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1、Unit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”加拿大是一个多元文化的国家,阅读此文了解一下它的面积,地理位置、工业和农业等状况。Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldafter,Russia.ItstretchesfromtheAtlantictothePacific,andfromthehighArctictothenorthernborderofthecontinentalUSA.Althoughverymucha“northern”countrygeographyofCanadaisverydiverse.Aswellasthepopula
2、rimageofCanadaasacountryofforests,therearealsodesertsandbadlands,rainforestsandlongandwidebeaches.Canadahashugeinlandlakes,evergreenforests,woodlandsandmeadows.Canadascoastlinesarethousandsofmileslong,withlong,wildriversleadingtotheoceans.Incontrasttotheexpansesofopencountry,Canadaalsohasitsshareofu
3、rbanareas.ThemajorityofthepopulationandheavyindustryisinthetwoprovincesofQuebecandOntario,butlargeandmoderncitiesarespreadacrossthelandfromtheAtlantictothePacific,allwithinafewhoursdrive,atmost,fromtheborderwiththeUnitedStates.Businessisactivethroughoutthecountry.ThePrairieProvinceswiththeirvastfiel
4、dsofgrainhelptofeedtheworld.ThefisheriesonboththeWestandtheEastCoastarewidespread.OilandnaturalgashaverecentlybeendiscoveredofftheEastCoast.TheTrans-CanadaHighwaylinksthecountryfromcoasttocoast,thereisanextensivenetworkofrailways,andawidespreadnetworkofairlineroutesservingbothmajorandremotecommuniti
5、es.Theruralareasarelesspopulated,withmoreandmorepeopleleavingforthelargertownsandcities.Thelandstothenortharemuchlessdeveloped,butassomeof1theseareasareusedfortheirplentifulnaturalresources,populationsaregrowing.1Arcticn2diverseadj.3badlandn.4contrastn.5extensiveadj.6remoteadj.7ruraladj.北极不同的荒地对比,相反
6、广大的偏僻的农村的1WheredomostCanadiansliveinurbanareasorinruralareas?_2DoesCanadahaslongcoastlines?_【答案】1.Inurbanareas.2Yes,itdoes.2SectionWarmingUp&ReadingPreparing根据提示写出下列单词1_n2_n.3_vi.&n.4_n.5_vt.6_vi.&vt.n.7_prep.&adv.8_prep9_n.vt.&vi.10_adj.11_adv.&adj.12_adv.&adj.洲;大陆行李聊天;闲聊景色;风景包围;围绕测量;衡量;判定计量制;计量单位;
7、措施在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)在之内边界;国界;边沿与接壤;接近轻微的;微小的向东(的);朝东(的)向西(的);朝西(的)【答案】1.continent2.baggage3.chat4scenery5.surround6.measure7.aboard8within9.border10.slight11.eastward12.westward看单词学构词-ward为常见的表示“向的”“向”“朝”等含义的后缀,常加在名词之后,构成形容词或副词。常见的有:sunwardadj./adv.向阳的/向阳地;向阳northwardadj./adv.向北的/向北地,向北;ea
8、stwardadj./adv.向东的;朝东的3/朝东;westwardadj./adv.向西的;朝西的/朝西;upwardadj./adv.上升的,向上的/向上地,上升地;downwardadj./adv.下降的,向下的/下降地,向下地根据提示补全下列短语1rather_2settle_3manage_do4catchsight_5haveagift_6take_与其;不愿定居;平静下来;专心于设法做看见;瞥见有天赋采取措施【答案】1.than2.down3.to4.of5.for6.measure根据提示补全下列教材原句1Rather_thantaketheaeroplaneallthewa
9、y,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。2Goingeastward,youllpassmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests,as_well_aswideriversandlargecities.一路向东行,你会经过一座座山脉,上千个湖泊、森林,还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。3Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some_
10、measuringover90metres.那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。4BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan_any_other_countryintheworld.她们知道,因为五大湖,加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何国家都要多。阅读P34教材课文,并从四个选项中选择最佳答案41WhyarethecousinsnotflyingdirecttotheAtlanticcoast?ABecausetheyhavenotsomuchmoney.BBecausetheywanttotake
11、thetraintohaveagoodviewofCanada.CTheaeroplaneissofast.DThedistancefromthewestcoasttotheeastisntsolong.2WhatmakesVancouversospecial?AItissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeast.BItissurroundedbythePacificOceanonthesouth.CItspopulationisdecreasingveryrapidly.DPeoplecanskiintheRockyMountainsandsailinthe
