安徽省瑶海区2021-2022学年中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked2、If we sit near front of the

2、 bus, well have better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；the3、Every day, too much water _ in our city. I think everyone should do something to save it.Ais wastedBwastesCwastedDwas wasted4、Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does it5、Is there any difference between

3、your idea and _?AheBhisCsheDher6、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt7、- _ you often go to school by bike?- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre8、Sit

4、 closer to the fire. The _ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.AlightBheatCcoldDbell9、Could you show me how to make a fruit salad? . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.AWith pleasureBOf course notCYoure welcomeDIt doesnt matter10、Many people are shy whe

5、n they _ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.AsayBspeakCtellDtalk. 完形填空11、词语填空A long time ago, in the great ocean, there lived a fish. Because the water was clear and the fish always 1 got to anywhere he wanted, he didnt know he was in the ocean. The fish thought to himself: “I

6、 am the greatest animal without doubt, 2 I can move wherever I like.”At that moment he looked down and saw the deep ocean, he was 3 that he would drop. Then he thought: “If I could catch my tail(尾巴) in my mouth, I could hold myself up.” 4 , he missed getting his tail. As he continued to try to catch

7、 hold of it, the ocean below became more and more terrible, and he was brought to a scary 5 .The fish was about to give up, when the ocean, who had been watching with 6 feelings of pity and amusement, said, “What are you doing?” “Im trying to catch hold of my tail in my mouth to hold myself up.” rep

8、lied the fish. So the ocean said, “Well, youve been trying that for a long time now, and still you havent fallen down. Why?” “I have no idea,” said the fish. Well,” the ocean 7 . “I am the Great Ocean, in which you live and move. I have given all myself to you and I 8 you all the time when you swim.

9、 Instead of finding out how long, deep and big I am, you are wasting your time catching your own 9 .”From then on, the fish put his tail behind him and 10 everywhere in the ocean.1AprivatelyBconvenientlyCintelligently2AsinceBbutCthough3ArelaxedBexcitedCworried4AUnluckilyBGraduallyCSilently5AblockBpo

10、sitionCfield6AmixedBsameCsimilar7AdoubledBexaminedCexplained8AsuggestBsupposeCsupport9AleadBendCshoulder10AappearedBbehavedClanded. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I

11、loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) ag

12、reed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 grea

13、t moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 阅读理解A13、There was a group of people who took the same bus every morning into th

14、e city. No one ever talked to each other.One morning, an old man who was usually sad and alone got on the bus, smiled and said in a loud voice, “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up and said “good morning”.Over the following weeks our new friend came dressed in an old suit and tie.

15、He said good morning to us every day and we all gradually began to talk to each other more.One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around and asked, “Do you have a girlfriend, John?” He said yes shyly. The other people on the bus smiled. Every morning after that, John always b

16、rought flowers. Some people even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy and became friends. But one morning John wasnt waiting at his stop. And he wasnt there for the next few days. When the bus came to an old peoples home, one of the people on the bus asked the driver to wait while she was goi

17、ng in. The staff(工作人员) said that old gentleman was fine. But one of his close friends had died over the weekend. Next Monday, John was waiting at but stop, looking very sad. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one mentioned his friend, but we each handed him a flower. We wanted to be there

18、for this man who brought us together that summer.1According to the story, we learned that _.Apeople on the bus knew each other well at firstBfew people replied to Johns greetingCother people on the bus didnt like JohnDJohn was a friendly old man2Who did John bring flowers for?AThe people on the bus.

19、 BThe driver.CHis girl friend. DHimself.3Why did the people on the bus each hand John a flower?ABecause John liked flowers.BBecause they wanted to help John save money.CBecause they wanted to cheer John up.DBecause there were many flowers in summer.4What does the story want to tell us?AWhen you care

20、 for others, you may get more love from others.BTaking a bus is a good way to make friends.CLaughter is the best medicine.DTalking to strangers on the way will help you kill time.B14、Welcome to Made-in-China website!Tea potColor: White Price: 120Delivery (递送）time: 10 work days after received 30% pay

21、ment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.HandbagColor: Black-and whitePrice: 280 ( 520 for two on Womens Day)Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证）We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.2014 Newly Children BicycleColor

22、BluePrice: 240 (20% off on Childrens Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3-7New Design Fashion ButtonColor: All kinds of colorsPrice: 1.00 (9 for ten)Delivery time: 3 days after confirmationNew and popular designs, you can dye them into different colors

23、 if you like.1Where can you buy these things according to the ad?AIn a shop.BIn a mall.COn the Internet.DIn a supermarket.2From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of _.A2B5C8D103The best birthday gift for your grandpa is _.Asome buttonsBa handbagCa tea potDa children bicycle4My mot

24、her ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them _ days later.AthreeBfiveCsevenDten5If you have 400, you can buy _.Atwo handbagsB500 buttonsCa handbag and a bicycleDa tea pot and a handbagC15、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that

25、my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care

26、 about my work, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?”At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, snatched the phone, tore off the wires (电

27、线), and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless, what on earth?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All things in this room if you do anyth

28、ing to upset my husband, out you go! ”Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood (情绪) had cha

29、nged. I was laughing. How could she have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.1Why did the writer shout, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you a

30、re”?AHe was impatient with the phone.BHe was impatient with the secretary.CHe was mad at the telephone.DHe was angry with his agent.2The underlined word “antics means _.Asurprising looksBsweet kisses and smart wordsCstrange and funny behaviorDreliable suggestion3We can infer (推测) from the passage th

31、at _.AThe secretary didnt care about the writerBthe writer sometimes couldnt control himself wellCthe agent was not responsible for his own workDthe writers wife was not intelligentD16、If you are planning on travelling , there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and afte

32、r your journey.First of all, always check and double-check departure(启程)time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, My secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived a

33、t the airport , the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards(信用卡), it is still important to have at least a little of the l

34、ocal currency(货币)with you when you arrive in a country. This can be necessary if you are flying to a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. “ Listen! I only take real mone

35、y!” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing.The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination (目的地)before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy

36、suit and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day.1Where is the writer most probably from?AItaly. BThe USA CThe UK. DGreece.2According to the passage , the driver was

37、angry because the writer _.Adid not give him the local money Bgave him false moneyCoffered to pay by credit card Dhad no enough change3The writer mainly tells us _.Ahow to plan our trip Bhow to enjoy ourselves on tripChow to make life easier Dhow to be well prepared for a tripE17、Our children and gr

38、andchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the e

39、arly 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritag

40、e Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehe

41、nge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more tel

42、evision cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the valu

43、e of historic places.1Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .Athey dont have enough money to go thereBthese places may disappear in the futureCgovernments dont allow them to enterDthey are afraid of the guards

44、there2The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .AIt would be able to help preserve our history.BNo countries wanted to protect the historic places.CIt would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.DIt would be possible to take care of important historic places.

45、3Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?APeople enter the places and damage the buildings.BGovernments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.CGuards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.DWar, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous p

46、laces.4Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?ATo spend more money looking after these places.BTo make guards prevent vandals getting in.CTo fix more television cameras in these places.DTo make people know about the value of historic places.F18、Fashion treadmill desks (跑步机办公室)

47、might actually help improve job performance after employees get used to working while walking, according to new research. A yearlong study of workers at a company St. Paul, Minn, found that the productivity of 40 treadmill users dropped at first because they were unable to master typing and operatin

48、g a mouse while walking at a speed of up to two miles per hour. But within four to six months, measures (测量) of performance-quality, the amount of work done, and the quality of interactions(互动) with workmates rose gradually, according to weekly surveys. At the end of the survey period, workers with

49、treadmill desks improved their performance, which was 0.1 points higher than that before the project began. For tasks like solving problems or taking conference calls, “ A little bit of walking is useful because it means theres more blood flow to the brain,” said Avner Ben-Ner, a professor at the Un

50、iversity of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management and an author of the study. “ You get more oxygen (氧气) and it increases the ability to think .”Treadmill desks have got attention because of research which showed the negative (负面的，消极的)effects of sedentary lifestyles and jobs that leave workers sit

51、ting all day. But data on the effectiveness of the desks has been relatively rare.There are other downsides (不利方面) , as The Wall Street Journal wrote last year, including the possibility of falls and injuries. Mr. Ben-Ner noted that treadmill users need some time to get used to the ergonomics (人体工程学

52、) of walking while working, including the proper desk height. His team provided no training to employees, and he said that employers who provide such desks should offer help to get users comfortable on the machines. “This wouldnt be very good for people who use a needle for their jobs,” he said. “ B

53、ut everyone who does brain work knows that if you need fresh ideas, taking a walk helps.”1According to the passage, fashion treadmill desks offer users many advantages EXCEPT to_.Aimprove their quality of workBincrease their amount of workCmake their health become better and betterDkeep good relationships with workmates2Which of the following does Mr. Ben-Ner agree?APeople can do