安徽省六安三校2022-2023学年高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest

2、_ from the coming charity concerts.Ato be collectedBhaving been collectedCbeing collectedDto have been collected2Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _ snow in winter.AshallBcanCmustDmight3Im sorry you _ so long, but it ll still be some time before Jim gets backAwaitBwaitedChad waitedDhave been w

3、aiting4The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not _ whether to believe what he had said.Ato knowBknowingCknownDhaving known5-There are probably aliens living here on earth.-_! I cant believe you said that.ACome onBForget itCGo aheadDAllow me6You cant use the computer now, _ the upgr

4、ade of the system is under way.AuntilBunlessCasDafter7Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.Aor BbutCfor Dso8-Could you please cut the price a little? -Er. _ you buy more than ten.Aeven ifBso long asCin caseDas soon as9Life the like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed ca

5、n reach the other shore.Aan; theBthe; aCthe ;/D/ ; a10President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace _ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.Acan weBwe canCthat we canDthat can we11John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watches B watched C wil

6、l watch D is watching12 Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?I planned to, but something unexpected .Ahas come upBwas coming upChad come upDwould come up13What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but _ their lack of planning.AevenBstillCratherDever14Among the young people

7、, there is a growing tendency _ money more highly than quality of life.AregardingBto regardingCto regardDregarded15-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I_the clock back.Ahad turnedBcould turnCwill turnDwould have turned16Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, t

8、hey are still struggling hard in the field to _.Aface the musicBsave faceCcost their arm and legDland on their feet17The British government published an official policy document _ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.Aletting out Bputting outCsetting out Dworking out18Mr. Smart is bel

9、ieved to be a capable person, who is equal_ charge of the company very well.Ato takeBto takingCto be takenDtaking19Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding20A Chinese pr

10、overb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _, and a river is formed when streams come together.AaccumulatesBacceleratesCcollapsesDloosens第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）OSCAR THEATREBOOKING- in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.- by postSta

11、ting the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.- by telephoneRing 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, M

12、asterCard accepted).- on-lineComplete the on-line booking form at .DISCOUNTSSaver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees(下午场). Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersave

13、r: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show (subject to availability).Standby: best available seats a

14、re on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(有资格的) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tick

15、ets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.1、How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?ABy visiting the website of a post office.BBy going to you local b

16、ank in person.CBy enclosing your MasterCard in an envelope.DBy providing your credit card information.2、What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?AA group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount.BA school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a p

17、erformance.CSomeone accompanying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.DAn 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.3、According to the text, who can get Standby tickets?AFull-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.B65-year-olds buying tickets

18、 an hour and a half before a performance begins.CTheatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.DAnyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.22（8分）When youre looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt, youre certainly not short of choices. The country has

19、so many to see that youll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.HurghadaA Water Sport Paradise With 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels up to 5-star accommodation, the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters. It has become an internati

20、onal center for water sports, allowing visitors to take part in surfing, sailing and deep-sea fishing. The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish, making it a dream spot for diving. If all that isnt enough, Hurghada is home to some of the worlds finest underwater gardens.LuxorAn Op

21、en-air Museum of Ancient History For those with an interest in Egyptian history, Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes. If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday, youre basically staying in an open-air museum! The modern city of

22、Luxor has the ruins of Karnak. Across the Nile lie many more monuments, temples and tombs including the Valley of Kings and the Queens. The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the countrys ancient history.CairoThe Capital City Finally, of course, theres Cairo. Its definitely a st

23、arting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers. Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture, art, cooking and sightseeing chances. With the famous pyramids, various temples and some fascinating museum, Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.1、Visitors flood to Hurghada mainly because it

24、can offer them_.Athe funniest botanic gardensBchoices of water activitiesCa brief history of EgyptDthe mix of culture and art2、Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?ACairoBLurorCThebesDHurghada3、This passage is most probably taken from_.Aa historical documentBa science

25、magazineCa travel guideDa book review23（8分）My Best EnemyOnce again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That was where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was small. My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style. Her natural blonde hair flowed to

26、 her waist and looked great. I was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11 and the youngest. I was awkward and shy. She wasnt. I couldnt stand her, considering her my enemy. But she liked me and wanted to make friends with me.One day, she invited me over and I said yes-I was too shock

27、ed to answer any other way. My family had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school.She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all-night bookstore, a movie

28、 theater and a park. As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood, tried to guess which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three-story house with a front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the

29、 fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy sto

30、ries about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations. We had a great time that afternoon.Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood. The bookstore owner lent her fashion magazines; the movie theater gave her free tickets. Soon I was i

31、ncluded in her magic world. We slept over at each others houses and spent every free moment together.Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence (青春期) and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your worst enemy can turn out to be y

32、our best friend.1、In the passage the writer described Lisa as a gir1 who was .Aawkward and shy Bnoisy and proudCquiet and lonely Dfashionable and friendly2、What did the writer learn from Lisa?AHow to turn to her neighborhood. BHow to dress and look fashionable.CHow to become a good writer. DHow to m

33、ake friends.3、From the passage, we can see that through her friendship with Lisa, the writer .Afound she and Lisa had a lot in commonBwas able to fit in at her new school with Lisas helpCwas not so awkward or shy as beforeDlearned more about fashion herself24（8分）Youll probably never go to Mars or si

34、ng on the stage with the Rolling Stones. But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to its promise, you might be able to do all these things and many more without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating (模仿) bits of our world. Apart from games and entertainment,

35、its long been used for training airline pilots and surgeons and for helping scientists to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules (分子). Then how does it work?Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap

36、-around headset and data gloves wired into a powerful workstation or supercomputer. What distinguishes VR from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the input and output. Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors that d

