练口语记大学英语六级单B

1、练口语记大学英语六级单词(B)http:/www.china-/neirong_wangzhan.php?id=7194B A: My brother got married last year.B: That surprises me, I thought that he would remain a bachelor for the rest of his life.bachelorn. 1.单身男士，单身汉; 2.学士,学士学位 A: That is a nice badge that you are wearing.B: Thanks, I bought it at the marke

2、t this morning.badgen. 1.徽章，证章； 2.标记，标志; 3.象征A: Would you like have a game of badminton with me this evening?B: Sorry, but I only play football.badmintonn. 羽毛球运动A: Did you enjoy the film?B: Yeah, but I was baffled by the plot.bafflevt. 使困惑，难住A: Was the criminal released from jail?B: Yes, but only on

3、 bail.bailn. 1.保释金； 2.准许保释vt. 1.(out) 保释，帮助脱离困境; 2.用桶(从船里)舀水A: I caught four fish, big ones.B: You must have been using good bait.baitn. 1.(钓鱼等用的)饵,诱饵; 诱惑物，引诱物vt.1.装饵于,故意激怒A: that man looks very young to be going bald.B: Yeah, he looks no more than twenty five.balda. 1.秃头的，秃的; 2.(织物,轮胎等)磨光的; 3.明显的，不

4、加掩饰的A: Have you ever been to the ballet?B: Yes, but I always prefer the theatre.balletn. 1.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞剧; 2.芭蕾舞用A: The voting for the president was done by the secret ballot.B: It must have been very fair then.ballotn. 1.投票表决(或选举); 2.选票; 3.投票总数v. (使)投票表决A: This meal is delicious, is there a secret ingred

5、ient?B: Not really, except I used lots of bamboo shoots.bamboon. 竹,竹子A: Help! I am bleeding.B: Here, use my scarf as a bandage.A: I was not able to bandage your wound properly.B: It is alright, so long as the bleeding has stopped.bandagen. 绷带vt. 用绷带绑扎A: This film is stupid.B: Really, you usually one

6、 the ones about bandits and cowboys.banditn. 强盗，土匪，歹徒A: I cant banish my girlfriend from my dreams.B: It must be love then.banishvt. 1.放逐，驱逐;2.消除，排除A: My university is putting on an huge banquet for my graduation.B: Sounds wonderful, can I come?banquetn. 宴会，盛宴A: The weather is wonderful, lets have a

7、 barbecue.B: You go ahead, I have already had my dinner.barbecuen. 1.金属烧烤; 2.烧烤野餐vt. 在烤架上烧烤A: That is a very long boat in the canal.B: It is one of the largest barges in the country.bargen. 驳船vi. (卤莽而笨拙地)猛撞,冲，闯barge in 闯入,干预A: This tea tastes strange.B: That is because it is made out of barley.barle

8、yn. 大麦A: The barometer indicates that it is going to be raining tomorrow.B: Oh, I never trust that old thing.barometern. 气压计,晴雨表A: The barracks were burned down during the fighting.B: Was anyone injured?barrackv. 起哄，喝倒彩n. pl. 兵营，营房A: These fields are so barren I am amazed that even grass can grow on

9、 them.B: It can just about, but it has difficulty.barrena. 1.(土地等)贫瘠的，荒芜的; 2.不结果实的，不(生)育的; 3.无益的，没有结果的A: My little brother has barricaded himself into his bedroom and refused to come out.B: Dont worry, when he gets hungry he will come out.A: The old town walls were initially built as barricades to k

10、eep the enemy out.B: It is a shame that they have been so badly damaged!barricaden. 路障，栅栏，障碍vt. 设路障于,挡住A: Do you have a basement in your house?B: Yes, but we only use it for storage.basementn. 地下室A: This music is terrible.B: I think that it is just because the bass is too loud.bassn. 1.男低音,低声部,低音乐器;

11、 2.鲈鱼A: I once read a book about an unwanted bastard child that was left to grow up alone in a forest.B: I think that I may have read that one also.bastardn. 1.坏蛋，混蛋; 2.私生子A: There is a wonderful smell coming from the kitchen.B: I am glad that you like it, I have just made a batch of biscuits.batchn

12、. 1.一批,一组,一群; 2.一批生产量A: The woman was horribly battered by her husband.B: How awful, I hope that she left himA: Do you like pancakes?B: No, and nothing else that is made out of batter.batterv. 连续猛击n. (用鸡蛋,牛奶等调制的)面糊A: Where did you buy your necklace?B: Oh, I just bought the beads and made it myself.b

13、eadn. 1.小珠子; 2.(水,血,汗的)小滴A: I beckoned him to come, but he refused to move.B: Perhaps you were not polite enough.beckonv. 示意,召唤A: Watch out, there is a beetle crawling under your leg.B: Ah, I hate insects.beetlen. 甲虫A: You should have telephoned me beforehand when you knew you were going to be late.

