2022年广东省广州市番禺区中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 exciting film we saw yesterday!I think so.AWhat a BWhat an CHow an DHow a2、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so

2、that they can understand you better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay3、The fish in the pool great.Yeah, they are swimming freely and happily.AlookBsoundCtasteDsmell4、Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer _ you give it up halfway.I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.AunlessBi

3、fCsinceDthough5、My little daughter is watching some ants _ bread on the ground.Acarry Bto carry Ccarrying Dcarried6、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything7、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, an

4、d it kept me _ all night.AintelligentBpatientCabsentDawake8、Did you buy a large house?No, not really, at least not as large as _.AyoursByourCyou9、Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera? -_. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.AYes, Id be glad to.BSorry, Im afraid I cant.CNo p

5、roblem.DYes, of course.10、My parents to see In the name of People (人民的名义) last weekend.Astayed up Btook up Cpicked up Dset up. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Many people think the _ time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole _doing school work except

6、the three meals.Modern students have many _. They love sports, computers and music. A _holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do _ they like. But still teachers do not think about it. Because students have too much homework, they have no time to _ themselves. Students are

7、really tired _their weekend homework. So they dont do it _ Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework _. The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers _.Things always get _ without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. Its also bad for

8、their _ . A horse runs faster after a _ . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition (状况) should be _ to give students both _ and knowledge.1AmanyBmuchCmoreDmost2AweekBmorningCeveningDday3AinterestsBbooksCpensDfriends4Atwo daysBtwo-daysCtwo-dayDtwo-days5AthatBIfCWhatDwhen6AlearnBe

9、njoyCteachDlook after7AwithBofCatDfor8AinBonCAfterDuntil9AcarefullyBangrilyCquicklyDfast10AhappyBangryCworriedDsurprised11AbetterBbestCworseDworst12AeyesBideasChealthyDhealth13AmealBrestCmomentDwhile14AchangedBkeptCtaughtDmade15AfoodBpleasureCmoneyDtime. 语法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every d

10、ay she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (

11、helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospita

12、ls and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 阅读理解

13、A13、First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a glass of water fell on me. It seems that “look out” may mean “Dont look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck (甲板). I put my hands on the deck and so

14、meone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctors and his nurse came to the door and said, “hes not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “hes not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be i

15、n the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! Hes not in ! Id better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! Hes not up, he is not down, and he is not in. please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.1“Look out ” here means .AHelp

16、me.BA glass of water fell from the window.CTake care.DPut your head out of the window and look out.2When the captain shouted “all hands on deck ”, what did he mean?APut up your hands. BPut your both hands on deck.CGive your hands to me. DAll the sailors on deck.3When the nurse said “Hes not up yet.”

17、 She meant that .Ahe has not stood up yet. Bhe has not yet got up.Che has not walked up yet. Dhe has not yet come downstairs.4When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .Awas still in an upstairs room.Bwas having his breakfast.Cwas reading a book.Dwas washing himself.5What ca

18、n be the best title for the short story?AThree Frenchman BThree storiesCThe English language DWhat a language!B14、ARE you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to

19、 researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful a

20、t age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent develope

21、d health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who ha

22、ve more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surpri

23、sing is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type may be b

24、etter for our health, according to the research?Aself-controlled. BStressed.CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3Wher

25、e can you probably read the article?ANewspaper. BScience fiction book.CResearch paper. DTravel guide.4What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScientists have found two different personality types.CPersonalities have something to do with our lifestyle.DPersonal

26、ities say something about our health.C15、LCF ClubsJazz-MatazThe music & gym activity forpre- schoolers.Its fun, educational andgreat for the development ofsocial skills.English is the onlyanguage needed.Fun French or Spanish ClubsWhere children have fun,make friends andlearn a languagefrom excellent

27、 teachers.Welcome to LCF Language Clubs and Music &Gym ClubsLearn with songs, stories and games in Fun French or Spanish ClubsAffordable after-school careFun music & gym clubs for young childrenLearn with stories, games, movement and rhymes in Jazz-MatazPhone:02392 370863Email: joinusThese can be ta

28、ught online, at a school club or at a local LCF center. You can do it after school or lunchtime. There are also chances to teach in school. Many schools now need LCF teachers because they know LCF provides excellent training and supplies LCF teachers with the best resources(资源)。Come on and try it yo

29、urself at our local club near your home!1What can children do in Fun French or Spanish Clubs?AHave a party.BPlay chess.CMake friends.DWatch movies.2How do children learn in LCF clubs?ABy joining fun painting and gym clubs.BBy going to school clubs only.CWith songs, games and cookingDWith stories, ga