37、etect how your body is moving. And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR uses two screens (one for each eye), surround-sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback as well.VR has been routinely used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, architects, archaeologists, and

38、the military for about the last 30 years. Difficult and dangerous jobs are hard to train for. How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a parachute jump, or carrying out brain surgery? All these things are obvious candidates for virtual reality applications.Like any technology, virt

39、ual reality has both good and bad points. Critics always raise the risk that people may be addicted to alternative realities to the point of ignoring their real-world lives but that criticism has been leveled at everything from radio and TV to computer games and the Internet. Like many technologies,

40、 VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you dont have to use it if you dont want to.1、What equipment do we probably need for virtual reality?AA keyboard, a headset and a supercomputer.BA headset, data gloves and a speech recognition.CA headset, data gloves and a supercomputer.DA keyboa

41、rd, a mouse and a speech recognition.2、Paragraph 3 is mainly about .Athe principles of virtual realityBthe applications of virtual realityCthe history of virtual realityDthe influences of virtual reality3、According to the passage, virtual reality means .Aimagining beautiful things in our mindBcreati

42、ng something that doesnt existCexperiencing things that dont really existDcloning something that has died out4、What is the writers attitude towards VR?AAppreciative. BCautious.CSkeptical. DIndifferent.25（10分）Other people may have their own agenda (议程) for our life; we can value their input but we do

43、nt have to take it to heart.As children, our parents had dreams for us. They warned us to do well in school, and to do whatever was necessary to reach our highest potential. Later in life, friends may try to set us up with their idea of the perfect partner or the perfect job. People close to us may

44、have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually come from love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they come from a place of need within them-whether it is the parent who wants us to live out his or her dreams or the friend who wants us to play an already-defined role.

45、Whatever the case, we can appreciate and consider those peoples input, but finally we must follow our own guidance.There may come a time when all the suggestions can become overbearing (霸道的). We may feel that the people we love dont approve of our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can distur

46、b the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before weve had a chance to decide what we want.We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us lear

47、n from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.1、People close to us often tell us ideas to show their .Aauthority BconcernCpotential Dhappiness2、What shoul

48、d we do when we disagree with our friends advice?AProve that our choices are right.BMake them follow our decisions.CTell them our choice directly without compromise.DLet them know we should make our own decisions.3、What may be the best title for the text?AOffering suggestions BAppreciating suggestio

49、nsCAccepting suggestions DExchanging suggestions第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）For years, our family Christmas feast has consisted of a standing rib roast. But it wasn t always that way. Before that we 1 a big roast turkey. The 2 changed one Chris

50、tmas when the bird was placed in salted water in the sink to soak (浸洗)The bird was a beauty, almost thirty pounds. It would be a true 3 for all. However, due to its 4 size, it was difficult to soak the whole bird. The salted water only came 5 up its body.Suddenly, my three girls came running out 6 t

51、hat the bird s ghost was there and it was going to get them! Their 7 and I ran into the kitchen to see the “dead bird” jumping all over the place and splashing water everywhere.My husband approached the bouncing bird with 8 and made a grab for it. It 9 from his hands and fell onto the floor where it

52、 continued to bounce.The girls continued to scream while our two dogs started 10 and jumping at the bird. I managed to push them out while their father continued to try to 11 the giant bird. 12 ，it was caught in a comer. It continued to bounce, breast side down, 13 something started poking (束lj) thr

53、ough the 14 of it. A set of whiskers (胡须）and a paw 15 Our little cat Johnny had actually climbed into the open cavity (胸腔）of the bird and was happily 16 his way out.Of course, we could have removed the cat, washed the bird out and 17 the dinner plans but somehow, none of us wanted to eat 18 after th

54、at. We 19 it with a large standing rib roast. Thus 20 the new family tradition.1、Aafforded Brequired Cwashed Dserved2、Aform Btradition Cstructure Dregulation3、Agift Bburden Cfeast Dsorrow4、Atiny Bhuge Cproper Dnormal5、Ahalfway Bwell Cinside Dsimply6、Awhispering Bjoking Cinforming Dyelling7、Afather B

55、dog Cbrother Dcat8、Aforce Bcaution Cconcern Dshock9、Aflew Bslipped Clanded Dstruggled10、Alistening Bworking Cbouncing Dbarking11、Acook Bremove Ccontrol Dkill12、AUsually BGradually CFinally DImmediately13、Auntil Bin case Cif Dso that14、Ahead Bneck Cback Dbreast15、Aflashed Bappeared Cshook Dscratched1

56、6、Alaughing Bsniffing Cchewing Dfeeling17、Aruined Baccepted Crejected Dsaved18、Aturkey Bfood Csupper Dsalt19、Afilled Bconnected Cstarted Dreplaced20、Aexpanded Bbegan Cexisted Dchanged第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）If you write your name with your left hand instead of your r

57、ight, you are left-handed, 1. writing is not the only standard. You can write with your right hand, but if your dominant(主要的) and for cleaning teeth, combing hair, 2 (cook) and working is the left one, then you are a left-hander. About 10% of the people in the world are left-handed.Scientists are no

58、t sure why people use one hand 3 (much) than the other, but it seems that it is somehow 4 (relate) to our DNASo genes may play 5 part here. This might explain 6. there are so many left-handers in the British royal family. Whatever the reason is, the world 7 (set) up for right-handed people, which ma

59、kes it more dangerous for left-handers.We live in a right-handed world. There are lots of tools and machines that are harder 8 (use) for left-handed people like cameras and guitars. A left-hander may have aches and pains, 9 (most) in the arm, hand and back. There are also more health risks for left

60、handed workers who use dangerous 10 (equip) or tools designed for right handed. Whether you are left-handed or right-handed, it is best to let children use the hand that they find most natural. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除