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1、人教版七年级英语下册Unit8 黄金易错点精练The pay phone is across from the library.across/through/across from( )1.Shall I help you _ the street, Grandpa?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along( )2.Light comes in _ the window.A. across B. cross C. through( )3.Rick在公园对面的中国银行上班。Rick works at the
2、bank of China _. The pay phone is in front of the library. in front of/in the front of( )4.Jim sits behind me so I sit _ him.A. at the end of B. in front of C. in the middle of( )5. You shouldnt spend too much time_ computers.A. in front of B. across from C. at the left of D. behind( )6. There is a
3、policeman _the car. I can see him because I sit_ the car.A. in front of; in the front of B. in front of; in front of C. in the front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in front ofIs there a bank near here?Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. there be句型主要用法:表示某地或某时有某物或某人there be句型的基本结构1.肯定句:Ther
4、e be+主语+地点(时间)状语2.否定句:There be+ not+主语+地点(时间)状语3.一般疑问句:Be+ there+主语+地点(时间)状语?1)肯定回答:Yes, there be2)否定回答:No, there be+ not( )7.Lucy, there _ too many things on the desk. What a mess!Sorry, Mum. Ill put them away.A. have B. is C. are( )8.Whats in the picture on the wall?There _ a teacher and some stud
5、ents playing soccer on the playground.A. has B. are C. is D. have( )9.Are there any notebooks on COVID-19(新冠肺炎病毒)in your school?_. They tell us how to protect ourselves in this big event.A.YesB.YesC.YesD.YesB.YesC.YesD.Yes C.Yes,there is D.Yes,it is( )10.There _ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A
6、. is B. are C. be( )11. Mike _two bikes and there one under the tree.A.haveC.hasD.hasas;has C.has;is D.has;have( )12.There _a book sale in our school library once a year.A.isB.wasB.was C.are D.wereWheres the bank?Its next to the post office. 询问地点的疑问副词where( )13.Mike, _will the new science museum be
7、built?It will be built in the center of the city.A.when B.where C.what D.why14.The five bottles of milk are on the table.(对画线部分提问)_ _the five bottles of milk?A. What B. Where C. Which D. Who 方位介词短语( )15.The bank is _the left of the supermarket. Its not far.A.in B.for C.on D.at( )16. There is a teach
8、ers desk _ the classroom. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D. at front of( )17.Wheres the hotel?Its _ the post office. A. between B. across C. next D. behindI like to spend time there on weekends. spend,take,pay辨析“花费”有别1.spend(主语是人)1)sb spend (s) some money on sth.2)sb. spend(s) som
9、e time doing sth.2.take(主语是it)It takes sb. some time to do sth.3.pay(主语是人)1) sb. pay(s) some money for sth.2) sb. pay(s) for sth.( )18.He _most of his time _ English.A.spends;studying B.costs;studied C.takes;to study D.pays;studies( )19. How long will it _ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A.
10、 spendB. takeC. payD. use( )20. Mom, look at all the clothes I bought online.一Again? You shouldnt spend so much money_ clothes.A.in B.for C.on D.withI love to watch the monkeys climbing around. watch/see sb. do/ doing sth.( )21.I saw her _ flowers in the garden when I passed by.A. to water B. water
11、C. watering D. watered( )22.Allan has a pet dog. I often see him_ the dog in the morning.A.walk B.walks C.walked D.to walkIt is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth./enjoy oneself( )23.They are travelers who enjoy_ without a tour group.A.travel B.travels C.traveling D.to
12、travel( )24. Every morning the old people enjoy _ in the square, singing and dancing. A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves You can get to the library easily. easy/easily25.The maths problem is very _(容易的), so Tom can work it out(计算出)_(轻易地).( )26.Frenchmen are outgoing. It is_ to make friends with
13、 them.A.easy B.proud C.polite D.important答案:1.C点拨:on在.上;with和,有;across横过;along沿着。根据答语中“我自己能行。”可知,此处指“帮助你过街道”,across the street穿过街道,故选C。2.C点拨:句意为“光穿过窗户照进来”。分析句子结构可知句中缺少介词。cross为动词原形,排除;across介词,指从物体的表面穿过;through介词,指从物体的内部穿过。结合语境,光穿过窗户,可知选C。3.across from the park4.B点拨:用词语辨析法。句意为“吉姆坐在我的后面,所以我坐在他前面”。at
14、the end of 在最后;in front of在前面;in the middle of在中间。根据句意可知选B。5.A点拨:句意为“你不应该在电脑前花费太多的时间”。in front of 在前面;across from在对面;at the left of在.左边;behind在.后面。6.A点拨:本题考查in front of和in the front of的区别。in front of指的是物体外部的前面,而in the front of是物体内部的前面,根据句意可知此题选A。7.C点拨:用语法规则判断法。句意为“露西,书桌上的东西太多了。真是一团糟!对不起,妈妈。我会把它们收起来”
15、。由空格后的too many things可知用are,故选C。8.C点拨:用语法判定法。there be句型遵循“就近|原则”,和be最近的是a teacher,是单数形式,因此be动词应用is。故选C。9.B点拨:句意为“你们学校有关于新冠肺炎病毒的手册吗?是的,有。它们告诉我们在这个重大事件中如何保护自己”。考查there be 结构,根据问句是there be结构,可知答语也要用there be结构回答,故排除A和D;根据问句的主语是“any notebooks”,可知be动词要用复数形式,排除C,故选B。10.A11.C点拨:there be句型不能和have/has连用,而人作主语
16、表示“有”的时候,通常使用have/has表达。12.A点拨:句意为“每年我们学校图书馆有一次图书销售”。a book sale决定了此处应该使用单数,once a year决定了此处应该使用is。13.B点拨:when什么时候;where在哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“It will be built in the center of the city.它将被建在市中心。”可知,应该问“被建在哪里”,对地点提问用where。故选B。14.Where are15.C点拨:考查方位介词。在厖左边on the left of.,故选C。16.A17.D18.A点拨:考查spend+一段时
17、间+doing sth.花费时间做某事。19.B点拨:本句是“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构,表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”,是固定搭配。spend常用于“Sb. spend(s)some time(in)doing sth.”结构;pay常用于“Sb. pay(s)money for sth.”结构;use无“花费”之意,可排除。故选B项。20.C点拨:句意为“妈妈,看看我在网上买的所有的衣服。又买了?你不应该在衣服上花这么多钱”。A.in在里面;B.for为了;C.on在上面;D.with带有。考查固定搭配spend.on在上花费,故选C。21.C点拨:句意为“我路过时看见她正在花园里浇花”。分析句子结构可知此处需用非谓语动词,see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,是固定搭配,根据句意可知选C。22.A点拨:see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事,故选A。易错点:see sb. doi
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