14、B: I am sorry, but my mobile phone is broken.beforehandad. 预先，事先A: There is no need to bellow orders at me.B: Sorry, but I did not think that you would hear me unless I shouted.A: The fire is going out. What should I do?B: Use the bellows to blow air onto it.bellowvi. 1.咆哮，怒吼; 2.(公牛般地)吼叫vt. 大声发出,大声喝

15、道n. 1.喊声，咆哮; 2. s风箱A: I have a pain in my belly.B: Well, you should have bad breakfast.bellyn. 肚子,腹部A: Thank you for the beautiful present, you are far too benevolent.B: You are most welcome. Kindness is not a complaint.benevolenta. 仁慈的，善意的,慈善的A: The test results have come back and the lump was beni

16、gn.B: Thanks, Doctor. I was so worried.benigna. 1.善良的，慈祥的； 2.(肿瘤等)良性的,无危险的A: I read in the newspaper that the city was besieged by unexpected attack.B: Oh, I never trust the newspapers.besiegevt. 1.围攻，围困; 2.围住，拥在周围A: I bestow this gift upon you as a sign of my gratitude and thanks.B: You are too gen

17、erous.bestowvt. 赠与,授予A: Why are you looking so upset?B: My girlfriend has just betrayed me.betrayvt.1.背叛，出卖; 2.失信于,辜负; 3.泄露(秘密等); 4.(非故意地)暴露，显露A: Would you like a hot beverage, Richard?B: No thanks, Peter. I just had a coffee.beveragen. 饮料A: I was bitten on the leg as I walked through the gate.B: Di

18、d you not read the sign, “Beware of the Dog” ?bewarev. 谨防，当心A: Every time I look at the night sky I am bewildered by the stars.B: Me too, they are fascinating.bewildervt. 使迷惑，使难住A: It is difficult to write this article without being biased.B: Well, make sure you look at the issue from both sides bef

19、ore you start.biasn. 偏见，偏心，偏袒vt. 使有偏见A: Now students, make sure you include a complete bibliography at the end of your work.B: But that takes so much time.bibliographyn. 1.参考书目; 2.(有关某一专题的)书目A: Did you hear about the new bilateral agreement between Russia and France?B: No, not yet, I have not listen

20、ed to the news today.bilaterala. 双边的，双方的A: Did anyone call the fire brigade when the fire was detected?B: yes, but when they arrived it was too late, the smoke was already billowing out of the windows.billown. 巨浪,如波涛滚滚向前之物(如浓烟,浓雾等)vi. 翻腾，汹涌A: Please dont throw your rubbish on the ground, there is a

21、bin beside the door.B: Oh, sorry, I did not see it.binn. 1.垃圾箱; 2.大贮藏箱A: Oh, I wish I had brought my binoculars to the concert.B: Yeah, the performers look so small from the back row.binocularsn. 双筒望远镜A: You have had such an interesting life, I would love to read your biography some day.B: Oh, reall

22、y. I hadnt planned on writing one.biographyn. 传记A: Last night was bizarre, it snowed when it should have been dry.B: Well, it is difficult to predict the arrea. 奇形怪状的，怪诞的A: Why did you steal the money?B: I was blackmailed into it.blackmailvt./n. 敲诈，勒索，要挟A: My grandfather used to work with

23、 horses.B: Was he a blacksmith?blacksmithn. 铁匠, 锻工A: Is there a toilet in this building? My bladder is about to burst.B: Just down the hallway, on the right.bladdern 1.膀胱; 2.囊状物.A: The food that I cook is usually very bland.B: No, I think it is quite spicy actually.blanda. 1.温和的, 无动于衷的; 2.(食物)清淡的，枯燥

24、乏味的A: The concert was incredible, the lead singer nearly blazed the house down with his energy.B: Gosh, it sounds almost dangerous.blazevi. 1.熊熊燃烧，着火; 2.发(强)光，放光彩; 3.迸发，爆发n. 1.火焰,烈火; 2.光辉，强烈(或眩目)的光; 3.迸发,爆发; 4.灿烂，炫耀blaze a trail 开拓道路，作先导A: Have you cleaned the bath yet?B: No, sorry. I ran out of ble