12、harbour.3WhichofthefollowingisdescribedasthemostbeautifulcityinCanada?AVancouver.CToronto.BCalgary.DMontreal.4Whatdoestheword“slightly”meaninthetext?AAbit.CGreatly.BAlot.DLightly.5WhydidtheybegintorealizetwodayslaterthatCanadaisquiteempty?ABecausetheyfoundnobodyontheirway.BBecausethereareonlythirtym
13、illionpeoplelivingonsuchahugelandandmostofthemlivewithintheareasoftheUSAborder.CBecausetherearetoomanylakesinCanada.DBecauseCanadaissurroundedbyoceansonthreesides.【答案】15BAAAB阅读P34教材课文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.1._th
14、antaketheaeroplanealltheway,theytookthetrainfromwesttoeast2._Canada.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwas3._(excite)Canadaisthesecondbiggestcountryintheworld.PeoplesayVancouveris5Canadasmostbeautifulcity4._(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean.OnthecoastnorthofVancouver,itissowetthereth
15、atthetreesare5._(extreme)tall.Thatafternoonaboardthetrainthecousinssettled6._intheirseats.TheyknowcowboysfromallovertheworldcompeteintheStampede.Manycowboyshaveagiftfor7._(ride)wildhorses.TheyalsolearnedthatmostCanadianslive8._320kilometresoftheUSAborder9._thepopulationisonly10._(slight)overthirtymi
16、llion.【答案】1.Rather2.across3.exciting4surrounded5.extremely6.down7.riding8within9.and10.slightly6SectionWarmingUp&ReadingLanguagePointsratherthan与其;不愿(教材P34)Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东
17、海岸。wouldratherdo.thando.woulddo.ratherthando.宁愿不愿prefertodo.ratherthando.宁愿而不愿wouldratherthat.宁愿(从句中常用虚拟语气)Ratherthantravelbycar,Idprefertowalk.与其乘汽车旅行,我宁可走路。【导学号:97770028】Hewould_ratheryoudidntdothatforthetimebeing.他宁可让你暂时不做那件事。名师点津ratherthan注意事项(1)ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人
18、称和数上保持一致。7(2)ratherthan后接不定式时,不定式可以带to,也可以不带to,但ratherthan位于句首时,则只能接不带to的不定式。sceneryn景色;风景(教材P34)Youaregoingtoseesomegreatscenery.途中你们将看到美丽的风景。明辨异同scenery/scene/sight/view指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景,其中包含了许多sceneryscenesightview个scene,为不可数名词。是可数名词,指具体的、局部的风景、景致,还可表示戏剧、电影或现实生活中的“场景,情景”。可数名词,景物,供参观或游览的地方;情景,景象。也
19、指人造景物或奇特的景色。可数名词,指从窗户或从高处观赏到的景色。还可表示观点。scene,scenery,sight,view【导学号:97770029】Guilinisfamousforherfine_.Thenight_inShanghaiisquitebeautiful.Wehaveafine_ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.Therainbowovertheseawasaglorious_.【答案】scenerysceneviewsightchatvi.&n.聊天;闲聊(教材P34)Onthewaytothestation,hechattedabouttheir
20、trip.在去火车站的路上,他聊起了他们的旅程。chatto/withsb.aboutsth.haveachatwithsb.aboutsth.与某人闲聊某事与某人聊某事8Theychattedaboutthefilmshownlastnight.他们闲聊着昨夜放的电影。Idliketohaveachatwithanoldfriendofmineaboutoldtimes.我想和我的一位老朋友叙叙旧。surroundvt.包围;围绕(教材P34)PeoplesayitisCanadasmostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOce
21、an.人们都说,它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市,被大山和太平洋环抱着。(1)surround.with.besurroundedwith/by.(2)surroundingadj.(3)surroundingsn.用包围被包围/环绕周围的;附近的环境;周边事物Theprofessorlikestosurroundhimselfwithhisstudents.那位教授喜欢和他的学生们在一起。Thesmallvillageissurroundedonallsidesby/withgreenmountainsandclearrivers,attractingvisitorsfromeverycor
22、ner.青山绿水环抱着村寨,吸引八方来客。Iguessthesurroundingsweremorefamiliartome.我猜我更熟悉这个环境。measurevi.&vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施;尺寸(教材P34)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。9写出下列句中measure的含义【导学号:97770030】.itisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingas
23、howerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee._Ameterisameasureoflengthandakilogramisameasureofweight._Thelakemeasures130kilometerslong._PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles._【答案】措施计量单位测量衡量takeonesmeasuremakesth.tosb.smeasuretakemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.
