2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区额尔古纳市三中中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hear Bso; heard Csuch; heard Dso; hear2、Excuse me, would you like mind helping me

2、 with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.AIn general BIn fact CBy the way DOf course3、 I went to see you last night, but you werent in. Where were you then?I _ a walk by the river.Ahad Bwas having Chave had Dhave4、Could you tell me _?Well, the key is to be polite and patient.Aif can you catc

3、h up with everyoneBwhy can you get along with everyoneCif you can catch up with everyoneDwhy you can get along with everyone5、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif6、- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ for 10 minutes.

4、- Oh, a traffic jam!Abegan B stated C has been on D has been off7、- Its the best time to visit Lianyungang now. - This is the best place _ I have ever visited.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen8、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away9、Alex and Tom are brother

5、s. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey10、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor. 完形填空11、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 1 before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” s

6、he thought as she stepped into it.Looking around, she saw a 2 doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, third A doll a year from Joyce never arrived 3 “Why alw

7、ays a doll?” This 4 had been in Amys mind until one day she knew the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 5 birthday. Sadly, they both 6 in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most 7 thing in her eyes.Joyces story being recall

8、ed, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60thbirthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 8 that read,Dear Joyce,I forget to 9 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce o

9、pened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the 10 “child” in the world.1AStopped Bsat Cwent Dmoved2AMother Bchild Cgrandma Ddaughter3Aearly Blate Csadly

10、 Dlovely4Aidea Bmind Cquestion Danswer5ASecond Bthird Cfifth Dsixtieth6Aleft Bstepped Cdreamed Ddied7Ahelpful Bimportant Cuseful Dcareful8Agift Bword Ccard Dparcel9Abuy Bsend Cleave Dshow10AHappiest Bsaddest Cloveliest Dsmallest. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has mad

11、e1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be

12、put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读

13、理解A13、Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蝇) without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit fliesThe sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (细胞老化) process in many other living things even peopleSuch connection has recently been found in both worms

14、and fliesFor example, scientists found that removing fruit flies ability to smell made them live nearly 10 percent longer than flies with a sense of smellThey confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition (营养) and lifespan are known to be connected in many livin

15、g thingsTo test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foodsThey left the rest of the smelling systemThis action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normalRemoving the ability

16、to smell CO1 may stop flies getting information about food availabilityThis could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourageflies to surviveScientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune (免疫) to CO1 were stronger against the st

17、ress than normal fliesIt is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of CO1Scientists point out that people dont know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humansBut they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food2From the passage, we learn th

18、at what scientists found is to _Ashow there is the best way to make lifespan longerBtell us we should remove our smell ability to live longCshow the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processDexplain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longer3Scientists do some research to prove

19、Athe immune system of flies to CO1Bthe connections between nutrition and lifespanCthe importance of food smells to our humansDthe connections between food smells and lifespan4According to scientists opinion, we can see that _Aflies without ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energyBmale fl

20、ies in general can live longer than female onesCboth male and female flies can live longer without the ability to smellDflies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability5Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?ACO1 has few effects on female fliesBTh

21、e sense of smell might have an effect on living thingsCThe sense of smell is necessary to humans healthDFemale fruit flies can always live longer than male fliesB14、 Do you know what youd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita

22、, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist. Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved coloring in her coloring books. Her parents hoped she could sp

23、end more time playing with other children, so they took away her coloring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and coloring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints.When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young

24、artists unusual style of painting. Alexandras work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexand

25、ra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her Little Picasso. This was a great honor, but Alexandras style of painting was all her own.Alexandras first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra w

26、as, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single-piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why

27、Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge

28、 to build peace throughout the world.1When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?AAt the age of eight.BAt the age of seven.CIn the year of 1987.DIn the year of 1985.2Alexandra was called Little Picasso? because_Ashe learned to paint from PicassoBher style of painting was much like PicassosCshe was on

29、e of Picassos big fansDher style of painting was unusual3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AAlways appearing in public brought Alexandra much joy.BAlexandra felt very satisfied with her work.CAlexandra became famous when she grew up.DIn order to make much money, Alexandra made many artworks.4What c

30、an we know about Alexandra from the passage?AShe is polite.BShe is faithful.CShe is patient.DShe is creative.5The passage can be described as a(n)_Ainteresting adventure storyBgood comedyCteenagers life experienceDposter of famous paintingsC15、Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) word for “quick”. Today, it i

31、s a very popular word among Internet users. What does it mean? Wiki（维基） is a wedsite where everyone can create（创建） and chage its pages. The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia (百科全书) that offers millions of articles. But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, Wikinews and W

32、iktionary. They all have one thing in common. They are created and managed by a wiki community（社区）.A wiki community is made up of the millions of people who visit a wike site. Many of the visitors are readers looking for information. Some visitors are _ who creat articles for the site. Other visitor

33、s act as editors (编辑) who read the articles and check them for mistakes. Wiki are simple to creat and use, and they are becoming more and more popular.But is wiki informationreliable? If any one can add, delete or change information, can the information be trused? This depends on the wiki community.

