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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass picture
2、on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill2、Do you know that another new book last week?Sounds great. Id like to read it.Athought aboutBcame outCwent outDtalked about3、Why dont you buy the
3、 computer? Its too expensive. I cant _ it.Aafford Bsell Cborrow Dkeep4、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time yesterday.Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happenedDhow did the accident happen5、He was almost chosen as the chairperso
4、n. Its a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance. _.APractice makes perfectBA miss is as good as a mileCNever say bad words about others behindDNo pains, no gains6、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy7、 visitors came to take photos of Hongya
5、dong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of8、- Alices room is tidy, isnt it?-Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.Alooks forBputs awayCsweeps awayDpays for9、He promised to help us and he his word.Asticks toBstuck toCsticking to10、Tina doesnt her mother at all.
6、 Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.Athink aboutBlook afterCtake after. 完形填空11、There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed 2 there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the ga
7、rden: an old tree 3 the centre of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king 4 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree 5 , the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 6 before. The k
8、ing was sad,7 he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he 7 what had happened. “This was 8 you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were 9 moths(飞蛾)which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths 10 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plant
9、s then attracted many 11 animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But 12 you cut the tree down,the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautifulagain.”“Im afraid 13 will take many years to finish it. To get back
10、 the natural balance will take many years,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just 14 .1Awhom Bwhich Cwho Dwhose2Alive Bliving Cto live Dlived3Ain Bon Cat Dfor4Asuch Bsuch a Cso Dso a5Acut down Bcutting down Cis cut down Dwas cut down6Aas beautiful so Bso beautiful than Cs
11、o beautiful as Dmore beautiful as7Ahowever Bbut Cand Dso8Acan explain Bcould explain Cwill explain Dexplains9Awhy Bso Cbecause Dthat10Athousand Bthousand of Ctwo thousands Dthousands of11Aeat Bto eat Ceating Deaten12Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other13Aunless Bthough Cso Das14Ait Bthis Cthat DI15Awa
12、it Bwaits Cto wait Dwaited. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have)
13、some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“bur
14、p”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful w
15、ith the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、“Let s go wrestling ,Dad!”( 摔跤吧,爸爸!
16、) is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tellsa true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His names Mahavir. In real life, he is called“the father of India women wrestling”because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous In
17、dian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and th
18、en do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him t
19、o lose weight and took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he mad
20、e it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest e
21、fforts.1From the passage, what is Aamir Khans job?AA player. BAn actor. CA director. DA coach.2Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?ABecause he is a very famous Indian player.BBecause he played a role in the movie “lets go wrestling, Dad!”CBecause he supported many Indian wom
22、en to take up wrestling.DBecause he became strong in short time.3What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan? He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong. He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts. To be fat, he ate too much food.
23、Finally, he succeeded.A B C D4Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A“lets go wrestling, Dad! ” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.BHe became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.CIn order to act well, he trained so hard.DHe tried to playa
24、perfect role in the movie.5According to the acting experience of Aamir Khan ,what can we learn ?AWhere there is a will, there is a way.BPractice makes perfect.CMany hands make work light.DThe fatter,the better.B14、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly
25、 affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are
26、some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system(GPS)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three pa
27、rts:satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless advantage. Its even hoped
28、that one day space technology will take humans to their new housed in space.Underwater RobotHercules is kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changin
29、g so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.根据短文内
30、容,选择最佳答案。1_can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.ASatellitesBUnderwater RobotsCGlobal Positioning System2According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?AIt has carried people to other planets.BIt will provide a long-lasting lab or us.CRussian and American are working for it.
