话题语篇专攻练三十三

1、温馨提示：此套题为 Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看 比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。话题语篇专攻练三十三选修6 Module 3（限时35分钟）I .阅读理解APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. You venade friends since childhood, but you still don t know who your true friends are. Here

2、 are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.距Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stor

3、ies.Always there for youThere are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend spent time listening to you is a

4、sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if-1 -he/she can never spare time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful（尊敬的）A tru

5、e friend will always respect your opinion whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving（体谅的）and understanding, ev

6、en if it isn t his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn t want to takelosing his/her best friend.【文章大意】什么样的朋友是真正的朋友，本文给出了一些判断标准。According to the passage, a true friend will always.follow your adviceo

7、ffer a solution to your problemslisten immediately to your problemsrespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it【解析】 选Do细节理解题。根据第四段的 A true friend will always respect your opinion whether he/she agrees or not.可知答案。Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?Never tell lies to frie

8、nds.Spare time for friends.Share fun with friends.Pay attention to a friend s opinions.【解析】选C。细节理解题。A项在第二段提到了 ； B项在第三段提到了 ； D项在 第四段提到了 ；唯独没提到C项。A true friend will always forgive and understand you because.he/she wants to help youhe/she doesn t want to lose youhe/she wants you to feel confidenthe/she

9、 doesn t care about your mistakes【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据全文最后一句 A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.可知答案。What s the author s purpose of writing this passage?To teach us how to make true friends.To find out how long a fri

10、endship can last.To introduce his experience in making friends.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.【解析】选Do写作意图题。本文旨在告诉我们如何判断一个朋友是否是真正的朋友。【知识拓展】keep a relationship alive保持一段关系长久tell the truth 说实话make up storie嘛故事offer a solution to.为提供解决方案spare time for.为抽出时间take the risk of.冒风险BI

11、n 2013, Gabby Frost founded Buddy Project when she was 15. At that time, her best friend had been diagnosed 诊断)with a mental health condition, and that was the first time she was made aware of what mental illness was. She wanted to learn more and develop a good support system for her.Mental illness

12、affects tens of millions of people in the United States each year, yet only half receive treatment, according to the National Institutes of Mental Health. Buddy Project s website says the service is not a substitute fo#therapy ( or other types of mental health care, and it directs people to resource

13、s for further help.Since founding the organization as a high school student, Frost has helped more than 200, 000 participants find a new friend. On the day when Buddy Project was launched, she used her powerful social media presence to attract nearly 3, 000 participants. This was around the time whe

14、n teens really began talking about mental health and found asupportive community online to talk about it,“ she said.One of the biggest social barriers she had to jump over was that peop le didn t view her seriously because she was a 15-year-ld girl, and even now, she s still a young woman. Sometimes

15、 frustrating becausepeople don think what I do is needed or they don think I unprofessional, she said. Mospeople are blown-4 -away that a 20-yearold girl is running this and that it s one person doing this ba whole team. I m just lucky that I ve found a support system that has been al help my mom an

16、d me with the project.”【文章大意】本文是记叙文，讲述了 Gabby Frost在15岁的时候为了帮助自己的 朋友战胜心理疾病而成立了 Buddy Project。Buddy Project帮助了很多有心理健 康问题的人。尽管遇到了很多的困难，但她仍坚持不懈。Why did Gabby Frost set up Buddy Project?To treat her mental disease.To know what causes mental illness.To help her friend to fight the mental disease.To cure

17、those with mental disease.【解析】选Co细节理解题。由第一段中的 “She wanted to learn more and developa good support system for her 及第二段中的 “ BuddyProject website says the service is not a substitute for therapy or other types of mental health care, and it directs people to resources for further help可知，她是为了帮助朋友与心理疾病抗 争

18、才成立了 Buddy Project。故选C。What can we infer from Paragraph 2?Americans pay little attention to mental health.Many Americans have trouble with mental health.Buddy Project provides financial aid for patients.Buddy Project can cure those with mental disease.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句中的 “Mental illness affect

19、s tens-5 -of millions of people in the United States each year 可知，在美国，很多人都有心 理健康方面的问题，故选B。What problem did Frost face?She couldn t get support from her mother.She couldn t help so many patients at a time.She wasn t able to attract enough participants.She wasn t thought well of because of her age.【解析

20、】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“One of the biggest social barriersshe had to jump over was that people didn t view her seriouilecauseshe was a 15-year-old girl, and even now, she s still a young womans “ people don t think what I do is needed . . . professional可知，她面临的一个问题是人们因为她的年 龄而不把她当回事儿，认为她不专业，故选D。How do most

21、 people fee about young Frost s running the project alone?A. Completely defeated. B. Totally convinced.C. Strongly impressed. D. Fully satisfied.【解析】选C。观点态度题。根据题干可知，本题解题依据是文章最后一段中的“ Most people are blown away that a 2-year-old girl is running this and tha t it s one person doing this but not a whole

22、 team. I rjust lucky that I vfound a support system that has been able to help my mom and me with the project 而理解 are blown away就可以解题。根据语境可知，大多数人对一个20岁的女孩独自（而不 是靠一个团队）运营这个项目这一事实应感到惊讶、钦佩或印象深刻，故C项最能体现大多数人的心理。n.完形填空Once a fine blacksmith （铁匠）named Walukaga was brought to the king.Several servants appea

