2022年上海市松江区中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Annie _Jeff when they were both 25years old.Aget married Bmarried Cmarried with Dmarried to2、Did you buy _ in the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anyt

2、hingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something3、If one kind of food is _, it is from a country which is not your own.AspecialBexcellentCforeign4、 How do you like _ school? Well, its fine. Just a bit smaller than _.Atheir; ours Btheirs; our Cthem; our Dtheir; us5、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I

3、didnt. Because I _a film.Ahad watched Bhave watchedCwas watching Dam watching6、The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop _ photos. He took two hundred photos that day !A to show B showing C taking D to take7、 Do you know _ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?

4、 Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.Athere will beBthere is going to haveCthere are going to beDis there going to be8、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake .

5、stronger9、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake10、How did you put the model robot together so perfectly? Its easy. I just followed the .Ainterviews Binstructions Cinstruments Dinventions. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Black was waiting

6、1 an important 2 , but she had 3 bread in the house, so she left the baby at home and said to her five-year-old son. “Im going to the shop, Jimmy, and Ill 4 in a few minutes.”When she was 5 , the telephone rang, and Jimmy answered. “Hello,” said a man, “Is your mother there?” “No,” Jimmy answered. “

7、Well, when she comes back, tell her that Mr Baker telephoned.” “What?” “Mr Baker. Write it 6 .” “I cant write.” “Little boy, is there anybody else(别的) 7 you? Any brothers or sisters?” “My brother Billy is here.” “Good! I want to talk to him, please.” “All right,” Jimmy took the 8 to the babys bed an

8、d gave it to Billy.When their mother came back, she asked, “Did 9 telephone?” “Yes,” said Jimmy, “A man only wants to talk to 10 .”1AatBforCinDto2Atelephone callBbusCmanDwoman3AsomeBnoCandDnot4AbackBto backCbe backDto be back5AhomeBinCoutDback6AupBdownCawayDout7AwithBandCbutDor8AbookBpenCpaperDtelep

9、hone9AsomeoneBanyoneCsomebodyDno one10AmeBBillyCJimmyDyou. 语法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) gre

10、at loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 阅读理解A13、On May 23th last year, Shenzhen intr

11、oduced new rules in order to warn the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights” said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei

12、.Many people say that people jump red lights because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (

13、秒) before they lost their patience. “People are not patient when the waiting time is too long,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jump red lights mainly because they dont obey rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but s

14、afety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give out the punishments to those who jump red lights. In Singapore, the punishments can be three months. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people who jump red lights will be pun

15、ished 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to obey rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小题1）According to the passage, which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo cross a road slowl

16、y.BTo follow the traffic rules.CTo wait for the traffic light to turn green.DTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.2（小题2）What does the underlined phrase “the team” mean in this passage?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji University.CA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小

17、题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?AAbout five minutes.BLess than one minute.CAbout one and a half minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小题4）Why do people jump red lights according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause the red light lasts too long.BBecause

18、 people dont pay attention to rules.CBecause people have less patience.DBecause there are too many people on the road.5（小题5）Whats the writers suggestion to solve the problem of jumping red lights?ATo punish the people.BTo cut down the time of red lights.CTo turn off the traffic lights.DTo require pe

19、ople to obey the traffic rules.B14、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit， in your mind its as it was when you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isnt easy. It isnt cheap. It isnt so friendly. So when I got to Hels

20、inki， the capital of Finland， I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living， Helsinki and New York dont have much in common， but I was born in the US Midwest， which was heavily influenced b

21、y North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still， I missed New York， I visited it last year， and I went to my old coffee room， still in the same place. Although it was 2014， my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently， reachi

22、ng for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner， same waiter， same coffee.To the waiter， he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldnt guess from my appearance that I havent even been in the country. He didnt find that there was anything differen

23、t until I opened my mouth. It was something I said， Im sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind， this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood， long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the pack

24、bag.1Helsinki is in _.AFinland BAmericaCNew York DChina2Compared with Helsinki， the life in New York City is _.Aeasy Bcheap Cdifficult Dnice3The writers real place of birth is _.ANew York City BHelsinkiCFinland Dthe US Midwest4How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last

25、 year?A5 B7 C9 D105What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?AWhat he looked. BWhat he wore.CWhat he said. DWhat he did.C15、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, yo

26、ung people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered.

27、Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it ar

28、e going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not t

29、ranslate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,

30、” she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by scienc

31、e. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. No one .becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use

32、both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A2 B3. C4 D5.2In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_.Ahow cultures are passed on Bhow cultures are discoveredCwhy languages are written down

33、 Dwhy languages are important to cultures3The underlined word affects in the passage means “_”.Awaits for Bdepends onCis different from Dhas an influence on4Which of the following is the writers opinion?APeople need to use common languages more often.BThe spoken word is more important than the writt

34、en word.CChildren are the hope to stop the local language from dying.DMany animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.D16、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. She was surrounded by her family and careg

35、ivers, a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years ol

36、d. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retiring from films at the age of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat（外交官）.Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 featu

37、re films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happ

38、ened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temples star burnt out - her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is stars final ever moment on the big screen. The actress retired from Hollywood

39、in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.1What did Shirley Temple die of?Acancer BaccidentCheart disease Dnatural causes2What did Shirley do after retiring from films?Aa politician and diplomat

40、Ba president and politicianCa director and writer Dall above3From the passage, we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of _.A95 B85 C89 D824Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AShirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.BShirley Temple started her film career when she wa

41、s four years old.CShirley Temple was sent to a girls school in 1941.DShirley Temple made her last movie in 1954.5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AShirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,BBetween 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star.

42、CIn 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter.DIn 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.E17、 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people who worried abou

43、t getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they said, by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The fndings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the

44、 US. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiat

45、ry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the young

46、est adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress

47、and worry than men.The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Researchers said they didnt know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions

48、. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone said the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or

49、being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.1According to the survey of the Gallup Organization, people are most likely to become happierAwhen they are 18 years oldBwhen they are in their twentiesCwhen they come to thei

50、r old ageDwhen they are between the ages of 18 and 852You may have the highest level of stress when you are at the age of _.A20B25C35D403According to Arthur Stone, old people may _.Acontrol their behaviors betterBknow how to spend money wiselyCdream about good things every dayDhave a positive attitu

51、de towards their life4Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?AThose who suffer from mental stress.BThose who feel unhappy all the time.CThose who are worried about getting old.DThose who are single and unemployed.5Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AThe O

52、lder, the HappierBWhat Makes the Elder Happy?CThe Young Are Happier Than the OldDWomen Are Easier to Be Happy in LifeF18、In 1454, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacherasked themto write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. She poured her heart into her report and expr

53、essed her dream of becoming an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an “F”on it. The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale”. Jean wascompletely disappointed. As the years went by, Jean was beaten down by the discouragement.“Girls cant become airline pilots; never have, never will. Youre crazy.”Fi

54、nally Jean gave up.In her senior year of high school, her English teacher wasMrs. Dorothy Slaton, astrictteacher with high standards. One day Mrs. Slaton asked this question,“Whatwillyou doin the future?”Jean felt a rush ofthe old enthusiasm(热情), and withexcitementshe wrote down the very old dreamri

55、ght away.The next thing thatMrs. Slaton said changedthe course ofJeans life.“I have a little secret for you. You do have unlimited(无限的)abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you dont go for your dream, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want ifyou try!”The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared suddenly. Jean feltthrilledand told herteach