24、beyondmeasureinlargemeasure量某人的尺寸照某人的尺寸做某物采取措施做某事非常大/多;极其在很大程度上Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasurestohelptheunemployed.政府已答应采取措施来帮助失业者。Thetailortookmymeasureandhewouldmakeasuittomymeasure.裁缝给我量了尺寸,并且将根据我的尺寸给我做一套衣服。(教材P34)Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettled_downintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落
25、了座。(1)aboardprep.&adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上;上船(飞机,火车等)10goaboard(theship/plane/train)Welcomeaboard!onboard(aboard)上(船、飞机、火车)欢迎乘坐!在船上;在飞机上WelcomeaboardtheflighttoWashingtonDC!欢迎搭乘本次飞往华盛顿特区的班机!Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他们是最后两位上船的。明辨异同aboard/abroad/board/broadaboardabroadboardbroad副词、介词,表示“在(船、飞机、火车
26、、公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)”副词,指“在国外”动词,表示“登机;上船;膳宿”,也可以用作名词,表示“木板;董事会”等形容词,意为“宽阔的”aboard,abroad,board,broadAllmynearrelationslive_.Theywereall_theshiplastnight.Thetwomenwere_theplane.Thereisariver50feet_infrontofus.【答案】abroadaboardboardingbroad(2)settledown定居;(使)平静下来;专心于Hewantsmetosettledown,butIwanthimtof
27、indanadventure.他想要我安定下来,但我想要他去冒险。11settledownto(doing)sth.settleon/uponsettlein/into开始注意某事物;定下心来做某事决定;同意(某事)适应(新的家、工作、环境等)Ittookherawhiletosettleintohernewjob.过了一段时间她才适应了新工作。Idontknowwhatdressshefinallysettledupon.我不知道她最后选定了什么样的衣服。(教材P34)Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanaged_to
28、catch_sight_ofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天一早,火车先是穿越落基山脉,她们总算看到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。(1)managetodo设法做Thelittleboymanagedtogobackhomefromtheparkoutsidethetownhimself.小男孩独自从城外的公园回到了家。明辨异同managetodo/trytodomanagetodotrytodo“(设法)做成某事”,含有“成功;办成”的意思“试图做某事”,但不知道能否做成managetodo,trytodoIll_
29、godowntownthisafternoon,butIdontknowwhetherIcanmakeit.Theshipsank,butwe_getonalifeboat.Thesoldiers_savetheboyfromtheburninghouse.【答案】trytomanagedtomanagedto12(2)catchsightof看见,瞥见IcaughtsightofhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthebookstore.我从书店出来时,看见她上了公共汽车。losesightofoutofsightatfirstsightatthesightof
30、within/insight看不见,消失看不见初见;乍看一看见在视野内,看得见Heisveryhappyat_the_sight_ofher.他一看见她就很高兴。Theimportanceoflearningforeignlanguagesmustnotbelost_sight_of.学习外语的重要性一定不要忽视。haveagiftfor有天赋(教材P34)Manyofthemhaveagiftforridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.他们中许多人都有骑野马的才能,他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。(1)giftngiftedadj.
