2022年云南省楚雄州中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Dont be afraid to make mistakes, youll never really make progress.AorBsoCbutDand2、 Im going to play basketball after school. What abo

2、ut you?_.AYes, basketball is very popular.BOh! Its so hot.CI like basketball very much.DMe too.3、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping4、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea lev

3、el and is hard to findAoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom5、 I see Bob, hes always listening to music.Yeah, hes crazy about it.AWheneverBAlthoughCSince6、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour7、He walked _ fast for us _catch up with.A

4、so, thatBsuch, thatCenough, toDtoo, to8、Do you know _ girl with long hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ basketball very well.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; theDan;/9、Not only his friends but also he _ always interested in science fiction.Ashow Bshows Care Dis10、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week

5、holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填. 完形填空11、Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had one bad 1 . He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldnt stop. His mother 2 told him, “Mike, dont eat so man

6、y sweets. You will have a toothache.” But Mike said his 3 were fine.One day, Mikes mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his 4 was asleep, he walked 5 to the kitchen and got a jar(广口瓶). He knew his mother kept all the sweets in this jar. With great effort, he 6 it and put his hand into the n

7、arrow(狭窄的) mouth. Mike picked a fistful(一把)of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mikes father was 7 and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not 8 of the jar. Let go of the sweets

8、 and pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can 9 .”Mike pulled out his hand 10 the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.1Aluck Bhabit Cmanner Dday2Anever Byet Calways Dhardly3Aeyes Bhands Cfeet Dteeth4Afather Bmother Cfriend D

9、sister5Aloudly Bquietly Cnoisily Dsadly6Apulled Bpushed Cclosed Dopened7Aawake Basleep Cafraid Dabsent8Acome back Bcome out Ccome down Dcome over9Areach Btouch Ccontrol Dcount10Ain Bon Cfrom Dfor. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what the

10、y imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to

11、our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study li

12、ke an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing

13、 up and its delicious taste?. 阅读理解A13、There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a master puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and his teacher and the other apprentices were always telling him he had no talent for making puppets, a

14、nd that he would achieve nothing in making puppets.Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to improve. Despite his efforts, they would always find something wrong with his puppets, and the poor puppets ended up being thrown out of the workshop.The young man wasnt going to give up

15、, so he decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. Whenever he found a fault in his puppet he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, and with each new attempt his puppet became a little bit better. By that time, his puppet was much better than a

16、nything that the other apprentices could make, but he kept making improvements. Living like that, the man wasnt making any money, and many people laughed at how poor he was.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished work on his pu

17、ppet, and said, “I cant find anything wrong with it. This time it is perfect”. And for the first time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet away, he put it up on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy.It is well-known that perfect puppet, Pinocchio, came to life after that, had a

18、thousand adventures, and gave that old man whose name was Geppetto more joy than any other famous puppet-maker had ever got from any of their creations.1Why did the young man want to learn to make puppets according to Paragraph One?ABecause he liked it.BBecause everyone thought he was talented.CBeca

19、use his teacher told him to do so.DBecause he was not clever, he had to make a living2What was the ending of the poor puppets made by the young man?AThey were kept by the young man.BThey were thrown by the young man.CThey were shared by others.DThey were collected by his teacher.3What can we learn a

20、bout Geppetto from the third paragraph?AHe was laughed at by the others.BHe could only make one kind of puppet.CHe had collected all the puppets he made.DHe made a lot of money by selling puppets.4When the puppet, Pinocchio, was made, _. Geppetto was already an old man Geppetto was satisfied with it

21、 Geppetto was much happier Geppetto planned to throw it awayA B C D5What is the main idea of this passage?AMany hands make light work.BNo one can do two things at once.CA good beginning makes a good ending.DNothing is impossible to a willing heart.B14、Would you be able to go through a whole day with

22、out using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, whic

23、h has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the e

24、nvironment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in

25、 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860

26、, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had d

27、one. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were

28、safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be plac

29、ed in elevators and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what w

30、as the main problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CScientists from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4According to the passage, wh

31、ich of the following statements in TRUE?ALight bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.BEdison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.CLED can save more power and make peoples work time longer.DLight bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5Which of the followin

32、g would be the best title of the passage?AThe invention we depend on.BThe great inventers.CThe history of science and technology.DWhat changes building designs?C15、*metallic 像金属的1Look at the calendar. Its October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup?AOn

33、October 3rd. BOn October 10th. COn October 17th. DOn October 24th.2Which of the following things can be collected to burn?ADinner food. BFish cans. CPlastic plates. DMilk bottles.D16、What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me intro

34、duce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long YingtaiAndreasAndreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man

35、 is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Dont miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesAuthor: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earths temperature went up 2, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, todays situation and the future of global warming

36、. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe EsquithPerhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people u

37、sing his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. Youd better read it.Title: The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his la

38、st lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasnt about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.1Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?ARafe Esquith.BYamamoto Ryoichi.CRandy Pausch.DLong YingtaiAndreas.2From the book Cli

39、mate Change+2 Degrees, we can know _.Athe earths temperature will surely go up 2Bthe future of different countries in the worldCproper and useful ways to protect our worldDsomething about the history of global warming3Andreas and his mother know each other better by _.Awriting lettersBsending e-mail

40、sCtalking on the phoneDchatting on line4Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?AThe professor is from America.BThe professor was in his poor health.CThe professor talked about getting over the difficulties.DThe professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.5The pas

41、sage may be taken from _.Aa diaryBa book advertisementCa novelDa film reviewE17、Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen. Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. Yes, Daddy! she replied. Ill be right there.She hurried out of her be

42、droom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had eve

43、r done before, especially now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. Ill help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?Her father had an apron（围裙） on ov

44、er his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅出） water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table. After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game

45、so that their mother could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother g

46、ot up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.Thank you, Tammy. You really are mothers little helper now, arent you?1Why did Tammys sister move out of their home?ABecause she hated doing houseworkBBecause she was busy wi

47、th her work.CBecause her school was far away from home.DBecause she disliked her family.2From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that Tammy_.Awas a middle school studentBdid well in all subjectsCalways did a lot of housework at homeDwas the youngest child in the family3What can we learn about Tammys fat

48、her from the passage?AHe was a very serious person.BHe wasnt very good at doing housework.CHe liked playing board games very much.DHe always helped Tammy do her homework.4Which is the best title for this passage?AMothers Little HelperBThe Life of Tammys FamilyCA Happy FamilyDTammys School LifeF18、Wh

49、enever theres a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. The

50、y all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they tho

51、ught she could stay, but they didnt find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.Many animals are good at finding their

52、 way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.But that doesnt explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home.I wish she could talk, said her owner.1From the passage we know Sandy is aApet BhouseCgir

53、l Dhurricane2The cat was missing forA4 months B6 monthsC9 months D13 months3Which of the following is NOT true?AVivien could even draw.BThe family tried hard to look for the pet.CThe owner knew how the cat found her way home.DMany people lost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.4What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?AA Terrible Sto