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1、2022-2023学年福建省三明市尤溪第八中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. how B. which C. that D. what参考答案:D2. Hi, Lucy. I hear you failed the driving test last week.Bad luck! When I wanted to stop my car, the brake work.A. mustnt B. wontC. wouldnt D. shant参考答案:C【详解
2、】考查情态动词。句意:嗨,露西。我听说你上星期的驾驶考试不及格。倒霉!当我想停下我的车时,刹车坏了。结合句意可知答案为C。3. It seems that theres something wrong with your elder sister.Yes, thats because so much money _ for the sculpture that she was very angry.A. she is charged B. is she charged C. was she charged D. has she been charged 参考答案:C考查倒装句、动词时态。句意:
3、“你姐姐看上去似乎有点不对劲。”“是的,那是因为有人就那件雕刻品向她索要了那么多的钱,她很是生气。”because引导的表语从句中是“so/suchthat”结构,将so/such 置于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,且这是说的过去的事情。故选C。4. Without electricity, human life _ quite different today. Ais Bwill be Cwould have been Dwould be参考答案:D5. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _ with a big
4、clock on top of it.A. was the telecom tower B. were the telecom towerC. the telecom tower was D. the telecom tower were参考答案:A【详解】本题结合主谓一致考查倒装句。above them是表示方位的介词短语,置于句首时,构成完全倒装,主语the telecom tower是单数,故选A项。句意:窗口下方有几个西瓜摊点,在它们的上方是一座顶部有大钟的电讯塔。【点睛】为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密,有时可将状语或表语置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒装。如:Among these
5、 people was his friend Jim. 他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand. 窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。在表语置于句首的这类倒装结构中,要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致,而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。比较:In the box was a cat. 箱子里是一只猫。In the box were some cats. 箱子里是一些猫。6. It is said that body language _ 55 per cent of a first i
6、mpression while what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies in B. accounts forC. consists of D. goes with参考答案:B试题分析:考查短语辨析。A. lies in在于;B. accounts for说明解释原因,证明,对.负有责任 ,占有,占.百分比;C. consists of由-组成,构成;D. goes with与-一起。句意:据说肢体语言占第一印象的百分之55,而你所说的话只占百分之7.故选B。7. There is an obvious _ between the cultures of the
7、 west and East.A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contact参考答案:C略8. Interviewers typically ask many of the same standard questions. _, by understanding which questions to expect, you can better prepare your answers. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. Otherwise D. Moreover 参考答案:A 9. Ann has been most
8、helpful to me;I dont know what I should have done without her.A.above allB.on the contraryC.on the wholeD.in fact参考答案:D句意:Ann对我来说非常有帮助;事实上,如果没有她,我都不知道自己该怎么办。根据句意,后一句是对前一句的进一步阐述,所以选in fact,表示实际上,事实上。above all表示最重要的是;on the contrary表示相反;on the whole表示总体上。10. Cynthia is not ashamed of what she does, ev
9、en if she _ doing something wrong. A. keeps up B. puts up C. stays up D. ends up 参考答案:D略11. It_ me the other day that I might not have paused to think of life meaning for years.A. appealed to B. referred to C. occurred to D. happened to参考答案:C12. -Has she recovered? -No. She has taken a lot of differ
10、ent medicines, but _has worked on her illness. A. nothing B. none C. neither D. either参考答案:B13. The Great Western Development is _ to promote the economic development of the west in China. A. flexible B. content C. worthy D. bound 参考答案:D14. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage ont
11、o the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意为“旅客只可以随身携带一件行李登机。” 此处permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,句中是被动语态,passengers是carry的逻辑主语,用主动式,故选A。15. You must say to her, “ I depend on you and him .” You must tell her that _ depend on _ and _. A.Iyouhim B. sheyoume C. yo
12、uherhim D. youmehim 参考答案:C16. Every one of us must know : _we live can we save the earth. A. by changing the way only B. only by changing the way C. by only changing way D. by changing only the way参考答案:B17. _ a man realizes that his father was right, he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.A. Af
13、ter B. UntilC. The moment D. By the time参考答案:D【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:到一个人意识到他的父亲正确的时候,他通常都有一个认为他错了的儿子。A. After在之后;B. Until直到才;C. The moment一就;D. By the time到为止;故D项正确。18. My father expressed his great _over my health when leaving,_that he will come to see me again next month.A. care;added B. concern;adding
14、C. interest;having added D. attention;but added参考答案:B解析: 句意是“父亲临走前向我表示了对我的健康的关心,又说下个月再来看我。”。表示“对关心”常用concern about/over;第二个空在语法功能上是伴随状语,add(补充说)与主语My father是主动关系,所以要用现在分词。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用
15、斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Our English teacher is a middle-aged woman,who had been teaching English for more than 20 yearsShe is always working hardFor a model teacher for many years, she is kind and friendly to us and very strict with us. In
16、class,she always encourages us speak and read English as much as possible She is quite good at teaching and try to make her lessons live and interestingIn her spare She In time,she often teaches us English song and helps us to put on English short playsShe loves us so 10 much as she is always ready
17、to help usIn the fact,she is not only our good teacher but also our good friendWe all respect and love him参考答案:三、 阅读理解20. Papas jaw dropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final examsnot to succeed but to fail. “Its unbelievable!” he said. “Sister has always been so proud of her go
18、od grades!” “Yes, she has,” said Mama. “But its not unbelievable. It just shows how badly she wanted off the swimming team.”“Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa. “She never said anything about that to me.”“Of course she didnt,” said Mama. “She was afraid youd blow your top. You already had her
19、getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics. Can you imagine how much pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldnt have been much fun.”“Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehead. “Ive been so stupid! I just thought shed want to
20、be a champion swimmer because shes so good at it.”“Its like anything else, dear,” said Mama. “No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you wont want to do it anymore.”Papa put his head in his hands.“She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled. “Maybe I should say sorry to her.”Sisters
21、footsteps could be heard on the stairs. She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents.“Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that theres no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you dont want to.”Sisters face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Yippee!” s
22、he cried.“And,” added Papa, “theres no need for any more drills. Im sure youll bring your grades back up all by yourself.”Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms. She gave him a big hug. “Im going to go play cards with Lizzy!” she said. “See you later!” From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa wat
23、ched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzys house. “Its good to see her happy again,” said Mama. “It sure is,” Papa agreed. “As for the swimming team, theres always next year.”“If?” Mama prompted him. “Oh, right,” said Papa. “If she wants to.” Mama smiled. “At least youre learning, dea
24、r,” she said. She kissed him.“Well, you know what they say,” Papa said. “Better late than never.”24. The underlined expression “blow your top” probably means _. A. change your opinion B. become very excited C. get very angry D. fall down with fear25. Mama insisted that the child should do _. A. what
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