31、天赋,才能;礼物(present)有天资的;有天赋的(2)haveagiftforbegiftedinhaveatalentfor对有天赋haveagoodnosefor对敏感,很善于发现13haveatasteforhaveaneyefor喜欢;对感兴趣对有鉴赏眼光Theyoungmanhasatalentfordrawing.这个年轻人有画画天赋。Herfatherhadalwaysbeengiftedinthegarden.她父亲在花园管理方面一直都是很有才华的。.语境填词1Howmany_(continent)arethereontheearth?Seven.2Thehousestan
32、dsinbeautiful_(surround)3Thehouse_(measure)7mby9misourclassroom.4Thereisjust_(slight)toomuchsaltinthesoup.5Itsgettingdarkandwecouldntdecidewhethertogo_(east)or_(west)Sowehavetostopthecar.【答案】1.continents2.surroundings3measuring4.slightly5.eastward;westward.选词填空goaboard,manageto,haveagiftfor,takemeas
33、uresto,catchsightof,settledown,ratherthan1Myparentsdidnotexpectmeto_music.2Thegovernmentis_stopthespreadofthedisease.3Thechildrenwerenoisyamomentagobutthey_now.4Itwasnotuntillastyearthatwe_makeit.5Ontheway,we_manylakesandmountainsfromadistance.【答案】1.haveagiftfor2.takingmeasuresto3.havesettleddown4.m
34、anagedto5.caughtsightof(教材P34)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,14some_measuring_over_90_metres.那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。【要点提炼】somemeasuringover90metres为独立主格结构,即“逻辑主语非谓语动词”形式。独立主格结构归纳:(1)名词/代词现在分词(表示主动和正在进行)(2)名词/代词过去分词(表示被动和已完成)(3)名词/代词不定式(表示将要发生的动作)(4)名词/代词形容词/副词/介词短语(常用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所
35、处的状态)(5)with名词/代词现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语/副词/动词不定式Timepermitting,wellgoouttomorrow.如果时间允许的话,我们明天就出去。Thehuntsmanenteredtheforest,guninhand.那位猎人手拿着枪进了森林。Somanypeopleto_help(help)him,heissuretosucceed.有如此多的人来帮助他,他一定会成功的。Moretimegiven(give),weshouldhavedoneitmuchbetter.若给更多时间,我们会做得更好。(教材P34)BecauseoftheGreatL
36、akes,theylearned,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthan_any_other_countryintheworld.她们知道,因为五大湖,加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何国家都要多。【要点提炼】比较级thananyother.“比其他任何都”。为比较级结构表达最高级意义。15表示最高级意义的常用结构:anyoftheother复数名词(1)allother复数名词anyother单数名词比较级anyoneelsethantherestof复数名词或不可数名词(2)否定词比较级Tomistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.Tomist
37、allerthananyoneelseinourclass.Tomistallerthananyoftheotherstudentsinourclass.汤姆是我们班最高的学生。名师点津anyother后面跟单数名词,表示“任何别的”,即主语在范围内。如果主语不在这一范围内,那么要去掉other,只要any即可。试比较:ShanghaiislargerthananyothercityinChina.上海在中国这个范围内,所以用anyotherShanghaiislargerthananycityinShandong.上海不在山东,所以只需用any.句型转换Theboyisthemosthard
38、-workingstudentinhisclass.Theboyismorehard-workingthan_inhisclass.Theboyismorehard-workingthan_inhisclass.【导学号:97770031】16【答案】anyotherstudent;anyoftheotherstudents.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1Time_(permit),wellgotoyourhouse.2Theguide_(lead)theway,wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.3Alotofthings_(do),Jimcouldntgo
39、outwithhisfriends.4Hisoldshoes_(wear)out,hehadtobuyanewpair.【答案】1.permitting2.leading3.todo4.wornSkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbourmakeVancouveroneofCanadasmostpopularcitiestolivein.【分析】SkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbour是动名词短语作主语;谓语是动词make;Vancouver作宾语;oneofCanadasmostpopul
40、arcities作宾语补足语;tolivein是不定式作oneofCanadasmostpopularcities的定语。如:TheblueseaandpleasantclimatemakeQingdaooneofChinasmostpopularcitiestolivein.【翻译】落基山脉可以滑雪,海港供你扬帆,这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的宜居城市之一。学业分层测评.单句语法填空1Mykidsspendhours_(chat)onthephonewiththeirfriends.2The_(scene)oftheWestLakeisbeautifulbeyonddescription