25、ach.bleachn. 漂白剂v. (使)变白,漂白A: Winter is my favourite season.B: Oh, winters are too bleak for me, I prefer autumn.bleaka. 1.没有希望的，凄凉的; 2.荒凉的; 3.寒冷刺骨的A: My grandmother used to bless herself every time she passes a church.B: She must have been very religious.blessvt. 1.(with) 使有幸得到，使具有; 2.为祈神赐福(或保佑)A:

26、Did you have a good crop of potatoes this year?B: Unfortunately not, they were hit by blight.blightn. 1.(植物等)枯萎病; 2.造成破坏(或损坏)的因素vt. 破坏，摧残A: I blinked and missed the town. It was so small.B: Drive more slowly then!A: With each blink I get older.B: Well, I am sorry, but I can not do anything to stop t

27、ime passing.blinkvi. 1.眨眼睛； 2.闪亮,闪烁n. 眨眼睛，一瞬间on the blink (机器等)坏了，出故障A: Did anybody witness the accident?B: Yes, a blonde was walking down the street.blondea. 金发的n. 金发女子A: Zoe blossomed into a world class pianist.B: She must have practiced very hard.blossomn. (尤指果树的)花vi. 1.(植物)开花; 2.(out, into)发展，长成

28、in (full) blossom 正开着花A: I think this artist is very talented.B: I dont . I think he just blots the paper with colour.blotvt. 1.(用墨水等)弄脏; 2.(用吸墨纸)吸干n. 污点，污渍blot out 1.把弄模糊，遮蔽; 2.完全清除(思想，记忆)A: We shall see the blueprints to start working on the building in September.B: OK, I shall get to work straigh

29、t away.blueprintn. 蓝图，行动计划A: Did James tell you what happened yesterday?B: Yes, but I am not sure if it was a lie of a bluff.bluffv. 虚张声势,吓唬n. 1.虚张声势；2.悬崖，峭壁a. 直率的，坦率的，粗率的call sb. bluff 要求某人摊牌，向某人挑战A: Oops, Ive made a blunder.B: Dont worry, we can fix it.blundern. (因无知,粗心等造成的)错误vi. 1.跌跌撞撞地走，慌乱地走; 2.

30、犯错误A: Do you not know how to cut bread?B: Of course I do, but this knife is blunt.blunta. 1.钝的; 2.率直的，直言不讳的vt. 1.使迟钝，使减弱; 2.使钝A: Do you remember your first birthday?B: No, it is all a blur.A: He blurred the corners of the picture to make it look old.B: He did a good job of it.blurn. 模糊，模糊的东西v. (使)变模

31、糊A: Brian blurted out the answer before I even had a chance to think about it.B: Yes, he is very smart.blurtvt. (out) 脱口而出A: You are very beautiful.B: Stop, you are making me blush.blushvi./n. 脸红A: Are there any bogs in your country?B: Yes, plenty, particularly in the west, where it is very wet.A: W

32、ould you like to come to the cinema with me tonight?B: Can we go next week, Im bogged down at work at the moment.bogn. 沼泽v. (down) 1.(使)陷入困境; 2.(使)陷入泥沼A: Family ties are the strongest form of bondage.B: I dont agree, I am not very close to my parents.bondagen. 1.奴役；2.束缚A: You have worked so hard. We

33、 have decided to give you a bonus.B: Gosh, thanks!bonusn. 1.奖金，红利; 2.额外给予的东西A: What type of work does your company do?B: This booklet contains all the details that you will need.bookletn. 小册子A: The tickets will be on sale at the booth on the right.B: Great, Ill be there when it opens at 8.boothn. 1.

