2022-2023学年四川省仁寿县第一中学高三第二次联考英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes youve made.AIgnored BIgnoringCTo ignore DHa

2、ving ignored2A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth _, and a river is formed when streams come together.AaccumulatesBacceleratesCcollapsesDloosens3The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion4I am putting on wei

3、ght again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying5My summer camp isnt good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.Aa; /Bthe; aC/; aDa; the6Many writers are drawn to building a world, _ readers are somewhat familiar w

4、ith but also feel distant from our normal lives.AitBoneCthatDthe one7Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.Aworn outBtried outCmade outDsent out8The young man has _ experience. He probably cant do that job.AfewBlittleCsomeDany9Have you heard from Jane recently?No，bu

5、t I _ her over Christmas.Asaw Bwill be seeingChave seen Dhave been seeing10-Excuse me, would you please _ me some petrol?-Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.Aspare BsaveCshare Dspend11It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be _ in terms of innovation capability.

6、Aexamined BevolvedCevaluated Dencouraged12She is _ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.Afree fromBfree ofCout ofDfar from13- You look happy today. Is there anything good?- Im very delighted _ as one of the exchange students.Ato choose Bto have been chosen Cchoosing Dhaving been chosen 14Worki

7、ng hard is not a _ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.AsignBsignalCguaranteeDmark15Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence .AachievedBhad achievedCwould achieveDshould have achieved16In recent years, Chine

8、se arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.Areputation BenjoymentCappreciation Dentertainment17Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _ you had your mobile phone stolen?Awhen was it thatBthat it was whenCwhere it was thatDit was where that18So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middl

9、e East region have committed to _ in the event, with many more _ to join the effort.Aparticipating; expectingBparticipate; to expectCparticipating; expectedDparticipate; to be expected19So difficult_it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.AI did findBdidI findCI have foundDha

10、ve I found20World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that _ against hunger and that still needs to be made.Ais madeBwas madeChas been madeDwill be made第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）There are no bad authors for children. Children like and want to read and se

11、ek out, because every child is different. They can find the stories they need, and they bring themselves to stories. Here are some books children should read.The Little Prince, by Antoine de Saint-ExuperyThis book tells the story of a stranded (陷入困境的)airplane pilot，who meets an otherworldly little p

12、rince in the Sahara desert. The Little Prince is a fascinating character and the authors watercolor illustrations are beautiful. There is an excellent pop-up(立体的)book version.At the Back of the North Wind，by George MacDonaldGeorge MacDonald has written several other lovely childrens booksThe Princes

13、s and the Goblin is a must-read. But this book is perhaps his sweetest. A little boy named Diamond meets the mysterious lady North Wind one stormy night, and she brings him on many adventures through the night sky.Carry On，Mr. Bowditch, by Jean Lee LathamThis excellent book explores the world of sea

14、 travel and colonial England through its main character, Nat Bowditcli. Nat has to give up dreams of Harvard to become an indentured (受契约约束的)servant. Nonetheless, he teaches himself advanced mathematics, and grows up to become captain of his own ship.The Phantom Tollbooth，by Norman JusterIts protago

15、nist (主角），Milo，is a bored little boy who discovers a “phantom tollbooth”and with it，an imaginative world in which numbers，words，music，and sounds come to life. He is given the “impossible” mission of returning two princesses to the Kingdom of Wisdom. In the process, he has learned valuable lessons, f

16、inding a love of learning.1、Which of the following books has beautiful pictures in it?AThe Little Prince BAt the Back of the North WindCCarry On，Mr. Bowditch DThe Phantom Tollbooth2、In Jean Lee Lathams book, Nat Bowditch _.Adoesnt want to go to universityBgives up his dream of being a captainClearns

17、 advanced mathematics by himselfDwants to teach mathematics in Harvard3、What does the book The Phantom Tollbooth focus on?AAdventures through the night sky. BLearning in a fun way.CExploration of the ocean world. DRomantic stories in the desert.22（8分） For years, decades in fact, Ive puzzled over the

18、 response most people have when I tell them I mostly travel alone.Youre so brave!Why is it that a woman travelling alone, as I have often done for months at a time, is perceived to be brave, whereas men who travel alone are entirely unremarkable?You are only brave when you are afraid of something bu

19、t still do it anyway. I have never been afraid of travelling alone.The first time I travelled alone was when I was 19. I was due to travel in Europe with a friend at the end of the summer. She announced by letter two days before our departure that she would be leaving me halfway at Vienna. It was to