41、.3Thewomanis_(slight)worriedaboutherson.4Idliketobringupmychildreninhealthy_(surround)5Thereareseven_(continent)intheworld,ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.176_(measure)musttobetakentoprotecttheenvironmentwearelivingin.7Vancouverisa_(Canada)city,themostbeautifulcityofCanada.8Dontleavematchesorcigarettesonthe
42、table_reachoflittlechildren.9IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenIcaughtsight_myformerboss.10Hehasan18-year-olddaughterwhohasagreatgift_singing.【答案】1.chatting2.scenery3.slightly4surroundings5.continents6.Measures7Canadian8.within9.of10.for.完成句子1我愿意坐火车而不是乘飞机去那儿。Idliketogotherebytrain_byair.2玛丽喜欢与汤姆聊假期的事儿。Mar
43、ylikes_Tomabouttheirholidays.3这个湖四周被树包围着。Thelake_treesinalldirections.4他发现很难静下心来做作业。Hefoundithard_hishomework.5士兵们成功地救了那个溺水男孩。Thesoldiers_thedrowningboy.【答案】1.ratherthan2.chattingwith3.issurroundedby4.tosettledowntodoing5managedtosave.阅读理解ScientistssayenoughenergyisbeingwastedintheoilandgasfieldsofT
44、exaseveryyeartoprovideelectricitytoonehundredthousandhomes.BusinessmanLoySnearysaysheisusingthatwastetocreateacompanycalledGulfCoastGreenEnergy.Mr.Snearysayssixtypercentofallenergyproducedintheworldtodayisbeinglostaswastedheat.Hewantstocollectsomeofthatheatfromamongother18placesthethousandsofoilandg
45、aswellsinTexas,andturnitintoelectricity.Mr.Snearysays,“Wevegotmoreelectricitythatcouldbeproducedthanallofthecoal-firedpowerplants,naturalgas-firedpowerplantsandnuclearpowerplantsintheworld.”Deepunderground,theearthishot.Ifyoudriveadrilldownintohardrock,thedrillgetshot.Mr.Snearyuseshis“GreenMachine”t
46、echnologytohelpcollecttheenergythatisproducedwhenheatmeetscold.Themachinemovesthehotwellwaterthroughonepipenexttoanotherfilledwithacoolingmaterialcalledrefrigerant(制冷剂)Thisrefrigerantboils,andsteamisproduced.Thissteamisusedtomakeelectricity.ItisnotjustoilandgaswellsthatcanprovidewasteheatfortheGreen
47、Energymachinestousetomakeelectricity.Theheat-recyclingtechnologycanworkwithsolarenergycollectors,coal-firedpowerplantsandenginesalmostanyindustrialprocessthatproduceswastedheat.Lastyear,Mr.Snearyconnectedhis“GreenMachine”totheboilersatSouthernMethodistUniversityinDallas,Texas.Heusedtheboilerswastedh
48、eattocreateelectricity,helpingtoreducetheuniversitysbills.MariaRichardsisSMUsGeothermalLaboratoryCoordinator.ShesaysthelabstemperaturemapshelpMr.Snearyfindhotareasnearoildrillingoperations.ThoseareasarewhereMr.Snearycanusehismachines.TheschoolandGulfCoastGreenEnergyhaveworkedtogetherforseveralyears.
49、1Accordingtothetext,GulfCoastGreenEnergyismainlyto_.AcollectmuchwastedheatonlyBusecoaltomakeelectricityCturnwastedheatintoelectricityDmakefulluseofnuclearpower【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句以及第二段第二句话可知,GulfCoastGreenEnergy主要是搜集废弃能源并用其发电。【答案】C2GulfCoastGreenEnergywillhaveagoodfuturebecause_.19Aitseasytocollectw
50、astedheatBthereismuchwastedheatCitscheaptocollectwastedheatDenergyresourcesbecomefewer【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“Mr.Snearysayssixtypercentofallenergyproducedintheworldtodayisbeinglostaswastedheat.”可知,有很多被浪费的能源供他搜集用以发电,所以这个公司前景广阔。【答案】B3Howdoesthe“GreenMachine”technologyworkaccordingtothetext?Arefrigeranthotw