23、red with some iron. Youmust change this 1 into a man, said the king. No2 just abut a living man who can walk and talk. Everyone knew if anyone failed to 3 an order, he would be put to death. So poor Walukaga sat with his head in his hands all day, wondering how to deal with his 4 . Many people made

24、suggestions, but none would 5 at all.One evening, walking through a 6 area, he discovered a boyhood friend who had become mad and lived alone. Walukaga had 7 else to do, so he decided to humor his old friend and tell the king 8 to him. T odiis 9 , the fellow listened to the end without 10 . “Iknow w

25、hat to do, “ said the madman immediately. Tellthe king that to make the man, you must have one hundred pots of tears of his people, 11 only tears may keep your fire 12 at the right temperature.”On hearing such good advice, the blacksmith 13to the king palace.After he explained what he must have the

26、king was quite14 . But try as thepeople might, it was impossible to 15 enough tears. Finally the king said, “You have asked something impossible. My people can never 16 one hundred water pots with tears. I therefore 17 you from your task. ”Then everyone realized how 18 Walukaga had gotten out of his

27、 fix. But henever forgot it was his friends advice1 that Hiadand he saw to it thatthe madman never went 20 to the end of his days.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。国王命令铁匠用铁铸造一个活人，否则就会处死他，左右为难的铁匠偶遇一个儿时的朋友，这个朋友的建议拯救了铁匠。A. metal B. rock C. solid D. bar【解析】选A。根据语境及空前一句中的“some ironRT知，此处表示国王要求铁 匠一定要把金属（metal）变成一个人。A. pictu

28、reB. statue C. fancy D. doll【解析】 选B。根据空后的“but a living man who can walk and talk可推知,”国王要求铁匠用金属铸造成一个会走路、会说话的活人，而不是一尊雕塑（statue）。A. put up B. work out C. give up D. carry out【解析】选Do根据语境可知，此处表示每个人都知道任何没有执行（carry out） 命令的人，最终都会被处死。A. dilemma B. routine C. terror D. trial【解析】 选 A。根据该句中的 “So poor Walukaga

29、sat with his ead in his hands all day”并结合语境可知，此处表示他想知道如何解决他的困境（dilemma）。A. respond B. serveC. survive D. do【解析】选D。根据空前的“bu可知，此处与上文形成转折关系，此处表示许多人提出建议，但都没用。do对有效果A. frozen B. contented C. deserted D. preserved【解析】选C。根据该句中的“become mad and lived alone可推知，他穿过一个 荒芜的（deserted）?域。A. none B. much C. somethin

30、g D. nothing【解析】 选Do根据空后的“so he decided to humor his old friendT知,他没有什么(nothing)其他的事情可做。A. information B. message C. demand D. offer【解析】 选 Co 根据上文中的 “Everyone knew if anyone failecto an order可知，此处表示告诉他国王的命令(demand)。A. reliefB. surpriseC. delightD. disappointment【解析】选B。根据语境可知，此处表示让他惊讶的是，他的朋友听他讲述国王 的命

31、令，从头听到尾却没有打断(interrupting)他。A. interrupting B. noddingC. smilingD. understanding【解析】选A。参见上题解析。A. sinceB. while C. when D. if【解析】选A。根据语境可知，此处与上文形成因果关系，前果后因，故选AA. setting B. spreading C. burning D. lighting【解析】选C。根据语境可知，此处表示因为只有眼泪才能让你的火在合适的温 度燃烧(burning)A. held on B. lived upC. got down D. hurried off

32、【解析】选Do听到这么好的建议后，铁匠匆忙离开(hurried off)来到国王的宫殿。A. annoyed B. agreeable C. cautious D. awkward【解析】选Bo根据空后一句But try . . . enough tears可知，国王欣然同意铁匠 的要求。A. collect B. find C. win D. keep-9 -【解析】 选 A。根据上文中的 “you must have one hundred pots of tears of his people 可知，此处表示收集（collect）足够多的眼泪。A. supply B. combine C

33、. put D. fill【解析】选Do根据语境可知，国王说他的人民永远不能把一百个水罐装满（fill）泪水。A. shelter B. free C. keep D. protect【解析】选B。根据上文国王无法实现铁匠提出的要求可推知，国王因此免去了 他的任务。A. instantlyB. convenientlyC. cleverlyD. obviously【解析】选C。根据上文的描述可知，此处表示人们意识到铁匠很聪明地（cleverly） 摆脱了自己的困境。A. instructed B. changed C. saved D. reserved【解析】选C。根据上文中的“put to

34、 death可知，此处表示他从没有忘记那是朋友的建议拯救（saved）T他。A. angry B. hungry C. desperate D. wild【解析】选Bo根据语境可知，铁匠的朋友的建议拯救了他，所以作为回报，他 确保不会让他的朋友挨饿（hungry）。m.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2020合肥模拟）One of the biggest challenges 1.（face） by students today is how toconcentrate on studies. Almost all of them are struggling for their concentration-10 -power. In an age when mobile phones and the Internet are eating up most of our time and energy, one can understand how difficult it is 2. (focus) attention and energy on studies.One of the most important 3.(factor)