安徽省合肥市瑶海区–重点名校2022-2023学年中考三模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little.AmilkBappleCpearsDoranges2、Children like stories _have happy endings, and so do many old people.AwhoBwhichCwhat3、May

2、I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant4、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse5、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience6、Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ le

3、ttersAelse anyonesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else7、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in8、Get up early, John.you will be late for the class.AAndBButCSoDOr9、 Do you think

4、 teenagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged10、 Did you go to the cinema last night? Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.AalwaysBhardlyCusuallyDoften. 完形填空11、The

5、door of happinessWhen one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the 1 door so long that we cant see the one that has been opened for 2 .It is true that we dont know what weve got until we lose it, and its 3 true that we dont know what weve been missing until it goes away

6、.Giving someone all your love doesnt mean that theyll love you back. Dont expect love in 4 . Just wait for it to grow in their hearts.There are many moments in life when you miss someone so 5 that you want to bring them into your dreams and hug them for real! Dream what you want to dream, go 6 you w

7、ant to go, and be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one 7 to do all the things you want to do. 8 lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, and those who have tried, because they can understand the importance of their lives. The 9 future will always be based on a f

8、orgotten past. You cant go on well in your life 10 you let your past failure and heartaches go.1AopenBsameCclosedDbroke2AusBthemCmeDyou3AtooBalsoCeitherDhardly4AneedBtimeClineDreturn5AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle6AwhenBwhatCwhyDwhere7AchanceBchooseCchangeDchat8AHappyBHappinessCHappilyDUnhappy9AbrightestBhea

9、viestCcleverestDbravest10AsoBwhenCuntilDthat. 语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful

10、 picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in

11、 spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my

12、growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season wit

13、h hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlottes book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written anot

14、her book, The Professor, and sent it to one publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher, and then another, and got it back again.“Why didnt you change the paper on the pac

15、ket, my dear?” I asked. Charlotte smiled. “I didnt think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember? The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.”“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying

16、 in the dark room in Manchester?”“Thats right, papa.”“But thats only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand!”“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then!”“I think they did, papa. After all, it

17、is a good book, isnt it?”She smiled at me. I dont think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person. Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman, but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.I took her hand

18、in mine. “It is a very good book, my dear. I cannot tell you how proud I am.”She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughtersAnne and Emily”“Oh, no, Charlotte, please!” Emily said. But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have w

19、ritten good books too, and their books will soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladiesAnne and Emily, are “not” your daughtersthey are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”Emilys face was bright red, but Anne and Char

20、lotte started laughing. I was very surprised.“All three of you!” I said. “Butbut why do you use these strange names?”“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we have used mens names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands wome

21、n very well!” She laughed again.1Why didnt Charlotte change the paper on the packet?ABecause she hated to change the paper. BBecause she liked the paper very much.CBecause she had no money to buy the paper. DBecause she didnt think of changing the paper.2Which is the right time order of what happene

22、d in the story?a. The book Jane Eyre was published.b. Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.c. Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.d. The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.e. The books by Charlottes sisters would be published.Abedca Beabdc Cbdcae Debcad3To make their books publishe

23、d, Charlotte, Emily and Anne used mens names, which are separately _.ACurrer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton Bell BCurrer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis BellCEllis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer Bell DActon Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell4Which is the best title for the story?ABig surprise from daughters BAdvi

24、ce from FatherCBig surprise from sons DAdvice from publishersB14、 All day long Lily has been looking forward to watching her favorite television show.Lily made a cheese sandwich ,poured herself a glass of orange juice and carried them to her room. She turned on the TV and picked up a video tape. On

25、the tape in large red letters was the message:“Do not touch this tape. It belongs to Lily!” Lily put the tape into the video player and sat on her favorite chair. She was ready for a perfect evening watching her favorite TV show Friends.She pressed the button and waited, but Friends did not appear o

26、n the screen. Instead of catching up with Ross and Rachel, Lily was watching basketball. She pressed the fast forward button. There was more basketball. There was no mistake. Someone had recorded over her favorite show!A few seconds later, Lily threw open the door to her brothers room.“How could you

27、?”She said. Her brother looked at her and saw the video in her hand.“Did you record over my favorite show with your silly basketball?”shouted Lily.John started to say he was sorry, but Lily would not listen to him. She threw the tape onto his bed and ran out of the room crying. John picked up the ta

28、pe. He had not realized it was so important to Lily. He wished he could show her how sorry he was.The next day when Lily came home from school, she went into her room to start her homework. On the bed was a box with a note on top. The note said, “Sorry!”She opened the box and inside was a set of Fri

29、ends videos.John really was the best brother in the world.1What did Lily do before she watched the TV show?AShe talked to her brother in his room.BShe watched a basketball game.CShe recorded something over her favorite show.DShe brought something to eat and drink to her room.2She couldnt enjoy her f

30、avorite show because _.Ashe didnt press the play button.BJohn has recorded over the show.Cshe couldnt find where to start.Dshe got the wrong tape.3What did John do for his sister later?AHe bought her a new set of Friends videos.BHe said “sorry” to her at school the next day.CHe did homework for her.

