2022年江苏省东台市第六教育联盟中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time

2、.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in2、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung3、Driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents every year.AmakesBcompletesCcausesDpreven

3、ts4、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held5、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless6、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby7、Ann, do you know what hap

4、pened to Mike?He fell down when he _ the school bus this morning.Awent off Bturned off Ctook off Dgot off8、My mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.Anot to play Bnot play Cto not play Dnot playing9、Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)_ boy!AkindBhealthyChonestDclev

5、er10、- Im feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.- _. Youd better see a doctor at once.AIm afraid notBSorry to hear thatCSounds greatDYou are right. 完形填空11、完形填空A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feetHe held up a 1 which said：“I am blind, please 2 ”He was there for several hour

6、s, but there were only a few coins in the hatA man was walking byHe took a few coins from his 3 and dropped them into the hatHe then took the sign, 4 it over, and wrote some wordsHe put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new 5 Soon the hat began to 6 up .A lot more people wer

7、e giving money to the blind boyThat afternoon the man who had written the words came to see how things wereThe boy recognized （识别）his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who 7 my sign this morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the 8 I said what you said but in a different way.”

8、What he had written was,“Today is a 9 day but I cannot see it”Should we be 10 that the second sign was more effective(有效的)?1Asign Bbook Cletter Dnewspaper2Await Bleave Chelp Dlook3Abox Bhat Ctable Dpocket4Athrew Bturned Cput Dlooked5Abuildings Bboards Cwords Dbeggars6Aget Blook Cstand Dfill7Achanged

9、 Bsaw Ctook Dmissed8Ascene Bduty Ctruth Dname9Awindy Bbeautiful Cfoggy Dcloudy10Acareful Bactive Csatisfied Dsurprised. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty cloth

10、es, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I w

11、ondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (yo

12、u) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、Wonder is a book about a ten-year-old boy called August, or Auggie, who feels normal but looks very different.WhatsWonder about?Auggie lives with his parents and sister in New York. He is a normal boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie has de

13、formities(畸形）of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us My name is August. 1 wont describe what I look like. Whatever youre thinking, its probably worse. In the street, people look at Auggie and are frightened.Auggie has never been to school becau

14、se he has spent a lotof time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home. but now hes ten, she thinks he should go to school. At first,Auggie doesnt want to go. He worries that other students will look at him and say terrible things. But when he visits a school with his mum, he likes the head teache

15、r and decides to go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times, he makes some good friends but other children are rude to him. At the end of the year,Auggie goes on a on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.Is it a good book?Wonder is an excellent boo

16、k, It tells an exciting story that makes you feel many different emotions. It is easy to like Auggie. He has a good sense of humors the book has a good mix of funny and sad moments. But the book isnt just about Auggie,We also learn what life for his sister, and his friend,Jack.Wonder is popular with

17、 people of all ages.Pre-teens,teenagers and adults all love the book.A bestsellerWonder is RJ Palacios first book, On her website, she explains that she had the idea for Wonder after seeing a girl with deformities on the street .one day ,Many schools use the book to start discussions about bullying

18、,friendship and being different .The book is very popular and has won praises. Many people are looking forward to seeing what Rj Palacio writes next.1How is Auggie different from other boys?AHis name is special.BHis face shape is not normal.Che doesnt go to schoolDhe likes playing with his Xbox.2why

19、 doesnt Auggie want to go to school at first?ABecause he has to stay in hospitalBBecause his mother teaches better than teachers.CBecause he doesnt think he should go to school.DBecause he is afraid other students may make fun of him.3What can we know about the book?AIt tells the story of a real fam

20、ily.BMany schools use it to educate students.CAdults like the book more than childrenDThe emotions of the story are hard to understand.B14、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I

21、got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every mor

22、ning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest pa

23、ths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good

24、.1（小题1）Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2（小题2）How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy going

25、into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.3（小题3）Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?AAll animals go to water holes at night.BLakes are good place for bird-watching.CLeila used her car to prevent the sunshine.DAnimals pay no at

26、tention to photographers.4（小题4）What can we know from the underlined sentence?AThe successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.BPhotographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.CTo take good wildlife photos is not difficult.DIts hard to take good wildlife photos.C15、English is t

27、he most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However, lets

28、 face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksan

29、d can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese

30、?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not compute

31、rs, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1Through the many paradoxes in the English language,

32、 the writer wants to show that human beings are_.Aclever Bcrazy Cazy Ddull2According to the passage _.Apineapples are the apples on the pine treeBthere should be egg in an eggplantCsweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentDboxing rings should be round3Which of the following is the correct plural?ABe

33、eth. BGeese. CMeese. DTooth.4Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?AA wise man and a wise guy.BOverlook and oversee.CQuite a lot and quite a few.DHot as hell and cold as hell.D16、We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier

34、with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The devel

35、opment of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him. As Hawki

36、ng suffers from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can ma

37、tch or surpass human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物进化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think A

38、I is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage, AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2What does the underlined wordThisstand for in paragraph 5?AA big, killer machine.BA s

39、erious disease called ALS.CThe AI computer Hawing uses.DThe AI technology scientists work on.3The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI might become dangerous for humans4Which o

40、f the following can be the title for this article?AThe development of AIBAI: a friend or an enemy?CThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIE17、1Jack is going to visit Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he start from?AHistoric Glasgow.BGeorge Square.CGhosts and Ghouls.DGruesome G

41、lasgow.2How long will the tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?AHalf an hour. BTwo hours.COnly one hour. DOne hour and a half.3Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old daughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much do they need to pay?A12. B13. C16. D17.4You can get more

42、information about the tours of Old Glasgow except _.Agoing to the mercat-tours companyBvisiting the websiteCsending e-mailsDcalling at (0141) 772 0022F18、She was returning from teaching out in a small community . It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.She remembered back to when she h

43、ad first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便车者), until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot (中枪) in the head by a hitchhiker, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.Her family didnt bec

44、ome concerned (关心的) about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this.Then she saw a man waving. She slowed down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she tho

45、ught that if he was truly in need she couldnt leave him here in this storm.The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him to a telephone booth (公用电话亭). She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to

46、her that a family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left._“I hope theyll understand why I had to break my promise,” she thought.1What can we learn about the woman?AShe was a taxi driver.BShe used to be a hitchhiker.CShe taught in small communities.DShe seldom picked up stranger

47、s.2What made her family worried about her safety?AShe had been hurt by a hitchhiker.BHer sisters friend was killed by a hitchhiker.CThere were often snowstorms on her way home.DHer car often broke down on her way home.3We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that _.Ashe was s

48、orry for picking up the stranger.Bshe felt too tired to breathe.Cshe had been afraid being with the stranger.Dshe had been too careful driving in the storm.书面表达19、文章讨论了许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题，文章的最后指出：“ We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.” 你同意文章最后提出的观点吗?对此观点你有何看法?请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法，阐述理由，并举例说明。写作要点:I. Your opinion (agree/ disagree /); 2. Reasons (looks, personality品性, ability ); 3. An example (yourself/ a person around you/ a famous person/). 要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;2