20、o late by then to rope in another friend, so it was either to go home after Vienna, or keep going by myself. I kept going. I got on trains by myself, checked into hostels by myself and found my way around by myself. It was weird at first, but later I stopped worrying about it.When I got back to Irel

21、and after that trip, I felt proud of myself. I had done something I had assumed would be hard, and it had turned out to be not hard at all.That was three decades ago, and since then I have travelled all over the world, usually on my own. I still do what I did then, which is to keep a diary. The grea

22、test gift of solo travel has been those Ive met along the way. I may have set off alone each time but Ive encountered many people who became important to me. I met my husband in Kathmandu, Nepal. I met lifelong friends in Australia, Poland, Hungary, Turkey, India, Indonesia and many other places.1、W

23、hat makes the author puzzled when she tells people of her experience?APeoples disbelief.BPeoples response.CPeoples approval.DPeoples criticism.2、What does the author say about her first time to travel alone?AIt was a trip by design.BShe had to choose to go by herself.CIt was harder than expected.DSh

24、e set off all alone.3、What do the underlined words solo travel in the last paragraph mean?AGroup Travel.BTravelling with friends.CTravelling alone.DTravelling with music.4、How has the author benefited from her travel?AShe has overcome her fear of travelling alone.BShe has written a couple of books.C

25、She has received a great many gifts.DShe has met many people all the way.23（8分）Mini Book Excerpts (节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it. The townspeople never forgot the

26、 rescue and came to help their famous neighbor.J. D Salinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski（Random House,$27）Mystery“Youre a smart boy. Bennys death was no accident, and youre the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it ? ”The boy was starting stubbornly at his lap aga

27、in.Athought suddenly occurred to Annika ,“Did you You recognized the man in the car , didnt you?”The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers ,“Maybe ,”he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund（Atria Books, $25. 99）Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned , none of it in class. Some wome

28、n are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take.Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be.Some mothers suffer so their daughters wont. Some mothers love so their daughte

29、rs wont.You Are Free by Danzy Senna（Riverhead Books,$15）HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to FunTimes! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times! s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dolla

30、rs flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a days drive lf most cities?Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle（Ecco,$14. 99）1、What did Salinger do for his town?AHe built a car park. BHe tried to protect its land.CHe wrote some good novels. DHe rescued many townspe

31、ople.2、The bookYou Are Free is mainly about .Asmart children Bhappy daughtersCdifferent women Dsuffering mothers3、Which book should readers choose, if they want to know something about Fun Times?ARed Wolf.BYou Are Free.C J. DSalinger: A Life.DHappy And Other Bad Thoughts.24（8分）Travel experts across

32、the globe publish much-anticipated lists that aim to excite readers about upcoming travel trends. Here is a 2018 list that urges travelers to explore new cities, try new food, experience new cultures and gain new views.ChileThis long, skinny slice of South America successfully packs a powerful punch

33、, with strange charms in Valparaiso, excellent wine in the Maipo Valley and diverse landscapes across the Arcadian Desert, Chilean Patagonia and Easter Island.Flying is the most convenient way to get around, but flights are not cheap. Buses are more wallet-friendly, and Chiles bus system is efficien

34、t, but bus journeys can easily take 17 to 36 hours.MontenegroThe countrys coastline is its best feature, and its winding coastal roads and mountain-meets-ocean scenery create the perfect background for a road trip. Sleepy seaside towns along the Bay of Kotor are home to mom-and-pop restaurants and e

35、legant hotels, while the walled city of Koror offers views of the classic red rooftops of the Adriatic.MadagascarMadagascar，the worlds fourth-largest island one of the most biodiverse (生物多样的) places on the planet, has been rapidly affected by climate change.Visiting the country can serve as an educa

36、tional opportunity for travelers who want to understand the bad effects of global warming and irresponsible human actions, Some cant-miss experiences in Madagascar include swimming and snorkeling around Nosy Be, spotting lemurs (狐猴) in Ranomafana National Park, admiring the rocky landscapes of Isalo

37、 National Park and a sunset walk along the Avenue of the Baobabs.Abu Dhabi, the UAEAfter 10 years of planning and nearly $2 billion in costs, the Louvre Abu Dhabi celebrated its grand opening on Nov. 11, 2017. Now, lovers of art and architecture are racing to the United Arab Emirates capital to sec

38、its newest feat of modern design - the product of French architect Jean Nouvel. The Louvre Abu Dhabis slogan, “see humanity in a new light”, draws attention to the museum mission to emphasize the commonalities and celebrate the differences between Eastern and Western art.While in Abu Dhabi, traveler