51、ellwatersteamelectricityBrefrigerantsteamhotwellwaterelectricityCsteamhotwellwaterrefrigerantelectricityDhotwellwaterrefrigerantsteamelectricity【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段后半部分可知,这个机器让hotwellwater经过管道与refrigerant作用,之后变成steam然后产生electricity。该技术主要用废弃的能量来发电,故第一步应是用废水与制冷剂反应,排除A。【答案】D4Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthet
52、ext?AGulfCoastGreenEnergyBTurningWastedHeatintoElectricityCLoySnearysNewDiscoveryDCollectingWastedHeat【解析】标题概括题。本文主要是介绍LoySneary创立的公司搜集废弃的热能,并把它转化为电能,故B项最适合作为本文标题。【答案】B.完形填空【导学号:97770045】JoeBiggswasabutcher.Hisshopwasinavillageinthebeautifulsouthof20England,andhe1initformanyyearswhilehisfatherwasthe
53、re.Thenwhenhisfatherreachedtheageof65,hestoppedworkingintheshop,andJoewasaloneinit,sohehadtowork2.Joeworkedfiveandahalfdaysaweek.Hisshop3atoneoclockonThursday,anditwasclosedthewholeofSunday.Saturdayswerethe4days.MostofJoes5cametohisshopfromthenearesttown,butsometimeshegotupearlierthanusualinthemorni
54、ngand6intothecitytochoosemeat.Itwas7there.Joehadabig_8_inhisshop,buthetriednottobuytoo9meatatatime,andto10itbeforeheboughtmore.One11awomancameintotheshopatfiveminutestoone.“SorryImlate,”shesaid,“butsomefriendshavejusttelephonedtosaythattheyarecomingto12tonight,andIneedmore13.”Joeonlyhadonepieceofmea
55、tintheshop.Hehadsoldalltheothers14intheday.Hetookthepiece15andsaidtothewoman,“Thisis6.5pounds.”“Thatpieceistoo16.”thewomansaid.“Haventyougotanythingbigger?”Joewent17theroombehindhisshop,openedtherefrigerator,putthepieceofmeatintoit,tookitout18andshutthedooroftherefrigerator19,thenhebroughtthepieceof
56、meatbacktothewomanandsaid,“Thispieceisbiggerandmoreexpensive.Its8.75pounds.”“Good,”thewomanansweredwithasmile,“giveme20ofthem,please.”1A.livedCworkedBstudiedDplayed【解析】JoeBiggs是一名屠夫,和他父亲在肉店一起工作(work)多年了。故选C项。【答案】C2A.moreClaterBharderDagain21【解析】父亲65岁后就不在肉店工作了,就只剩下Joe一个人,所以他必须更加努力地工作。【答案】B3A.shutCope
57、nedBstartedDserved【解析】根据文意可知,他一周工作5天半,周日关门,周六最忙,所以只能是周四一点钟开始关门,半天不营业。【答案】A4A.hardestCquietestBeasiestDbusiest【解析】根据文意可知,周日不营业,所以周六最忙。【答案】D5A.customersCbuyersBmeatDfriends【解析】Joe肉店里的肉(meat)是从最近的城镇买来的。【答案】B6A.walkedCdroveBflewDran【解析】根据文意,他步行、跑着和乘飞机买肉,都不符合逻辑,所以是开车去买肉。【答案】C7A.easierCnearerBfresherDchea
58、per【解析】根据文意,他早上很早就开车进城去买肉,就是为了买便宜的。本题易误选B,合格的肉都应该是新鲜的,所以B项错误。【答案】D8A.refrigeratorBroom22CkitchenDcupboard【解析】根据情景可知,他的肉店应该有一个大冰箱,以防止肉变质。【答案】A9A.muchCfreshBexpensiveDadequate【解析】根据文意可知,他有一个大的冰箱,所以他一次不买太多的肉,卖完后再进货。【答案】A10A.eatCsell【解析】参见上题解析。【答案】C11A.ThursdayCMondayBcookDfreezeBSundayDSaturday【解析】根据文意
59、可知,周四一点钟关门,正好一位妇女在一点差五分的时候来买肉,可以推知是在星期四。因为星期四一点钟关门。【答案】A12A.partyClunchBdinnerDdance【解析】有几个朋友打电话说,他们今晚要来吃饭,所以我需要更多的肉。cometodinner意为“来吃饭”。【答案】B13A.foodCmeatBvegetableDfruit【解析】由“Joeonlyhadonepieceofmeatintheshop.”可知,那位妇女是来买肉的。【答案】C2314A.laterCquickerBearlierDcheaper【解析】Joe只有一块肉了,这天的早些时候把其他的都卖完了。【答案】B
60、15A.inCawayBupDout【解析】takeout意为“拿出”。句意:他拿出一块肉。【答案】D16A.smallCcheapBlargeDbad【解析】根据后文的“Haventyougotanythingbigger?”可知,用small。【答案】A17A.outsideCintoBfromDthrough【解析】句意:他走进肉店后的房间,打开冰箱。【答案】C18A.stillCevenBagainDback【解析】句意:他再一次(again)把那块肉拿出来。【答案】B19A.carefullyClightlyBquicklyDheavily【解析】他把冰箱的门重重地关上,让外面的那位
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