广西钦州市钦南区2022年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not2、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hosp

2、ital right now.一I dont think it . Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccares Dminds3、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on4、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls,

3、 chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor5、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced D

4、provided6、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough7、-Have a cup of coffee, please. -Thank you. How nice the coffee !AfeelsBlooksCsmellsDsounds8、Excuse me I have a complaint about the

5、coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？9、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.Aleave Bleft Care leaving Dwill leave10、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each other that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years

6、, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;. 完形填空11、Have you been back to the place 1 your ancestors lived, worked, studied andplayed? Robert Qian , a Chinese Canadian, already has. Now in China, he has foundthat his family 2 like a tall tree with long

7、roots.Robert is just one young overseas Chinese who 3 to visit his ancestorshomeland, as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program 4 by the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980, and so far has brought 5 overseas Chinese students to China to look

8、for their families roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years old. Most, like Robert, can hardly 6 any Chinese and have never been to China before.The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the 7 camp, they study Chinese culture, see changes that

9、 have happened in that area, and visit interesting sights. Going to their ancestors village is often 8 part of the trip.The students feel that they are part of the village, and 9 village life. They drink from the village well, go for walks 10 the countryside, and watch the villagers do their daily a

10、ctivities.Cathy Qian, a young American student, had this to say, “ 11 In Search of Roots, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots and who I am. It has been a great trip, and I have 12 memories of China to take with me .”The program leaders believe 13 in the program and say that the purpose of

11、it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about 14 “Ive really enjoyed the trip so far,” says Robert.“This has been a big step for me, and Im looking forward to 15 more about my roots during my time here.1Awhere Bwhat Cthat Dwhich2Awhere Bwas Cis Dare3Ahas come Bhave come Cwill c

12、ome Dare coming4Acan be organized Bis organizing Corganizes Dis organized5Athousands Bthousands of Cthousand Dthousand of6Asay Bspeak Ctell Dtalk7Atwo-week Btwo weeks Ctwo-weeks Dtwo week8Athe most surprising Bthe most boring Cmore exciting Dthe most exciting9Aexperience Benjoy Cchange Dworry10Athou

13、gh Bacross Ccross Dthrough11AThanks for BThanks to CThanks DThanks a lot12Amuch too Btoo much Ctoo many Dso much13Astrongly Bhardly Chard Dheavily14Ahimself Bherself Cthem Dthemselves15Afinding out Bfind out Chelping out Dhelp out. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the

14、Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my c

15、lassmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michae

16、l will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、 People, especially English people, love talking about t

17、he weather. Its an easy way to start a conversation. But do you know some weather terms can also express a feeling or situation. Here are some interesting expressions.Head in the cloudsIf someone has his head in the clouds, they are out of touch with the everyday world and can be unrealistic as a re

18、sult.The expression reminds you to be aware of whats happening around you.Take a rain checkIf you hear someone say “Ill take a rain check”, it doesnt mean that he will go out to see if its raining.In fact, the expression could be used as a polite way to turn down invitations. However, not as a full

19、refusal, but more likely to put the invitation off to another time.When it rains, it poursThe expression is used when something goes wrong, especially when a lot of things go wrong at the same time. People like to say it when they meet with bad lucks one after another in a short time.Weather the sto

20、rmAs an extreme weather, a storm could be very dangerous and cause serious results. To weather the storm is to get through difficult situations in your life.1Why do English people love talking about the weather in the writers opinion?AThey care about the weather very much.BThey want to know whats ha

21、ppening around them.CThey dont have other interesting things to talk about.DThey think its an easy way to start a conversation.2What does the underlined phrase “turn down” mean?AacceptBrefuseCthrowDchange3Which of the following statements is true?AThe whole article is telling us how to tell the weat

22、her.BThe writer thinks if someone has his head in the clouds, the person must care about whats happening very much.CWhen somebody says “when it rains, it pours”, he must be unlucky.DThe expression “weather the storm” can be used to put off an appointment.B14、 Tracy Lester is with us in the studio. W

23、elcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about yourlife as a child actor. Youre only fourteen years oldyet you are already famous.Tracy: Yes. Im reallylucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people havent yet.Interviewer: So Tracy, the first question ishow old were you when y

24、ou made your first movie, peanuts?Tracy: Well, I was only fourso I didnt have a big partand that movie wasnt really successful.Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge fo

25、r your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.Tracy：Yeahthat was a cool scene, wasnt it?Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials (商业广告) yet, Tracy?Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after

26、 that. I never want to eat chocolate again.Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movieyou havent finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I dont win this time, maybe I will some day. Ill continue to work hard.Interviewer: A

27、nd one last question TracyId like to ask you if you enjoy being famous.Tracy: Thats a difficult question to answer. Id like to tell all my young fans that it isnt easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and dont grow up too quickly.Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy.

