2022年广东省广州市番禺区南村初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan2、Its his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest_Achoice Blevel Cwealth3、Sam is do

3、ing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.AresearchBoperationsCexerciseDexperiments4、Would you please make some _for me? I must be together with my babyADecisions Broom Cexcuses Dmistakes5、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything6、I dont understand. Why did

4、he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up7、 Its going to rain tonight. Im a little worried about Adam. Hes still out. Why not _ him a call?Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgave8、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.Aboth; andBneither; n

5、orCeither; orDnot only; but also9、Look at my stamps. How do you like them?They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful _.AintroductionBexhibitionCcollection10、（2017广东28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe one Dthe first. 完形填空11、 Once upo

6、n a time, there was an emperor. He 1 buying and looking at clothes. 2 he spent all his money in dress. One day, two brothers came to the city. They told the emperor that they could 3 beautiful clothes for him, but he must give 4 silk and gold. The brothers were 5 people. They 6 all the silk and gold

7、 for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made were special because only 7 people could see them. When the emperor 8 the clothes all he could see was his underwear(内衣). But he didnt want people to think he was stupid(愚蠢),So he said the clothes were 9 . Then he walked around the city in

8、 his new clothes until one boy 10 The emperor isnt wearing any clothes!”1AlovedBhatedCstopped2AThoughBSoCBecause3AbuyBmakeCwash4AusBhimCthem5AkindBbadCgood6AopenedBfoldedCkept7AsillyBhonestCclever8Aput onBtake offCgive away9AbrokenBbeautifulCbright10AsangBexplainedCshouted. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs

9、. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) b

10、eautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、 Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips youd like.Acti

11、ve HolidaysIts for everyonepeople who love danger or who just like sports.We have many water,snow or desert activities.If you like water,you can dive in the Red Sea.If you prefer snow,you can try skiing or snowboarding in the Alps.For those who love warmer weather,we also have sand boarding or camel

12、 safaris(游猎).Culture JourneysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient cultures such as India,Thailand and Egypt.Visit old temples,palaces and ancient ruins(遗迹).Just remember to bring your camera.You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets,trying local food and meeting loca

13、l people.Hiking ToursWe have hiking trips to famous places.You dont need to be too sporty.Just be quite fit.Youll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends.You dont have to carry too many things.Instead,well send tents to you.Wildlife HolidaysWe organize small group tours to get

14、closer to nature in Africa,Asia or South Africa.Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes.Meet the famous turtles(海龟)of Galapagos Islands.Look for tigers in India,or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka.We use local guides and stay in tents or tree houses.1You can do the following things d

15、uring a cultural Journey EXCEPT .Avisiting an old templeBmeeting local peopleCvisiting marketsDtrying diving2During a Hiking Tour,the travelers .Aneed to carry tents themselvesBmust love sports very muchCmust be very healthyDmust be with their old friends3Which of the following is NOT true?AYou can

16、see many animals in Wildlife Holidays.BHiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.CYou can go skiing in Hiking Tours.DThey have sand boarding in deserts.B14、Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a c

17、ompass, you can still find your way. Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its st

18、ill morning. If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient. Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface). Tr

19、y to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线). You havent got one? OK, use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight. Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick. Wait about half an hour and ma

20、rk the end of the shadow again. Keep doing this until you have made several marks. The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south. Pick a point in the distance along the line between the short

21、est shadow and the stick. That point is south of where you are. Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.1To find the direction, we have to be patient probably because _.Ait is not easy to find a proper stickBit is not easy to position the stickCit t

22、akes hours to make the marksDit takes hours to mark the map2The passage would probably be most helpful to _.Athose who draw mapsBthose who get lostCthose who make compassesDthose who do experiments3Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?A B C D4The write

23、r presents this passage by _.Atelling an interesting storyBdescribing an activity in a lively wayCtesting an idea by reasoningDintroducing a practical methodC15、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. She was surrounded b

24、y her family and caregivers, a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she

25、 was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retiring from films at the age of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat（外交官）.Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared

26、 in more than 20 feature films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best act

27、ress prize for It Happened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temples star burnt out - her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is stars final ever moment on the big screen. The actress r

28、etired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.1What did Shirley Temple die of?Acancer BaccidentCheart disease Dnatural causes2What did Shirley do after retiring from films?Aa po

29、litician and diplomat Ba president and politicianCa director and writer Dall above3From the passage, we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of _.A95 B85 C89 D824Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AShirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.BShirley Temple started her f

30、ilm career when she was four years old.CShirley Temple was sent to a girls school in 1941.DShirley Temple made her last movie in 1954.5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AShirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,BBetween 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was

31、the top US movie star.CIn 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter.DIn 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.D16、One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad.On the tube (unde

32、rground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old,was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stops name cheerfully,praising her mothers long nails trying to catch her mothers atte

33、ntion. Her mother just nodded and answered “Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the motherdidnt notice that.It

34、 broke my heart and got me wondering what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldnt look into her daughters eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some pare

35、nts are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through WeChat. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.This is not an only example. Ive seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and prob

36、ably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isnt right.The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves (奴隶)”,

37、 that is to say, they cant control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. Im uncertain whether to laugh or to cry.

38、 But my hope is that this storm passes.1The little girl turned silent because she failed to _.Astop to listen to her mumBcatch her mothers attentionCknow the brand of her mobile phoneDcontrol herself while using mobile phone2In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express _.Athe hope that parents

39、 use new technology properlyBthe happiness that parents can use modern technologyCthe sadness that parents have many things to deal withDthe worries that children are crazy about mobile phones3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ATechnology Slaves BMiddle-aged ParentsCA Sc

40、ene on the Tube DMindless Phone GamesE17、More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names. While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many

41、 Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website () to help Chin

42、ese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English

43、name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes（简历).1What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?AWonderful. BStrange. CCreative. DWro

44、ng.2The underlined word “quit” means _in the passage.Acontinued Basked Cpicked up Dgave up3Which of the following is TRUE about Lindsay?AHer website mainly helps the English-speaking people.BHer idea came from his work experience in China.CShe plans to provide more service for the customers.DShe can

45、 help the people to get name in two ways.4The best title of the passage is _.AA hard-working American girl BNever choose English names without thinkingCHow to find a good English name DAn American girl helps choose English namesF18、February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of r

46、oses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Val

47、entines Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his a

48、ctions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what

49、 he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of historys most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentines Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentines cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at whi

50、ch they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.1Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?ABecause there were few women in his country at that time.BBecause there wasnt enough food for so many people.CBecause he thou