could have more kindness and less 15 . Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy.1Atalking Bsinging Cwalking Ddriving2Along Bboring Cjoyful

10、Dsad3Aended Bcontinued Cjumped Dfell4Aexciting Binteresting Cunusual Dcrazy5AFinally BGenerally CSecretly DCalmly6Atelevision Bradio Cgas Dlight7Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing8Atouched Bwatched Cavoided Drecognized9Afreeing Bprotecting Chelping Dkeeping10Acollecting Bmoving Ccovering Dthr

11、owing11Adaughter Bson Cdog Dcat12Astopped Bstood Claughed Dshouted13Aweakness Bkindness Cloneliness Dsadness14Afor Bor Cand Dbut15Asilence Bdevelopment Ccompetition Dsicknes. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street, I heard that a

12、 beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (relax). I stood

13、there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time recently, but you

14、ve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if yo

15、ur head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by p

16、laying music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、 Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. He left Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. He graduated from the High School Af

17、filiated to Beijing Normal University and attended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration.After his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled across the Pacific Ocean to the United State

18、s for further study. There he received his Ph. Ddegrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of the Peoples Republic of China came to the United States, Qian X

19、uesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home.When he returned to China in 1955, our countrys space research was almost a

20、 blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing Chinas missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as “The father of Chinas Missiles”. He is the pride of the C

21、hinese people. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China a

22、nd my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dont like qian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xuesen, directed by Zhang Jianya and starring Chen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released o

23、n December 11, 2011 in both Asia and North America, and on March 2, 2012 in China.1How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University?A20B21C23D252In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place?a. He travelled to the United States.b. He received a degree

24、 in mechanical engineering.c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison.e. He became a professor as well as a researcher.Aa-b-c-d-cBb-a-e-d-cCb-c-d-e-aDa-b-c-e-d3What does the underlined word “obtained” in the first paragraph

25、probably mean?ALentBGotCSentDLeft4Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?AQian Xuesen finished high school in Beijing.BQian Xuesen was a pioneer in rockets and missiles.CQian Xuesen and his wife returned home in 1950.DThe film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.5

26、What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?AHe didnt care about money.BHe led a quite healthy life.CHe often encouraged youth.DHe made much money in the US.B14、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basi

27、c rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights whe

28、n crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found th

29、at Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（调查对象）believe

30、that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have

31、 started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小题1）Whic

32、h of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo wait for the traffic light to turn green.BTo cross a road slowly.CTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.DTo follow the basic traffic lights.2（小题2）What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?AA CCTV news program.BA re

33、search group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BAbout five minutes.CLess than one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小题4）Why do people jaywalk according t

34、o the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause there are too many people on the road.BBecause the red light lasts too long.CBecause people dont pay much attention to rules.DBecause people have less patience.5（小题5）The writer suggests that we should_ to solve the problem of jaywalking.Apunish the jaywalkersBdisr

35、egard the traffic rulesCreduce the time of red lightsDcall on people to obey the traffic lightsC15、Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. Many c

36、ountries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen is an avid reader. He does lots of reading though hes

37、very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cant change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said. Reading can benefit (有益于) people in many ways. Rea

38、ding helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading provides us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unknown to us. We would have to

39、 use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that we cant learn everything at school, fo

40、r example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today. “Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. Therefore, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.1

41、When is World Book Day?AAugust 8 every year. BMarch 12 every year.CApril 23 every year. DJune 6 every year.2An avid reader is a person who .Aloves reading Bnever reads Cdoes some reading Dhates reading3World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people to .Alearn foreign languages Bdo more readi

42、ngCbuy more books Dknow more about science4According to the passage, reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT .Alearning English better Bknowing more about culturesCimproving your health Dknowing more about the outside world5Whats the best title for the article?AWorld Book Day in England. BSugges

43、tions on reading.CWorld Book Day in China. DWorld Book Day and the Advantages of Reading.D16、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my car which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends argued that I

44、shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I promised that Id be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help with her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a blac

45、k car stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right through me and told me hed escort (护送) me. Although I refused, he insisted (坚持) that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was wet. When we got to the car-park, I

46、 thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can hardly recognize (认出) him now. Did he stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home_Th

47、ey were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably wondered why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.1What did the writer do after she had just had lunch?AShe took a walk in the rain BShe argued with her friendCShe returned to the hotel DShe

48、 decided to get her car2How did the writer feel when a stranger insisted escorting her?Aangry Bsurprised Chappy Dsorry3What is the probably the missing line in Paragraph 5?AI laughed at them standing in the rainBWe greeted each other with a smileCI went out and passed them my umbrellaDI saw a car co

49、ming towards them without stopping.4Whats the best title for the passage?AUnforgettable rainy days BAn unknown manCGood turns worth another DA beautiful umbrellaE17、Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a fun experience. And it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and

50、jumping out of the sea too. For many people， it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However， this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互动).Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day， they like to rest in shall

51、ow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe， so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water.From 2010 to 2013， spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaiis Big Isla

52、nd appeared to human activities more than 82 percent of the time， according to Julian Tyne， a researcher at Australias Murdoch University.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less pleasant place

53、s where they may be attacked by sharks and other animals.Moreover， when people are around， dolphins become more active. Thus， they cant get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population.” Ann Garrett of NOAAs Nat

54、ional Marine Fisheries Service said.As a result， the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example， people may not be allowed to swim with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also b

55、e taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.1Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?AThey keep half of their brain awake while sleepingBThey like to stay in shallow bays during the dayCThey spend most of their time sleeping at nightDThey may be sleepin

56、g even when theyre swimming2When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat， they _.Awould swim to youBcould likely sleep longerCcould become less activeDcould move closer to danger3The writer of the article mainly wants to_.Aintroduce spinner dolphinsBtell you different types of dolphinsCas

57、k you to swim with dolphinsDadvise you not to disturb dolphinsF18、In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than eve

58、r believe that they can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan, and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and any

59、one who wants to go can go. As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East. Also, they find that they are

60、very lonely, and that they miss their homes. Because of these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West. Therefore, these two reasons, most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the west. Therefore, these children