34、(隔开的)小房间,公用电话亭, 岗亭; 2.售货棚,货摊A: Is there a library in your town?B: No, I have to travel to the next borough.boroughn. 自治城镇，(大城市的)行政区A: I like to hold my baby to my bosom.B: It must be a very comfortable feeling.bosomn. 1.胸部，乳房； 2.胸怀，内心A: There was so much food at dinner last night.B: Yes, what a boun

35、ty!bountyn.1.(由政府提供的)奖金，赏金; 2.慷慨，大方A: Those flower are beautiful, who gave you the bouquet?B: My mother, they were a birthday gift.bouquetn. 1.花束; 2.(酒的)芳香A: Where do you live?B: On the north side of the town, where the bourgeois tend to live.bourgeoisa. 1.追求物质享受的；2.中产阶级的；3.资产阶级的n. 1.追求物质享受的人; 2.中产阶

36、级分子； 3.资产阶级分子A: You are not looking very well at the moment.B: Yeah, I had a nasty bout of food poisoning last week.boutn. 1.(疾病等的)侵袭，发作; 2.一次,一阵，一回; 3.拳击(或摔交)比赛A: Doctor, I have been having some bowel problems lately.B: Well, sit down and I will see what I can do.boweln. 1.肠; 2.pl.内部，深处A: I enjoy b

37、owling and usually play on Sunday afternoon.B: Id love to join you next week.bowlingn. 保龄球运动A: The students set up a boycott outside the school gates.B: Why? What was the problem?boycottvt./n. (联合)抵制,拒绝参与A: I broke my leg and had to wear a brace for two months.B: That must have been very painful.bra

38、cevt. 1.使防备，使受锻炼; 2.支住，撑牢; 3.使绷紧n. 支架,托架A: That is a beautiful bracelet that you are wearing.B: Thanks, it was my grandmothers.braceletn. 手镯，臂镯A: Excuse me, sir, but should this sentence be put in brackets?B: No, they are not necessary.A: The bookshelves are falling down.B: That is because you did n

39、ot bracket them to the wall.bracketn. 1.括号; 2.(年龄，收入等的)等级段，档次; 3.壁架，托架vt. 1.把置于括号内; 2.把归入同一类A: Billy is always bragging about his success.B: Ah, he is still young, be patient with him.bragv. 自夸，吹嘘A: Would you like a brandy?B: No, thanks. It is too early for a drink.brandyn. 白兰地酒A: What happened to P

40、eter? I see that he broke his arm.B: Oh, he got into a brawl on the street last night.brawln./vi. 争吵，打架A: Why are you home from work? It is early.B: I could not stand it anymore and was forced to breach my contract.breachn. 1.破坏，违反;2.(关系的)破裂，不和; 3. 缺口,裂口vt. 1.攻破, 在造成缺口; 2.破坏，违反A: Sorry I am late, th

41、ere was a breakdown on the road.B: Not to worry, the class has not started yet.breakdownn. 1.垮台，破裂；2.(健康，精神等)衰竭，衰弱; 3.(机器等的)损坏，故障; 4分类A: Finally, a breakthrough in my science experiment.B: Great, all your hard work has finally paid off.breakthroughn. 突破，突破性进展，重要的新发现A: Will you put the tea on to brew

42、 please?B: Sure, in a few minutes.A: After failing the exam he brewed for four days.B: And is he feeling better now?A: Is this a strong brew?B: No, it is fairly weak.brewvt. 1.酿造（啤酒）; 2.冲泡(茶,咖啡等)vi. 1.(茶,咖啡等)冲泡; 2.酝酿，行将发生n. 冲泡(或酿造)的饮料A: I was offered a bribe to give my students better marks in their

43、 exams.B: I hope that you did not accept it.B: Tell me, why did you break into the bank?B: I was bribed into it.bribevt. 向行贿，买通n. 贿赂，行贿物A: Where are the letter you were meant to post?B: Oh, they are in my briefcase, but I left it at the office.briefcasen. 公文包,公事包A: What was your childhood dream?B: T

44、o become a member of the fire brigade.brigaden. 1.旅(陆军编制单位); 2.队,组A: The brim of your hat is covering your eyes.B: That is because I dont want anyone to notice me.brimn. 1.帽檐；2.(容器的)边,边缘vi. 注满，充溢brim over (with) 充满，洋溢A: I was on the brink of leaving my job, but decided to stay.B: What changed your m

45、ind?brinkn. (悬崖，河流等的)边缘，边沿on the brink of 濒临，处于边缘A: Slow down, stop walking so fast!B: A brisk walk will be good for your health.briska. 1.轻快的，生气勃勃的; 2.兴隆的，繁忙活跃的; 3.寒冷而清新的A: My paintbrush is too old to start the decorating.B: I have one with better bristles if you want to borrow it.bristlen. 短而硬的毛发，

