2022年辽宁省铁岭市昌图中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out2、-Its too noisy here. whats going on?-Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They_ a partyAHold Bare holding Cwere holding Dhave held3、What a

3、 lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?Awhy did you get itBwhen will you get itCwhere you got itDhow will you get it4、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBis teachingChas taughtDwill teach5、As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _ early to get there in tim

4、e.Aturn off Btake off Cput off Dset off6、Trumps granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is _ useful language.Aa ; aBan; aCa; /Dan; an7、Yesterday a thief_ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.Abroke in Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke

5、into8、Richard Gere _ a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but they ended their marriage in 1995. Actually, they _ only for four years since they fell in love with each other.Awas married to; got marriedBgot married to; have marriedCmarried; have been marriedDgot married with; are married9、-T

6、he story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody10、The boys _ a football match tomorrow morning.A are havingBwill haveChadDhave had. 完形填空11、 Im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，

7、a new car，expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 1 on the happy life. When I was young，I was also 2 working hard to get this kind of success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I knew that was not what I wanted，because I was oft

8、en made to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I didnt feel proud of my job anymore and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 the job and took another one，this time helping people 6 -the poor and the weak. The sense

9、of belonging（归属感）was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 7 with myself. For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and happiness. I feel successful when I love what I do，not paying so much attention to 8 And I feel the most successfu

10、l when I 9 my kindness everywhere I go. So，be 10 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart And find your own way with a happy heart to get your own success.1AluckBsuccessCsafetyDhope2AsadlyBhardlyCreallyDhonestly3AifBsinceCuntilDalthough4AhatedBintroducedCdevelopedDforg

11、ot5Amade upBgave upCstayed upDturned up6Ain timeBin orderCin troubleDin surprise7AstrictBcarefulCangryDpleased8AtrustBloveCmoneyDhealth9AthrowBspreadCsellDlend10AtrueBfairCfriendlyDterrible. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie t

12、heater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice

13、 and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, t

14、hey can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but th

15、ey can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 阅读理解A13、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The

16、price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Water World Caf will be ope

17、n up on June 22nd. From the caf you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.1How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?AEleven hours.BSeven hours.CEleven and a half

18、hours.DSeven and a half hours.2What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?ATwo dollars.BOne dollar forty.CTwo dollars sixty.DOne dollar.3A ten-year-old boy cant go to the Water World Swimming Pool _.Aon SaturdayBon SundayCon Wednesday afternoonDon Wednesday morning4From the

19、 caf you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim _.Aon May 21stBon May 22ndCon June 23rdDon June 21st5This passage is a(n) _.AadvertisementBnoteCstoryDsloganB14、 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱).Fortunately

20、, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during

21、 an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head wit

22、h your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head an

23、d stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so tha

24、t if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.1The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragr

25、aph means _.AespeciallyBgraduallyCluckilyDfinally2We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.Aare planned for childrenBhelp us to keep safeCare not necessaryDare not easy to understand3According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake.Ato take a liftBto stay

26、 under a strong tableCto get under a doorwayDto cover the head with arms around it4If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except _.Atrying to protect your headBmoving to an open placeCmoving away from buildingsDtaking the disabled people into the room5The purpose of

27、the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.Astay away from an earthquakeBpredict an earthquakeCcontrol an earthquakeDkeep safe during and after an earthquakeC15、Every day in China， about 200 million children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we do to keep these students safe on th

28、e road?On April 5， the State Council （国务院） published new rules about school bus safetyThese new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risksAlso， local governments must

29、help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school buses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超载的）.There are many

30、 other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus， there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire extinguisher （灭火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in ChinaTo stop such accid

31、ents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加强） the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school b

32、us safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can go first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 50 km/h or less

33、 on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore than seven seatsCa parents of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage， the government

34、 made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBschool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school busesD16、“How are you?” is a nice question. Its a friendly

35、 question that people in the U.S.A use to greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine” isnt really an

36、 answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other perso

37、n might say “Im not sure.” Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up

38、 gives an excuse: “Someones at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.When they are

39、greeting each other, talking about an idea or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking. They are trying to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.1When a person in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “_”.AHow are you? BHelloCI dont know D

40、Fine2When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “_”AI think you are wrong. BIm not sure.CI agree DNo, I disagree.3When a person says “Ive to go now. Someone is at the door.” he or she may be _.Agiving an excuse BillChurting someones feeling Dasking a question4The rule of the game of l

41、anguage is probably _.A“Always say what you mean”B“Dont disagree with others”C“Never ask questions ”D“Be polite”E17、Yesterday,I overheard our 9-year-old son,Aaron,talking to his friend,Zach.“Oh，God！”Zach began，looking in Aarons closet “Where are all your toys？”“Oh，we are doing something called Simpl

42、icity plan，so I basically got rid of 80% of my stuff（物品）. ”“What？ Did your mom and dad make you do this？”“No， Idecided to do it because I wanted to.When I give away a lot of my things，I make room for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less stuff in my life.”“Bu

43、t still,why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys？”“Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff .And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys i

44、nstead of spending time with my parents and sister.”“Seriously？”“I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And Im startingnew activities like writing how I feel,reading more,and spending more time doing housework around the house.”“OK.Let me get this. You have fewer t

45、oys，more housework,and you feel happier？”“Well, its not that the housework is fun ,But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun.And weve been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends,we have conversations(交谈)or go out

46、together, instead of my dad being at his computer,my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.”1Why did Aaron give away most of his toys?ABecause he didnt like them.BBecause his parents made him do it.CBecause he had no time to play with them.DBecause he wanted to spend more time with his family.2Af

47、ter Aarons parents got rid of some of their stuff,they .Ahoped Aaron wouldnt do itBdecided to buy some new stuffCfound it was good for themDfelt upset and wanted it back3We can learn from the passage that Aaron .Aused to enjoy readingBwill get his toys back soonCused to write a lot about his feeling

48、sDenjoys doing housework with his parents4What can infer(推断)from the passage?AZaron will not get rid of his toys.BAaron doesnt like going out with his parents.CMembers in the writers family now feel closer.DHis father still likes being at his computer on weekends.F18、On October 17,2016 the Shenzhou-

49、11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully connected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.The spaceship took two Chinese astronauts to

50、space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dongs first space flight.Jing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space station tasks. T

51、he astronauts themselves were also the subject(对象) of those experiments. The life support devices(设备) they used and how they lived inside the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scientists and e

52、ngineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay more safely and more comfortably in space.One of the new technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital”. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronauts legs. Throu

53、gh the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the astronauts heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage(为按摩) them.After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship(无人货运飞船) in mid-April next year.

54、 It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.1The spaceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on _.AOctober 17 BOctober 19 CNovember 19 DNovember 202How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space?AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DFour times.3From this passage, we can

55、learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for_.Athree days Ba month Cthirty-three days Dtwo months4What is the “space hospital” used for?AProtecting astronauts safety BWatching the astronauts heart rate and temperatureCMassaging the astronaut DAll the above5Which of the following is NOT true accordi