34、 The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct. If someone in the community sees an article with incorrect information, that person can edit or change it.On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. At certain times of the day there can be

35、50 or more pages changing every minute! Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content(内容).A wiki gives the community a way to get information together and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly changing the way

36、 we get information. Do you want to find an interesting quote(语录) to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote. Do you want to learn the most recent information about a place youre planning to visit? Try Wikitravel.1What do wikis have in common?AThey all provide the latest news.BThey all h

37、ave millions of articles.CThey are all online encyclopedias.DThey are all made by a wiki community.2Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?Awriters BreadersCeditors Dusers3What does the underlined word “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?AValuable BBelievableCInteresting DEnough4Wh

38、at can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?AWiki are easy to create and use.BWikis change the way we get information.CPages on wiki sites are changing all the time.DSpelling mistakes are very common on Wikis.5What does the writer think of Wikis?AThey are very popular.BThey change too quickly.CThere are no mi

39、stakes on them.DThey are not as good as printed books.D16、A Nepalese teenager had made a 23 solar panel (太阳能电池板 ) using human hair.Milan Karki, who is 18 years old and lives in a village, used human hair to replace (代替)silicon, which is a common but expensive part of solar panels. By using hair as a

40、 replacement, Karki says that solar panels can be produced for around 23.Karki got the idea from a Stephen Hawking book, which explained how to create energy from hair. The device (设备) that Karki has showed can produce 18w of energy - plenty tochargea mobile phone.Half a kilo of hair can be bought f

41、or only 16p in Nepal and last a few months; but a pack of batteries (电池) would cost 50p and last a few nights, according to The Daily Mail.The solar panel is easy to service as the hair is easy to replace. Karki has now sent out several devices to other places near his home for testing. He said, Fir

42、st I wanted to provide energy for my home, then my village. Now I am thinking for the whole world.1Karki wanted to use human hair because it isAbeautiful BlongCcheap Dsoft2What does the word chargemean in Chinese?A为改变 B为付款C为充电 D为美容3From the passage we know Karki isAhandsome and cleverBclever and hel

43、pfulClazy but cleverDhandsome and helpful4What is the passage mainly about?AMaking a mobile phone with human hairBMaking a mobile phone with a new idea.CMaking a solar panel with silicon.DMaking a solar panel with human hair.E17、My 6-year-old granddaughter Caitlin and I stopped at a shop for a choco

44、late cake. As we were going out of the door， a young teenage boy was coming in. The boy had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.Caitlin， who was walking in front of me， stopped when she saw the teen. I though

45、t shed be scared of him. I was WRONG. She backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. I walked to the other side and let the boy pass. He said： “Thank you very much.”On our way to the car， I talked with Caitlin about holding open the door for the boy. I wanted to make sure wheth

46、er she was troubled by his appearance. But the only thing Caitlin noticed about the teen was the fact that his arms were full. “He would have had a hard time to open the door.”I saw the shaved (剃光的) head and the blue hair. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and walking toward a close

47、d door.In the future， I hope to get on her level and raise my sights.1What made Grandma feel uncomfortable?AThe skateboard under the teens arm.BThe terrible taste of the chocolate cake.CThe strange appearance of the teen.DThe rude action of the teen.2What surprised Grandma was that Caitlin .Aonly no

48、ticed that the teen needed helpBwas also troubled by the hairstyle of the teenChad the same hobby as the teenDdecided to make the same hairstyle as the teen3From the article we can learn that Caitlin was .Ashy Bwarm-hearted Cthankful DBraveF18、These days the hit South Korean TV drama“My Love from th

49、e Stars”attracts thousands of Chinese TV viewersIts about a love story between a woman and a 400-year-old alienThe heroine(女主角) Cheon Song-yi likes to have“fried chicken and Beer”，especially on snowy days，which made fried chicken and beer become one of the most popular kinds of food on Valentines Da

50、y this yearHowever，it is reported that overeating them is bad for our healthAs the saying goes，“_”It means food is the most important to peopleIn todays society，many hotels where they stand，rush from all kinds of food，in Fujian，Sichuan，Guangdong，Shandongeven dishes of Italy，Japanese cuisine，Korean f

51、ood and so onWe all know that health is closely connected with the foodToday，We take a look at the food on the table nowFood is divided into many kinds such as vegetables and fruit，beans，meat，cereals，dairy and so on，and they all influence our healthThereforein order to achieve a reasonable meal，We h

52、ave to remember that eating till 80full，not being choosy food anorexia，not overeating and eating clean food are very importantwe all hope to be happy, so we should take good care of our healthHealth is much more important than anything elseMoney can do many things，but it cant buy happiness However，i

53、f man has good health，he can enjoy the pleasures of human lifeTherefore，we must pay attention to three things to make sure of good healthThey are healthy food，fresh air and enough exerciseThats why we have to stay away from fried chicken and beer from now on1“My Love from the Stars”is Aa new movie B

54、a TV dramaCa new book Da hit CD2“Hunger breeds discontent”means in ChineseA饥饿让人开心 B人们喜欢饥饿C民以食为天 D人们不满意食物3If we want to achieve a reasonable meal，we should Aeat 80of the food on the tableBbe choosy food anorexiaCeat things we like as much as possibleDnever eat too much4Which is wrong according to this passage?AFried chicken and beer became popular on Valentines Day this yearBOur health is influenced by different kinds of foodCHealthy food，fresh air and enough money can keep us