2022年辽宁省锦州市中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 The model plane is so cute. Whose is

2、 it？ Its _. He made it _.ADavids; itselfBDavids ; himselfCDavid; himselfDDavid ; itself2、I like many different kinds of flowers, _ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .Awith Bincluding Cexcept Dfrom3、 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat t

3、oday.AmustntBneedntCcant4、It that China _ its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.Awas reported; put Bwas reported; was putCreported; put Dreported; was put5、More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一带一路”国际合

4、作高峰论坛) in Beijing, May 14. Really? exciting news!AWhat anBWhatCHow an6、What will you do if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip to Suzhou.Aof; on ;Boff; inCoff; onDof; for7、All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China _ the umbrella of our powerful country.AfromBwithCund

5、erDto8、Norman Bethune was a great man _ gave his life to help the Chinese people.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat9、China is _ country in the world.Athe third largest Bthe largest third Cthe third large Da third largest10、Linda, are you sure you want to _Helens invitation?Im afraid so. I have to look after my s

6、ister.Aturn downBfall downCcut downDdie down. 完形填空11、 Many years ago my dad fell seriously ill. He was unable to work alone as a 1 in his studio because he would fall suddenly ill and have to stay in hospital. Suffering from the great pain, he still wanted to help others, which could keep him 2 . So

7、 he decided to volunteer at the local childrens 3 . My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and teach them how to paint as he used to do in the studio.One of his kids was a girl whose disease paralyzed her from the neck down. She couldnt move any parts of her body except her 4 . It was so sad for a

8、 little girl that she just 5 in be all day long, doing nothing. So my dad decided to help her. He started 6 her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He 7 the paper on the wall, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint with his mouth. At first, the little girl 8 responded to my

9、father, she just glanced at him and then turned her head away. However, it didnt shake my fathers determination of cheering her up. He continued to visit her whenever he 9 and painted without his hands at all. All the time he told her, See, you can do 10 as long as you set your mind to, even walk ag

10、ainGradually, she began to change and took an interest in 11 my father had taught her-painting with her mouth. She and my dad became friends. Before long, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the childrens hospital and

11、returned to work. They didnt see each other until one day she appeared at the front door of my fathers studio with 12 on her face, The little girl who had been paralyzed was 13 this time! When she saw my father, she ran straight 14 him and hugged him really tight. She gave my father a picture she ha

12、d drawn with her mouth. At the bottom it read, Thank you for helping me walk.Sometimes love is more 15 than doctors, and my dad, who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture, loved every single child in that hospital.1AsingerBdancerCpainterDdoctor2AbusyBtiredCanxiousDfree3Ac

13、enterBstadiumChospitalDlibrary4AheadBarmsClegsDfeet5AreadBlayCateDplayed6AprotectingBvisitingCjoiningDtreating7Aput upBpointed atCwent throughDhanded in8AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever9AshouldBmustCmightDcould10AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything11AwhyBwhatChowDwhere12ApleasureBkindnessCpressureD

14、purpose13AtalkingBwalkingCsmilingDwaiting14ApastBbesideCaroundDtowards15AreasonableBgenerousCpositiveDpowerful. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is th

15、inking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will

16、 most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、Beijings two sessions (会议) are being widely discussed across China

17、. During the sessions, many proposals (提案) and suggestions were put forward. Here are two issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you. Smartphone ban (禁令) According to the survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have thei

18、r own smartphones. To keep students from playing with their smartphones in class, some schools have already banned smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy (代表) of the National Peoples Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会), suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listen

19、ing to music and playing games in class not only bother teachers, but also make it difficult for students to concentrate (集中注意力). She added that students might also show off their phones too much.Video game rating system (分级制度)Over 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Gl

20、ory (王者荣耀), Guangming Daily reported. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have violent (暴力的) or vulgar (粗俗的) content that might not be suitable for young people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating sys

21、tem for online games should be introduced. All games would be put into age groups according to their content. Players would have to give their ID numbers before playing certain games.1According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AHalf of Chinese primary and junior high school s

22、tudents have their own smartphones.BSmartphones have been banned on campus in all schools around China.COnline games are popular among a number of teenagers in China.DTo protect teenagers, a rating system for online games has been set up.2Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to the