30、mes and movement3What language is required in Jazz-Mataz?ASpanishBEnglishCChineseDFrench4If you want to join an LCF club, youd better NOT _.Apost a letterBsend an emailCgo to the local clubDmake a phone call5From the text we know that_.ALCF is a language and science school in CanadaBLCF only has mus

31、ic and gym classes.CLCF offers courses at different places.DLCF provides excellent training, teachers and doctorsD16、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys. There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store i

32、s in Herald Square, Manhattan- just around the corner form the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder(创始人), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened

33、his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in

34、 central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentlemans Department” on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums g

35、randson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals(皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that

36、are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also quite expensive ad can cost up to 25,000.1How old is the store Macys?A60. B158. C155. D160.2Why did Rowland Macy make his shops successful?ABecause he moved to New York.BBecause he opened a flagship store.CBecause he began Ch

37、ristmas season.DBecause he learned from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?AFood. BBooks.CGames. DClothes.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AFortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.BThe hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.CMacys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the

38、beginning of Christmas season.DWilliam Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5Where is this passage possibly from?AA music magazine. BA clothes ad.CA sports poster. DA fashion guidebook.E17、Michael Jackson is one of the worlds best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of Gary, in 1958.

39、He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group“Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1965. and became popular soon. In 1970，the group made their record the name of“I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of th

40、eir hit records was“Never Say Goodbye”. Michael was good at dancing as well as singing. His moonwalk was liked by many people. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time. In the same year, he made a record on his own，which sold eight million copies all over the world. Michael nearly di

41、dnt go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint (昏迷) when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raises money for charity. This made him win the Guinness World Records in 2006. He d

42、ied on June 25th，2009，but he would live in our heart forever.1Whats the name of their first record?A“Never Say Goodbye”B“See You，See Me”C“I Want You Back”D“On the World”2Michael was good at_according to the passage.Arock musicBstreet danceCplaying the pianoDmoon walking3Why did Michael have to stay

43、at home most of the time?ABecause he was too famous.BBecause he often felt lonely.CBecause he had no friends.DBecause his company asked him to do so.F18、Are there some days when you dont want to take a bath? An invention called DryBathcan solve your problem-you can get clean by using it without taki

44、ng a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his friend enjoyed a day at the beach. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he didnt want to take a bath. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent something to help people get clean without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, d

45、id some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt have a computer)and over time invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned that over 2 billion people in the world livewithout improved sanitation (卫生设施). Thats about one third of the worlds population.Ludwick wants to help not onl

46、y his “lazy” friend, but also people who cant easily get clean.Staying clean can help people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What does Ludwick think of his invention? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get t

47、o save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludwick got the idea to invent Drybath_ .Afrom his need Bfrom his researchCfrom his friends experience Dfrom peoples life2Bath is a win-win situation .The win-win situation means_ .Amaking money and protecting the environmentBthe hotels and travele

48、rsCboth Ludwick and his friendDbath and health3Why are some hotels interested in DryBath?ABecause they want to put ads on it. BBecause they hope to attract more guests.CBecause it is cheap and convenient. DBecause it can save water and environment.4From the passage ，we can know that Ludwick is_.Acre

49、ative Bstrong Clazy Dfunn.书面表达19、书面表达中考之后，同学们将要进入高中学习。家长们正在考虑假期孩子们是否参加课外培训学习。某英语网站EYE SEE,针对“Should Children take after-school classes?”进行了一次网上调查活动，下面是网上调查情况，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍调查情况，并表达你的观点。The survey of “Should children take after- school classes?”调查人员观 点理 由多数家长赞成1. 希望孩子们加强弱课学习，为高中学习做好准备。2. 希望孩子们努力学习，学会竞争

50、，考入好大学。3. 家长忙于工作，没有时间陪伴孩子，没有能力辅导。一些家长反对1. 孩子压力大，身心疲惫，需要放松。2. 陪孩子们旅游，多花时间陪伴孩子和交流，有益于学习。3. 身体健康、快乐比学业成绩更重要。你的观点1 2词汇提示：weak (弱的), get ready for (为.准备) be busy doing（忙于）be under much pressure(有压力) spend doing(花费做.)in my opinion(在我看来)写作要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格所有的相关信息，并使用提供的词汇适当发挥；3）词数80词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；These days, we parents always come to this question “Should children take after-school classes?” Different parents have different ideas about the p