46、刷子毛vi. 1.被激怒，怒发冲冠; 2.毛发(因惊惧等)直立bristle with 密集，充满，被布满A: Dont lean on the glass, it is very brittle.B: Oops, sorry, it is too late.brittlea. 1.易碎的，易损坏的；2.脆弱的，靠不住的; 3.冷淡的，不友好的; 4.(声音)尖厉的A: What place did you come in in the race?B: Third. I won a bronze.bronzen. 1.青铜；2.青铜色，古铜色; 3.青铜(艺术)制品，铜牌A: This is

47、a very complicated question, professor.B: Brood on it for a while and maybe you will find the solution.A: Are the hens sitting with their brood?B: No, they seem to have neglected them.broodvi. 1.(on, over, about)沉思，考虑; 2.孵蛋n. 1.(雏鸡等)一窝; 2.(一个家庭)全体孩子A: If you walk up the east side of the mountain you

48、 will find a small brook where you can fill your bottles with water.B: Great, Im really thirsty, but is the water safe to drink?brookn. 小溪vt. 常用于否定句或疑问句容忍，忍受A: Where were you this afternoon?B: In the bookshop, just browsing.browsevi. 1.随意翻阅，浏览; 2. (牛，羊等)吃草A: That is a nasty bruise.B: Yeah, I fell do

49、wn the stairs last week and hit my head.A: He bruised me with his nasty comments.B: Dont listen to him then.bruisen. 1.青肿,挫伤; 2.(水果等的)伤痕，擦痕vt. 1.打青，使受淤伤; 2.挫伤，伤害(感情等)A: That was a brutal crime.B: Yeah, there seems to be nothing but bad news these days.brutala. 1.野兽般的，残忍的; 2.无情的，冷酷的，难以忍受的A: How much

50、is the fare?B: Just two bucks, it is only a short journey.A: The horse bucked and kicked me in the face.B: Ouch! Why were you standing behind him?A: Buck up, it is not the end of the world.B: Easier said then done.buckn. 1.(一)美元，(一)澳元; 2.雄鹿,雄兔vi. (马等)猛然弓背跃起buck up (使)振奋，(使)打起精神A: I like your new sho

51、es.B: Thanks, but the buckles are too stiff at the moment.A: What happed to your bicycle?B: The wheel buckled when I hit a stone in the middle of the road.bucklev. 1.用搭扣扣紧； 2.(使)变形，弯曲n. 搭扣，扣环buckle down 倾全力,开始认真从事A: I am looking forward to the spring when the flowers will come into bud.B: Me too, it

52、 has been a long winter.budn. 叶芽,花蕾vi. 发芽，萌芽A: Do you think that the Buddhist way of life is the best?B: I am not quite sure yet, I still need to think about it.Buddhistn. 佛教徒a. 佛教的A: Have you ever seen a buffalo?B: No, but I would like to.buffalon. 水牛，(北美)野牛A: He used his pillow as a buffer against

53、 the noise.B: Why, did he have difficulty sleeping?A: The mirror needs a polish.B: But I dont have anything to buffer it with.buffern. 1.起缓冲作用的人(或物); 2.缓冲器,减震器vt. 缓冲，减轻A: Will there be any food at the party?B: I heard that the hosts are providing a buffet.buffetn. 1.(火车站的)饮食柜台，(火车内的)餐车vt. 反复敲打，连续猛击A

54、: There is a bug crawling over foot, watch out.B: You could have warned me soon, I hate insects in any shape or form.A: Go away, you are bugging me.B: Please, I just have one more question.bugn. 1.虫子；2.小病,(机器等)故障,缺陷; 3.窃听器vt.1.烦扰，纠缠；2.在装窃听器A: I have bulges in all the wrong places.B: Stop worrying ab

55、out your weight, I think you are beautiful.A: Your bag is bulging, what have you got in it?B: Far too much, it is too heavy.bulgen. 膨胀，肿胀vi. 1.膨胀，凸出,鼓起;2.塞满，装满A: Be careful, there is a bull in that field over there.B: Oh, I am not afraid of him.bulln. 1.公牛，雄兽; 2.买进证券(或商品等)投机图利者, (对股市行情)看涨的人A: Did yo

56、u receive the bulletin I sent you?B: No, but I did not check my post today.bulletinn. 1.(报纸,电台等)简明新闻，最新消息; 2.公告,布告，公报; 3.学报，期刊(尤指某机构的机关刊物)A: Were you ever bullied in school?B: Just once, but the teacher found out and put a quick stop to it.bullyn. 恃强欺弱者vt.威吓，欺负A: I must buy Time this week, there will be a bump