23、 underlined word “conducted”?Aworked outBcarried outCput outDfound out3What is the best title of the passage?ADisadvantages of smartphonesBTeenagers problemsCInfluences of online gamesDThe coming changeB14、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries ha

24、ve played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the Ameri

25、can history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and

26、old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), youll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep gro

27、wing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read alo

28、ud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is m

29、ost certainly correct!1Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _.A 1731 B 1800 C 1886 D 19192How many public libraries have free Internet now?A 2767. B 6458. C 9225. D 1679.3The right order of the following statements is _ . = 1 * GB3 The public library system in America developed fas

30、t.The first lending library was founded. = 3 * GB3 Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online. = 4 * GB3 Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A = 1 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 B = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 C = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 D =

31、1 * GB3 = 2 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 4The last paragraph mainly tells us_.A libraries have played an important role in Americans educationB public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC the writer doesnt agree with Benjamin FranklinD libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom5The

32、best title for the passage is _.A the libraries in the worldB libraries and opportunitiesC libraries teach kids to read and learnD the development of the American librariesC15、Clara sits at her desk deep in thought. She stares at the math problem in front of her desperately trying to remember how to

33、 solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she hears a song on the radio. As she turns up the music, a wave of calm spreads over her body, she closes her eyes and listens to the music.W

34、hen the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to do this now,” she says to herself. Then she finishes the problem, but this time calmer than before.According to NPR news, 45% of teens say they are stressed by s

35、chool pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the point of exhaustion, but it doesnt have to be this way. Lots of students can use stress relievers to simmer down during their school day. Music can be one of those

36、reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (肾上腺荷尔蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”. By playing music, students stop the flow (流动) of cortisol released from their body, therefore returning to their normal, non-stressed self quicker than someone

37、who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only calm the stressed mind, it develops creativity, as well as improving math and reading skills. A music class can help students who are stressed and give them an hou

38、r of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teens day can help them become less stressed and finally help them with their courses, making a smarter generation.Now, I know youre thinking, “What about kids who f

39、ind playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt necessarily help all teens, it is agreed that there are very few teens who do not listen to music. This shows that all students, in their own way, like hearing m

40、usic throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it through their schoolwork. That being said, all schools should have a required hour of relaxation time when high schoolers would listen to music, do easy homework, and calm themse

41、lves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care of their generation, the generation before them, and the generations to come.1The words “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_”.Aloses conf

42、idence Bfeels disappointedCcan not think clearly Disnt sure about the answers2What can we learn from the passage?AMusic helps students to be more creative.BFew students can relax themselves at school.CAdding music to a teens day stops them from studying.DMusic speeds up the flow of cortisol released

43、 from the body.3According to Paragraph 5, we know that _.Ataking a music class is hard and boringBall teens listen to music in their own wayCplaying an instrument is necessary for all teensDall schools have a required hour of relaxation time4What is the best title of the passage?AThe Bright Future o

44、f MusicBThe Way of Calming DownCThe Calming Power of MusicDThe Way of Solving ProblemsD16、“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion. It was written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely lonely life. Without ot

45、her people, life will become empty and sad. We all need to have friends.For some of us, although making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Car

46、negies How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way

47、you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special t

48、hings for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name.Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways

49、 and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.1What does the underlined sentence “No one can live a completely lonely life.” mean?ANo one can live a hard life. BNo one can live without d

50、ifficulty.CNo one can live alone. DNo one can live on an island.2Why do some of us find it not easy to make friends?ABecause we are afraid of making bad friends.BBecause we are shy to take the first action.CBecause we feel sure that we already have enough friends.DBecause we feel worried that we won

51、t be able to keep our friends.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AJohn Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie.BFriends are always friends.CFew people bought Carnegies book.DThe writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie.4What does the writer mainly want

52、 to tell us?AHow to Make Friends.BA Famous book about friendship.CFriendship is the first.DSomething about John Donne and Dale Carnegie.E17、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is i

53、n Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes

54、in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he show

55、ed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young， But later on, Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side， Me on this side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up， And at present，Nostalgia was

56、a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side， Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .Afind his boat ticketBshow his love to his brideCmiss his mother in Wujin .Dmiss his hometown in Mainland2F

57、rom the second paragraph , we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus school IifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3一In the poem，stamp， ticket，grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideas

58、for coming back homeF18、Different vitaminsare found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well i

59、n darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin AVitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Withou

60、t it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood