2022年湖南省岳阳市岳阳中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Please_the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through2、-The T-shirt I received is not the

2、 same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.Apromise Bguess Cplan Dwonder3、Good news! We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it. But its coming in _.Athree days; three days timeBthree days; three daysCthree-day; three daysDthree days; three-day time4、Vivien worked

3、 very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example5、一Ill have a tennis game tomorrow . Im a little bit nervous .一Believe in _. Youre the best in our club .Aherself Bmyself Cyourself Dhimself6、Dad, my kite is finished! Doing a DIY j

4、ob is really fun. ! Just wait for a windy day and see how high it can fly.ANever mindBMy pleasureCWell doneDNo problem7、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough8、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBa

5、nythingCnothingDeverything9、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCacceptedDachieved10、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local tim

6、e.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in. 完形填空11、Mr. Garza and his fifth-grade students were exploring the importance of color in nature and in other places. “The color red can give you 1 ,” Mr. Garza explained. “Blue can be soothing(抚慰的).” He asked the students to 2 how the grey color of the classroom walls ma

7、de them feel. They said they always felt that the color was boring and dull.“Could we paint the classroom a different color?” one of the students asked. The other students nodded eagerly in agreement. Mr. Garza replied that they would have to ask the headmaster for permission. He assigned the studen

8、ts the task of meeting with the headmaster, in order that they could persuade(说服) him to 3 them to repaint the classroom.The students were excited when the headmaster agreed. They discussed 4 colors for the classroom walls and finally decided on a soft yellow. The parents club donated the paint, rol

9、lers, brushes, and other equipment.Painting day was on Saturday. The students, along with several parents, gathered together. First, they removed 5 from the classroom walls. Next, they moved all the furniture to the middle of the room. Then Mr. Garza explained how to deal with the painting. He told

10、them to be careful and not to spill or waste the paint.After the work was done, the students 6 their job. The new color brightened the classroom. The headmaster brought members of the school board to see the classroom. Before long, every classroom in the school had a fresh coat of paint.1Aexperience

11、BenergyCmemoryDeffect2AdecideBdiscoverCdescribeDdevelop3AallowBaskCaffordDagree4AbasicBvariousCsimpleDsimilar5Aany thingBsomethingCnothingDeverything6Awere busy withBwere pleased withCwere familiar toDwere responsible for. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a bo

12、y 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，

13、” said the man，“ 5(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in gr

14、eat surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 阅读理解A13、On a rainy day in late August my family

15、and I set out on a new trip. We traveled by car to Girdwood along the Turnagain Arm and were lucky enough to see Beluga whales on the way.We parked at the Hotel Alyeska. We then traveled by van(小型货车) to the Portage station where we got on the train that would take us to the Spencer Glacier Whistle S

16、top. It was a 2025-minute train ride to Spencer Glacier where we got off the train and took a van to the lake.We went across the lake in the kayaks. It is about 1.5 miles across the lake to the face of the glacier(冰川) . It was an experience to boat among the icebergs and to see the face of the glaci

17、er get closer and closer?We were excited to begin our hike on the glacier. It was such a thrill walking on the glacier. It rained most of the day but it was still such a beautiful trip in a lifetime experience. After about two hours on the glacier we headed back to the kayaks. The guide took some pi

18、ctures before we started back across the lake.We were tired as it was an active day but we were also excited about the amazing trip we had at Spencer Glacier! Rain or shine, it is a journey I would love to do every year!1How did the writer get to the Spencer Glacier Whistle Stop?ABy car. BBy van. CB

19、y train. DOn foot.2What did the writer see on the way to Girdwood?ABeluga whales. BThe lake. CThe glacier. DThe kayaks.3How did the writer feel about the trip?ATired and bored. BTired and excited. CRelaxed and interested. DRelaxed and surprised.4From the passage, we can guess the kayak is a kind of

20、_.Abike Bcar Cvan DboatB14、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to ma

21、ke sure the length (长度）of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flo

22、wn in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites h

23、ave been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United St

24、ates Weather Bureau (气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pull down the palace. BTo fight against the king.CTo search for the ki

25、ngs treasure. DTo find out the length of the kite string.2What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A测定 B选择 C了解 D考察3One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.Ato give thanks for a good harvest in summerBto express good wishes to the first-born daughterC

26、to celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country4When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?AIn 1752. BIn 1898. CIn 1903. DIn 1933.5What would be the best title for the text?AThe History of Kites BThe Experiments of KitesCThe Invention of a K

27、ite DThe First Record of a KiteC15、I will think of it It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? Though we cannot see, or hear, or feel our thoughts, they have great power (力量)!Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall

28、 from a treeHe began to think, and tried to find out why the apple fellThen he discovered how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their placesJames Ferguson once saw the inside of his fathers watch, and he wondered, Why should I not make a watch? This set him thinking and it led to a wooden

29、clock which kept good timeWalt Disney, the famous American film-maker, was often thinking of new ideasOne day, when he was in a meeting, he suddenly stopped talking, deep in thoughtHe looked and looked at a place high up in the roomThis continued for a long time, and then he got an idea for a new ca

30、rtoonIdeas come at any time, and the important thing is to thinkWhen you meet with any difficulty, dont lose heartTry to think of it before asking someone to help youThink and by thinking you will learn how to think creatively1Newton wanted to find out _Awhen the apple hit himBwhy the apple fellCwho

31、 made the apple fallDwhere the apple fell2Who made a wooden clock?AIsaac NewtonBWalt DisneyCJames FergusonDJames father3Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?A B C DD16、“What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. Frankl

32、 once wrote, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” The best answer I ever came across was written by the great psychologist (心理学家) Viktor Frankl, who survived the Nazi concentration camps (纳粹集中营) of World War II. When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swi

33、mming, laughing, and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career I wanted to prepare for.When I was working as a te

34、acher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my spouse (配偶). And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring

35、for them, and learning from them about love, patience, faith, and joy.All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living. As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isnt something that comes and goes. We are responsible fo

36、r creating our own meaning.1From the story, we know that Viktor Frankl was _.Aa soldierBa physicistCa psychologistDthe authors teacher2Which statement about Viktor Frankl is RIGHT?AHe had been a teacher.BHe had two sons with mental illness.CHe had a hard life in the Nazi concentration camps of World

37、 War II.DHe and the author were good friends.3When the author was a teacher at school, he found meaning of life is_.Aprotecting his spouseBlaughing, and riding his bikeCtrying to make his mom and dad proudDhelping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom4Paragraphs 3-8 were written to show _.Aho

38、w the author lived a meaningful lifeBhow the author got through difficult timesCthat the meaning of life doesnt change over timeDhow the meaning of life changes at different life periods5According to the story, who gives meaning to our life?AChildren.BFriendsCParents.DOurselves.E17、Gaode map is one

39、of the most professional mobile phone maps. Its based on the location of life services and may be the most comprehensive, most informative mobile phone map nowadays.This software is a mobile phone camera tool. It can help people who like both taking photos and making them into a comic style. Its suc

40、h an interesting application and is popular with the young.This software is suitable for friends who are going to take exams, or for the users to remember more words. Its designed to be easily used by offering users pictures, sounds as well as short videos in English.How many steps did you take toda

41、y? This App does not just mark down the number of steps you take. Your real steps can take you on a virtual journey around the world. It can really give you the power to move ahead.1Which of the following App can tell you the route to a place?AGaode map AppBthe camera AppCthe 100 AppDthe walking App

42、2What can you do with the 100 App?Afind the way to a placeBtake picturesCremember the wordsDmark down the steps3Which of the statement is wrong?AGaode map is the most professional mobile phone map.BThe camera App is popular with the young.CThe Walking App can encourage you to move ahead.DThe 100 App

43、 provides the users with pictures, sounds and short videos.F18、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embed

44、ded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, d

45、esigned the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He combines(使结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors

46、will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sea

47、n Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have live

48、d up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1These new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callDthey havent been produced on a large scale.2What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great glovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have the new id