31、3Hercules is used to_.Asave lives in the seaBrepair the broken shipsClook for the ancient ships in the sea4From the passage, we know that_.Athe use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsBits very important for us to learn about new technologyCtechnology brings us many advantages such as clonin
32、g humans5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo help us study some new technology.BTo tell us technology is changing the world.CTo help solve the problems that technology causes.C15、Ive been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was ne
33、ver famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more do
34、nt have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too.It isnt an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. l dont earn much money as a clown,
35、 but I feel very lucky to work with such brave and wonderful patients.I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult, and I used to feel_Now I still improve peoples health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has
36、 fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isnt magic. It doesnt prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that its an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh!Sometimes I work with famous people. Its true that bein
37、g rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative.1(小题1)According to the passage, we can see that both writers Ahave changed
38、 their jobsBlike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at workDare looking for jobs2(小题2)The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that Athey are always richBthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny peopleDthey are good at doing yoga3(小题3)The underlined part fed up is closest in mean
39、ing to Ainterested BsatisfiedCrelaxed Dbored4(小题4)It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich experiences of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyD16、
40、“Father, do you see Mother in your dreams?” the young girl asks. “You know sometimes I do.”“Mother comes to see me a lot, you know. We sit and talk.” The father smiles. “How is your homework coming along?”“Why do I have to study so hard?”“It is what your mother would have wanted!”She regrets speakin
41、g her mind. “Im sorry, Father, I shouldnt have said that.” She looks up and sees his eyes well up with tears.“Its okay, love,” he gets up and pours himself a drink. “Ill just sit outside for a while. You finish up your work, okay?”“Im sorry, Father; Mother did love you very much. She told me all the
42、 time.”“Homework, first, eh? Then we can chat about your mother.”He heads off outside and sits in his usual chair, looking around the courtyard. The whole area relaxes the mind and somehow soothes the soul. “All finished, Father. May I get a drink and sit with you? I have some questions.”She comes w
43、ith two drinks one for him and one for herself. He looks surprised. She never really liked him having a drink. Although he had cut back a lot from before he brought her here, it still seemed strange. “Mother told me all about you. That is before she passed away. We would laugh together at your love
44、stories.”He listens without uttering a single sound.“Why didnt you come and take her away with you? She really wanted that. Did you know that?”Her father looks at his daughter lovingly. “Circumstances(情况) were difficult back then. It was just the way things were. When it came time to” he sighs. “To
45、visit her it was too late.”The girl smiles. “I hope I will have the same kind of love you and mother had.”“Without all the heartache,” her father adds.“She always knew you loved her. She told me every day,” the child mentions cheerfully. “I saw her crying sometimes when she read your letters.”“Did s
46、he make you promise to look after me?” she inquires.“She asked me to take care of you.”“You promised her, didnt you?”“Yes, I did.”“It is nice out here, isnt it? Mother would have been very happy here.”She talks with some authority. Her father remains silent. A smile comes to his weary brow. He nods
47、his head.“Mother wanted me to give you something. I think now the time is right.” She runs to her room. Upon returning she hands her father a book. “Its mothers diary! She wanted me to give it to you.”He takes the book and holds it in his trembling hands, “Thank you.”“Mother said you would understan
48、d things better.”“Wise woman, your mother.”He places the book on the table as he gets up. The girl gets up and wraps herself around her father.“I love you.” she looks up at his face.He picks her up and hugs her. “I love you, too.” His voice trembles.“Its okay, Father. We have each other now and moth
49、er is in both of us.”He kisses her head.“Time you went to bed,” her father softly says.He puts her down and she scampers off to get washed and ready for bed.Clearing up everything he checks on his daughter. She is in bed waiting for her good night kiss. He tucks her in and bids her goodnight.Just as
50、 he is to leave, she tells him. “Mother told me she adopted (收养)me when I was a baby.”He stands at her bedroom door. Words fail him. Yes, he knew she was adopted.“I am really lucky for being loved by my parents, even if I am not really theirs.”“You trying to bring on the water works?” he tells her.S
51、he giggles, “Goodnight, Father. I love you.”“Love you, too.”His face lights up as he wipes his dampened eyes.The door closes and the child falls asleep dreaming of her mother.Sitting outside he picks up the diary and opens it and reads the first line: “I love you, my dearest, if only things could ha
52、ve been different”1What can we know about the couples relationship?AThey understood each other very well. BThey quarreled a lot and are separated.CThey used to have misunderstandings. DThey were quite sure of each others love.2What can we learn from the story?AThe girl was adopted because the couple
53、 couldnt give birth.BFather looks after the girl just because the girl is alone.CThe girl feels unlucky that she was adopted.DFather was not very close to the girl before she moved in with him.3Why didnt father bring mother home when she was ill?ABecause he was too busy with his work.BBecause he did
54、nt know he was wanted.CBecause he was too poor to afford the medical fees.DBecause he didnt know she was in hospital.4Which word best describes fathers feeling at the end of the story?ARegretful. BSatisfied. CSurprised DDoubtful.E17、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the wor
55、ld. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people. Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may
56、 try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a
57、holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour. Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday? Sharon f
58、rom South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget. Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say What are tho
59、se strange beings? Fantastic! Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautifulenvironment? Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they c
60、an eam money from tourism and dont have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals arent bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures. Helen from England I am glad they are not killing
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