39、s can also check out the citys other famous architectural wonder - Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque - which was rated the worlds second-best landmark in TripAdvisors 2017 Travelers Choice Awards.1、Which of the following is a disadvantage of travelling by bus in Chile?AIt is very expensive.BIt may not help

40、you save time,CBuses dont run at busy hours.DBuses are always very crowded.2、What do you know about travelling in Madagascar from the passage?AIf$ much cheaper lo go around by bus than by plane.BYou can take a good trip along the beautiful coastal roads.CYou can learn more about the impacts of clima

41、te change,DIts a good chance to sec green mountains and red rooftops.3、If you are interested in art and architecture, you can travel to _.AChile BMontenegroCMadagascar DAbu Dhabi, the UAE25（10分）Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson. Arizona. He moved there a few

42、 years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter（仇恨

43、的）bout him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with

44、one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly

45、 and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at

46、last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1、hy did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?AHe was silent most of the time BHe was too proud of himselfCHe expe

47、cted too much of her DHe did not love his children2、When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel _.Asafe BsorryCtired Dnervous3、What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?AGentle and friendly BMore talkativeCMore critical DStrict and hard-working4、The

48、underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to _.Athe authors son Bthe friend of the authors fatherCthe authors father Dthe caf owner第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations (保留). No holding

49、back.A story about the violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once 1 a beautiful instrument he wanted to acquire. When he 2 raised the money for the violin, he returned to 3 it and learned that it had already been sold to a(n) 4 .He went to the new owners home in order to try to 5 him to sell the vio

50、lin. 6 , the collector said it was one of his prized possessions and he could not let it go. Kreisler felt 7 and turned to leave, but then asked a favor, “May I play the instrument once more 8 it is put away?” 9 was given and the great musician began to play. The 10 sang out a quality of music which

51、 was so beautiful that the collector himself could only listen in 11 . “I have no 12 to keep that to myself,” he said after the musician finished. “The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it into world, and let people 13 it.”You and I are excellent violinsour 14 is meant to be heard.I want to live m

52、y 15 that wayto take it into the world and live it fully. Id rather burn out than rust out. Id rather be 16 than die not having done whatever I could.Im not talking about 17 ourselves by doing too much. Happiness is never found in overmuch busyness. But it is found in investing our lives in others.

53、Say yes when asked for a hand. 18 to work for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a 19 relative.In the end, I know that my happiness is not about by my ability or my inability. It is about how much I 20 to others.1、Afound out Bcame across Ccame to Dpicked out2、Aslowly Bactually Ceventually

54、 Dregularly3、Abuy Bplay Cpick Dget4、Amusician Bperformer Cplayer Dcollector5、Aforce Bpersuade Cadvise Dask6、ATherefore BBesides CHowever DOtherwise7、Adisappointed Bangry Chelpless Ddesperate8、Aunless Bafter Cuntil Dbefore9、AJudgment BPermission CAward DAppreciation10、Aviolin Bmusician Csinger Dcolle

55、ctor11、Aamazement Bagreement Cpuzzlement Dembarrassment12、Afreedom Bright Cinterest Dmoney13、Aplay Bknow Cfeel Dhear14、Astory Bsound Cmusic Dmessage15、Alife Bdream Chobby Dreality16、Ahung up Bput up Cused up Ddressed up17、Aexhausting Brequesting Cfighting Dchanging18、AStruggle BVolunteer CManage DPr

56、omise19、Aspecial Bclose Ctired Dlonely20、Aturn Btreat Cgive Dadapt第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with

57、 the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.How to deal with Whiners(抱怨不停的人)?There are always some people radiating negativity in the work place. For them, the temperature is never right, the boss is always a fool, the canteen food is awful, and t

58、hey 1 (treat) unfairly.Career experts say such habitual complainers are highly contagious(会蔓延的) , 2 attitude can easily affect an entire team in a company. “While some complaints might be reasonable, 3 are taken from thin air. You need to see between these different types and adopt the right strateg

59、y towards each,” said Li Ming, HR manager at Wal-Mart (China).It is especially hard to deal with complaints at work 4 you cant just walk away or put your colleagues words out of mind. If you do, it will hurt your co-workers and you might be isolated. In a team-based company you belong to a group and

60、 need to behave accordingly. But dont show too much sympathy. Listening passively to others complaints could damage your image and give others the impression 5 you agree with them. “Listen to the whiners actively,” said HR Li. “Help them find a solution, or see 6 there are ways to improve the situat