28、Youre a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.1How many questions does the interviewer ask Tracy?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.2We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in _.APeanutsBChocolate AliensCa commercialDher latest movie3What does Tracy think of being famous early?AShe thinks its e

29、asy to become famous.BBeing famous brings her all good things.CShe still enjoys being a kid though she is famous.DShe feels unlucky to do more things than other children.C15、A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music fe

30、stival.The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes with mortar, a hard and strongmaterial. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.Jason Ballard is the companys chief engineer. So Im standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in Americ

31、a. This house was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain. It is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to

32、 the next.Ballard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate around the world to make homes. Its actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house, he said. We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print

33、 time.The company developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick, cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that dont have one of lifes most basic human needs, and thats safe shelter.Ballard says his company already

34、works on housing needs with poor families in different areas. But he says that to really make a difference, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months

35、. He believes over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the help of 3D-printers.1What kind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?Alight but strong Blight and soft.Cstrong but expensive Dhard and strong.2What is the meaning of the underlined word pro

36、perty in Paragraph 3?Aland for farming Bland for building housesCland for raising animals Dland for running companies3It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.A12 B24 C36 D484What is the best title for this passage?AThe Future of 3D-printing BThe History of 3D-pr

37、intingCThe New Use of 3D-printing DThe Instructions of 3D-printingD16、 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouragin

38、g students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructio

39、ns. One of them is “Dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has go

40、t good from his family instructions“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The b

41、ooks include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understa

42、nd my parents strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?AThe words of ones grandparents.BDialogues between family members.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE a

43、bout Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family instructions.B“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.CHer family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?

44、A创造B追求C选择D感受4Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?AGong Zhenyue.BZhu Xi.CShen Duanjie.DMeng Yaohan.5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .Astudy better at schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfE17、I used to wat

45、ch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I wouldoften watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around

46、the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a schol

47、arship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victory One day in his senior year, I saw him sit

48、ting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, came a soft reply, I am just too short. The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a sc

49、holarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream.

50、He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship

51、. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.1The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because _.Ahe wanted to play basketball better than the big boysBhe had great gift for playing basketballChe wanted to get the college educationDhe wanted to show off his

52、 basketball skills to the boys2The little boy was heartbroken because _.Ahe was considered too short to be a top playerBhis father did wrong to himChe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreDhis parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball3The underlined sentence means _.Aevery one

53、 of us should have a dreamBif you have a dream, it must come trueCthe dream is more important than the factsDif you try your best, your dream will beat the facts4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coachBthe father always encourages the boyCa to

54、p basketball team can offer the player a scholarshipDthe little boy was much taller than the other boys5The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.Apractice makes perfect BRome was not built in one dayCwhere there is a will, there is a way Dpride comes before a fallF18、 It was Saturday morning and I

55、asked seven-year-old Kelley to let her daddy take her to gym class. But she didnt agree. I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house. But the truth was, I had spent 20 years watching Kelleys five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted

56、to get out of it. However, seeing Kelley was going to cry, I decided to do this once more.Looking through the door, I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym. One after another, each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the b

57、ottom. Then it was Kelleys turnthe youngest in the class. With a big smile, she climbed higher and higher. Then it happened. About halfway up, the teacher loudly warned, “Dont go up any farther than youre able to come down.”Kelley halted. Then slowly moved down all the way to the floor. I knew she w

58、as heading to the top of that rope and was perfectly capable (能胜任的) of reaching it. Why did she stop? I questioned her on the way home.“Kelley, could you have climbed all the way to the top?”“Yes,” she quietly replied.“Then why didnt you keep going?”Silence.“Was it because of what the teacher said?” I asked.She nodded.I knew it was time to teach.“Kelley, dont let anybody make you doubt yourself. Dont ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do. Even though they seem bigger, or smarter or older. Will you remember that?” I said.“Yes!” she answered quickly.I was glad I chose to ta