31、DHe threw the tape onto her bed to show he was angry.4How did Lilys feelings change through the story?a. relaxed b.sad c. moved d. angryAbcdaBadbcCabcdDbdac5Which is NOT true according to the article?AJohn thought the tape of Friends was not important to Lily.BJohn recorded over Friends with the bas

32、ketball program.CLily wanted to watch Friends on the drama(戏、剧) channel on TV.DA set of Friends videos were put inside the box for Lily the next day.C15、Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee

33、 is a difficult choice.Here is some information about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose .Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts（行家） and is known as The rose of coffee . Espresso is made by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground (细磨的） coffee. Crema, a heavy red

34、-brown foam layer(泡沫层) , stands for good espresso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who are new to the coffee world.Cafe Americano is an espresso shot (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with hot water. Its said the name was given to Americans whom the Europeans believed didnt like drinking straight espres

35、sos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lovers who may find the espresso taste is too strong. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sugar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.Cappuccino and Latte are the favorite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steame

36、d milk(热蒸奶)， and frothed milk(奶沫). All this makes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thicker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part e

37、spresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖浆) and two or three parts of frothed milk. Whipped cream(鲜奶油) on top is an option. For a friend who rarely drinks coffee but likes chocolate, mocha is the best choice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1 types of coffer are mentioned in the article.A3 B4 C5 D62Coffee latte is pop

38、ular to according to the article.Agirls BboysCold men Dold women3Li Hua likes chocolate very much, perhaps is his best choice.Aespresso BmochaCAmericano Dcappuccino4If you want to judge whether espresso is top or not, you can tell from if there is in the coffee.Aa thicker layerBstreamed milkCa heavy

39、 red-brown foam layerD1 part of chocolate ,2 0r 3 parts of frothed milk.5The article mainly tells us .Athe source of coffeeBthe methods of drinking coffeeCthe spread of coffeeDthe structures of coffeeD16、In America, seldom do you go anywhere without hearing a principle called WIN-WIN. It sounds stra

40、nge to me at first because throughout my childhood, I have always been taught to try everything possible to win an upper-hand, rather than to help other people win. However, as time goes by, I have gradually understood the essence (真谛) of WIN-WIN principleit is the way of winning on both sides.When

41、I was little, I used to play Chinese checkers (跳棋) which includes two basic tactics (战术): One is to create paths for yourself; the other is to prevent your rival对手 moving. Players may use these two totally different ways in the game, but the key for the player to win is to continuously create paths

42、for him even if his rival may take advantage of it. Finally he can always reach the goal a few steps ahead of the other player.In the 1990s, a strategy战略 called WIN-WIN became widespread in the western world. Its aim is to achieve your success while giving other people some advantages, so there is n

43、o real loser. One example of using the WIN-WIN principle is the voluntary system in the US. Most Americans support the spirit of voluntary contribution. In the US, schools and children organizations usually encourage and support kids to take part in community activities so that the voluntary spirit

44、can be_in their minds from childhood.In China, its quite usual that some people are too selfish and never take peoples interests into consideration, while someone who really has courage to do something for the public is often called “foolish” or “silly”. Actually helping other people can be of great

45、 delight for the helper, for he can also learn something useful for his life such as sympathy, care, devotion, etc. So only if you take other peoples interests into consideration , you can make sure to win what you want.1The purpose of the author in writing the passage is _.Ato tell us the cultural

46、differences between China and the US.Bto tell us the different educational systems in the US and China.Cto tell us the importance and meaning of WIN-WIN.Dto show that WIN-WIN is popular in the US and China.2What is the authors attitude(态度) towards WIN-WIN?ACriticism（批评）. BEncouragement.CDisagreement

47、. DDoubt.3The underlined word “enrooted” in the third paragraph means _.Aremoved BcontrolledCplanted DinfluencedE17、Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contribut

48、ions.1When was the Apple II invented?AIn 1976. BIn 1997. CIn 1998. DIn 2010.2When did the iMac first come out?AIn 1976. BIn 1998. CIn 2010. DIn 2011.3Which one was the oldest?AThe Apple II. BThe iMac. CThe iPad. DThe iPhone 4s.4From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.Ahas a better camera Bis t

49、he first personal computerChas a CD-ROM slot Dis great for watching movies5According to the passage, which of the following is True?AiPhone 4sscreen is the same size as iPhone 4.BiPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.CiPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.DiPhone 4s

50、 with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.F18、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of

51、Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(冲动) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, s

52、uggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a pe

53、rson as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of s

54、omeone.” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them ta

55、lk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “become a burden”